Income and Expenditure Survey 2000

South Africa, 2000

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zaf-statssa-ies-2000-v2

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Oct 31, 2012

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The data from this study are used in the following publications:

Found: 90

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1 Gethin, Amory. "Who benefits from public goods? Public services and inequality in post-apartheid South Africa." (2023)

2 Gethin, Amory. "Who benefits from public services? Novel evidence and implications for inequality measurement." (2024)

3 Chatterjee, Aroop, Léo Czajka, and Amory Gethin. "Redistribution without inclusion? Inequality in South Africa since the end of apartheid." (2023)

4 Chatterjee, Aroop, Léo Czajka, and Amory Gethin. "Wealth Inequality in South Africa, 1993–2017." (2021) The World Bank Economic Review.

5 Chatterjee, Aroop, Leo Czajka, and Amory Gethin. "Estimating the distribution of household wealth in South Africa." (2020) WIDER Working Paper.

6 Koch, Steven F, and Naomi Setshegetso. "Catastrophic health expenditures arising from out-of-pocket payments: Evidence from South African income and expenditure surveys." PLOS ONE 15, no. 8 (2020): 1-14.

7 Armentano, Vincent, Paul Niehaus, and Tom Vogl. "How Poverty Fell." (2025) University of California, San Diego.

8 Alm, James, and Jorge Martinez-Vazquez. "Re-designing equalization transfers: an application to South Africa's provincial equitable share." Journal of Developing Areas 49, no. 1 (2015): 1-22.

9 Amara, Mohamad, and Hatem Jemmali. "On the decomposition and dynamics of inequality of opportunities: A special focus on early childhood health and nutrition in Tunisia." Economic Research Forum Working Paper Series , no. 1093 (2017).

10 Ardington, Cally, David Lam, Murray Leibbrandt, and James Levinsohn. "Savings, insurance and debt over the post-apartheid period: A review of recent research." South African Journal of Economics 72, no. 3 (2004): 604-640.

11 Ardington, Cally, David Lam, Murray Leibbrandt, and Matthew Welch. "The sensitivity to key data imputations of recent estimates of income poverty and inequality in South Africa." Economic Modelling 23, no. 5 (2006): 822-835.

12 Ardington, Cally, David Lam, and James Levinsohn. "Savings, insurance and debt over the post-Apatheid period." CSSR Working Paper , no. 65 (2003).

13 Ardington, Cally, and Murray Leibbrandt. "Financial services and the informal economy." CSSR Working paper , no. 66 (2004).

14 Barnes, Helen, Michael Noble, Chris Dibben, Charles Meth, Gemma Wright, and Lucie Cluver. "South Africa microdata scoping study." Centre for the Analysis of South African Social Policy Working Paper No. 6 , no. 6 (2007).

15 Bhorat, Haroon, and Ravi Kanbur. Poverty and policy in post-apartheid South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: HSRC Press, 2006.

16 Bhorat, Haroon, and Ravi Kanbur. "Poverty and well-being in post-apartheid South Africa: An overview of data, outcomes and policy." Development Policy Research Unit Working Paper 05/101 , no. 05/101 (2005).

17 Bosch, Adel. "Evaluating South African savings data from the Income and Expenditure Surveys (IES 1995 to IES 2010/11)." PhD thesis, University of Pretoria, 2015.

18 Bray, Rachel. "Missing links? An examination of the contributions made by social surveys to our understanding of child well-being in South Africa." CSSR Working Paper , no. 23 (2002).

19 Burger, Ronelle. "Policy Brief: How pro-poor is the South African health system?." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 06/07 (2007).

20 Burger, Ronelle, and Christelle Swanpoel. "Have pro-poor health policies improved the targeting of spending and the effective delivery of health care in South Africa?." DPRU Working Paper 07/122 , no. 12/06 (2006).

21 Burger, Rulof, Ronelle Burger, and Servaas van der Berg. "Emergent black affluence and social mobility in post-Apartheid South Africa." Development Policy Research Unit , no. 04/87 (2004).

22 Burger, Rulof, and Rachel Jafta. "Returns to race: Labour market discrimination in post-apartheid South Africa." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 04/06 (2006).

23 Burns, Justine, Lawrence Edwards, and Karl Pauw. "Revisiting wage subsidies: How pro-poor is a South African wage subsidy likely to be?." Development Southern Africa 30, no. 2 (2013): 186-210.

24 Burns, Justine, Lawrence Edwards, and Karl Pauw. "Wage subsidies to combat unemployment and poverty: Assessing South Africa’s options." Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit , no. 45 (2010).

25 Burns, Justine, Malcolm Keswell, and Murray Leibbrandt. "Social assistance, gender, and the aged in South Africa." Feminist Economics 11, no. 2 (2005): 103-115.

26 Casale M, Daniela. "Indirect taxation and gender equity: Evidence from South Africa." Feminist Economics 18, no. 3 (2012): 25-54.

27 Daniels, Reza. "Financial intermediation, regulation and the formal microcredit sector in South Africa." Development Southern Africa 21, no. 5 (2004): 831-849.

28 Davies, Rob, and James Thurlow. "Formal-informal economy linkages and unemployment in South Africa." FCND Discussion Paper published by International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) , no. 943 (2009).

29 Essama-Nssah, B, Delfin Go, Marna Kearney, Vijdan Korman, Sherman Robinson, and Karen Thierfelder. "Economy-wide and distributional impacts of an oil price shock on the South African economy." Worls Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4354 1, no. 1 (2007): 1-57.

30 Eyal, Katherine, and Ingrid Woolard. Female labour force participation and the child support grant in South Africa. : Researchgate, 2011.

31 Fedderke, Johannes, Jeenesh Manga, and Farah Pirouz. "Challenging Cassandra: Household and per capita household income distribution in the October Household Surveys 1995-1999, Income and Expenditure Surveys 1995 & 2000, and the Labour Force Survey 2000." Economic Research Southern Africa , no. 13 (2004).

32 Fiedler, John, Marc-Francois Smitz, Olivier Dupriez, and Jed Friedman. "Household income and expenditure surveys: A tool for accelerating the development of evidence-based fortification programs." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 29, no. 4 (2008): 306-319.

33 Finn, Arden, Murray Leibbrandt, and Morne Oosthuizen. "Poverty, inequality, and prices in post-apartheid South Africa." UNU-WIDER Working Paper , no. 2014/127 (2014).

34 Finn, Arden, Murray Leibbrandt, and Eva Wegner. "Policies for reducing income inequality and poverty in South Africa." SALDRU Working Paper , no. 64 (2011).

35 Fofana, Ismael, John Cockburn, Bernard Decaluwe, Ramos Mabugu, Margaret Chitiga, Alfred Latigo, and Omar Abdourahman. "A gender-aware integrated macro-micro model for evaluating impacts of policies on poverty reduction in Africa: The case of South Africa." (2006)

36 Hirschowitz, Ros. Earning and spending in South Africa: Selected findings and comparisons from the Income and Expenditure Surveys of October 1995 and October 2000. Pretoria, South Africa: Statistics South Africa, 2002.

37 Hoogeveen, Johannes G, and Berk Özler. "Not separate, not equal: Poverty and inequality in post-apartheid South Africa." William Davidson Institute Working Paper no. 739 , no. 739 (2005).

38 Kaus, Wolfhard. "Conspicuous consumption and “race”: Evidence from South Africa." Journal of Development Economics 100, no. 1 (2013): 63-73.

39 Kearney, Marna, and Ayodele Odusola. Assessing development strategies to achieve the MDGs in The Republic of South Africa. : United Nations Department for Social and Economic Affairs, 2011.

40 Koch, Steve. "The AID and MAID System: South African household data pitfalls." Economic Research in Southern Africa Working Paper , no. 24 (2005).

41 Koch, Steven. "The aid and maid system: South African data pitfalls." Economic Research in Southern Africa Working Paper , no. 24 (2005).

42 Koch, Steven, and Olfunke Alaba. "On health insurance and household decisions: A treatment effect analysis." Social Science & Medicine 70, no. 2 (2010): 175-182.

43 Koch F, Steven. "Trends in South African household alcohol consumption risk factors." University of Pretoria, Department of Economics Working Paper Series , no. 2006-19 (2006).

44 Koch, Steven F, Marc Ground, and Dylan van Wyk. "South African household expenditure patterns: Alcohol products in 1995 and 2000." University of Pretoria, Department of Economics Working Paper Series , no. 2006-15 (2006).

45 Krugell, Waldo, and Marianne Matthee. "Measuring the export capability of South African regions." Development Southern Africa 26, no. 03 (2009): 459-476.

46 Lam, David, Murray V Leibbrandt, and Vimal Ranchhod. "Labour force withdrawal of the elderly in South Africa." CSSR Working Paper 118 , no. 118 (2005).

47 Leibbrandt, Murray, Arden Finn, and Morne Oosthuizen. "Growth and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa." (2016) Poverty, inequality, and prices in Post-Apartheid South Africa.

48 Leibbrandt, Murray, James Levinsohn, and Justin McCrary. "Incomes in South Africa after the fall of Apartheid." Journal of Globalization and Development 1, no. 1 (2005): 1-60.

49 Levinsohn, James. "Globalization and the returns to speaking english in South Africa." NBER Working Paper , no. 10985 (2004).

50 Marx, Mayara F, Lesile London, Nadine Harker, and John E Ataguba. "Equity in household spending on alcoholic beverages in South Africa: Asessing changes between 1995 and 2011." International Journal for Equity in Health 18, no. 1 (2019): 78.

51 Marx, Mayara F, Leslie London, Nadine Harker, and John E Ataguba. "Equity in household spending on alcoholic beverages in South Africa: assessing changes between 1995 and 2011." International Journal for Equity in Health 78, no. 18 (2019).

52 Mayet, Natasha. "Minimum wage enforcement in South Africa measurement and determinants." Masters Degree in Applied Economics, University of Cape Town, 2010.

53 Nieftagodien, Siehaam, and Servaas Van der Berg. "Consumption patterns and the black middle class: The role of assets." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 02/07 (2007).

54 Okurut N, Francis. "Access to Credit by the poor in South Africa: Evidence from household survey data 1995 and 2000." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 13/06 (2006).

55 Oosthuizen, Morne. "Consumer price inflation across the income distribution in South Africa." DPRU Working Paper , no. 129 (2007).

56 Oosthuizen, Morne. "Inflation inequality in South Africa." DPRU Working Paper 13/158 , no. 13/158 (2013).

57 Oosthuizen, Morne. "South Africa’s Generational Economy." PhD thesis, University of Cape Town, 2019.

58 Oosthuizen, Morné. "South Africa's generational economy." PhD Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2019.

59 Palmer, Kim, and John Sender. "Prospects for on-farm self-employment and poverty reduction: An analysis of the South African Income and Expenditure Survey 2000." Journal of Contemporary African Studies 24, no. 3 (2006): 348-376.

60 Pauw, Callie, and Murray Leibbrandt. "Minimum wages and household poverty: General equilibrium macro–micro simulations for South Africa." World Development 40, no. 4 (2012): 771 -783.

61 Pauw, Kalie, and Liberty Mncube. "The impact of growth and redistribution on poverty and inequality in South Africa." DPRU Working Paper 07/126 , no. 07/126 (2007).

62 Pauw, Kalie, Cecilia Punt, Melt van Schoor, Benedict Gilimani, Lillian Rantho, Scott McDonald, Lindsay Chant, and Christine Valente. "Creating a 2000 IES-LFS database in Stata." (2005) PROVIDE Technical Paper Series.

63 Pauw, Kallie, Lawrence Edwards, and Murray Leibbrandt. "Trade-induced employment changes: Promising or problematic for poor households in South Africa?." Journal for the Study of Economics and Econometrics 31, no. 2 (2007).

64 Pauw, Karl. "Evaluating the general equilibrium effects of a wage subsidy scheme for South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2002.

65 Pauw, Karl. "Labour market policy and poverty: Exploring the macro-micro linkages of minimum wages and wage subsidies." PhD Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009.

66 Pauw, Karl, and Murray Leibbrandt. "Minimum wages and household poverty: General equilibrium macro–micro simulations for South Africa." World Development Corrected Proof, no. 0 (2011): 0-0.

67 Phangaphanga, Martin. "Internal migration, remittances and household welfare: Evidence from South Africa." PhD Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013.

68 Punt, Cecilia. A profile of the Northern Cape province: Demographics, poverty, inequality and unemployment. 2005.

69 Reed, Lyn. "The changing dynamics of the South African clothing value chain and the role for industrial policy: A case study of the China quotas." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012.

70 Ruit, and May. "Triangulating qualitative and quantitative approaches to the measurement of poverty: A case study in Limpopo province, South Africa." IDS Bulletin 34, no. 4 (2003): 21-33.

71 Russell, Margo. "The employment of domestic workers by black urban households." CSSR Working Paper , no. 26 (2002).

72 Seekings, Jeremy, Murray Leibbrandt, and Nicoli Nattrass. "Income inequality after Apartheid." Centre for Social Science Research Working Paper , no. 75 (2004).

73 Simkins W, Charles. What happened to the distribution of income in South Africa between 1995 and 2001?. Johannesburg, South Africa: University of the Witwatersrand, 2004.

74 Smith G, Todd. "Feeding unrest: Food prices, food security and protest participation in Africa and South Africa." PhD Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, 2015.

75 Sowa, Agnieszka, and Christina Behrendt. "Social security in low and middle-income countries: The role of household survey data." Issues in Social Protection Discussion Paper , no. 14 (2006).

76 Swanepoel, Christelle, and Ian Stuart. "Health Care Provider Choice." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 11/06 (2006).

77 Thurlow, James, George Gavin, and Gow Jeff. "HIV/AIDS, growth and poverty in KwaZulu-Natal and South Africa." FCND Discussion Paper published by International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) , no. 864 (2009).

78 van den Brink, Rogier, Glen Thomas, Hans Binswanger, John Bruce, and Frank Byamugisha. "Consensus, confusion, and controversy: Selected land reform issues in Sub-Saharan Africa." World Bank Research Working Paper , no. 71 (2006).

79 van der Berg, Servaas, Ronelle Burger, Rulof Burger, Megan Louw, and Derek Yu. "Trends in poverty and inequality since the political transition." DPRU Working Paper 06/104 , no. 06/104 (2006).

80 Van der Berg, Servaas, and Megan Louw. "Changing patterns of South African income distribution: Towards time series estimates of distribution and poverty." South African Journal of Economics 72, no. 3 (2004): 546-572.

81 Van der Berg, Servaas, Megan Louw, and Derek Yu. "Post-transition poverty trends based on an alternative data source." South African Journal of Economics 76, no. 1 (2008): 59-76.

82 Van der Berg, Servaas, Megan Louw, and Derek Yu. "Post-transitory poverty trends based on an alternative data source." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 8 (2007).

83 Visagie, Justin. "Race, gender and growth of the affluent middle class in post-Apartheid South Africa." ERSA working paper 395 , no. 395 (2013).

84 Wilkinson, Kate. "Adapting EUROMOD for use in a developing country: The case of South Africa and SAMOD." (2009) EUROMOD Working Paper EM5/09.

85 Wittenberg, Martin. "Estimating expenditure impacts without expenditure data using asset proxies." Economics Letters 110, no. 2 (2011): 122 -125.

86 Wittenberg, Martin. "Testing for a common latent variable in a linear regression: Or how to “fix” a bad variable by adding multiple proxies for it." SALDRU/CSSR Working Papers , no. 132 (2005).

87 Woolard, Ingrid, and Murray Leibbrandt. "The evolution and impact of unconditional cash transfers in South Africa." Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit Working Paper Series , no. 51 (2010).

88 Wright, Gemma. A comparison of Province level estimates of eligibility for child support grants. 2006.

89 Yu, Derek. "The comparability of income and expenditure surveys 1995, 2000 and 2005/2006." Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers , no. 11/08 (2008).

90 Yu, Derek, and Sihaam Nieftagodien. Poverty and migration: Evidence from the Khayelitsha/Mitchells’ Plain. Cape Town, South Africa: Southern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, 2008.

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