Home / Data Portal / ZAF-CSSR-MW-2014-2018-V1
central

Mzantsi Wakho 2014-2018

South Africa, 2014 - 2018
Get Microdata
Reference ID
zaf-cssr-mw-2014-2018-v1
Producer(s)
Professor Elona Toska, Professor Lucie Cluver
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Dec 04, 2025
Last modified
Dec 04, 2025
Page views
883

Data file: mw-w3-2017-2018

Cases: 1563
Variables: 1340

Variables

bullyphysicalt3
t3: higher score=worse bullying (stole, close, punch, hurt, damage)
bullypuncht3
t3:punched, kicked or beat me up (last 6 months)
bullyscalet3
t3:sah scale for bullying - higher scores reflect greater peer victimization
bullystolet3
t3:took something without permission or stole things from me (last 6 months)
bullytroublet3
t3:tried to get me into trouble with my friends (last 6 months)
cbclabvmeant3
t3:cbcldelinqabovemean - cbcl delinquent >2
cbclabvthresht3
t3:cbcl score >8
cbclalcoholt3
t3:i drink alcohol to have fun, without my caregivers knowing or approving
cbclangryt3
t3:i get very angry and often lose my temper (last 6 months)
cbclbett3
t3:i bet money or gamble (last 6 months)
cbclcarryknifegunt3
t3:i carry a knife and/or a gun on me for protection
cbclcutclasst3
t3:i cut or bunk classes or skip school (last 6 months)
cbcldelinqanyt3
t3: any delinquency based on cbcldelinqtotal
cbcldelinqtotalt3
t3: higher score=higher delinquency--12 items
cbclfightt3
t3:i fight a lot, i can make other people do what i want (last 6 months)
cbclgangt3
t3:i am part of a gang (last 6 months)
cbclguiltyt3
t3:i don’t feel guilty after doing something i shouldn’t (last 6 months)
cbclhangt3
t3:i hang around with kids who get in trouble (last 6 months)
cbclliest3
t3:i lie or cheat (last 6 months)
cbclnicet3
t3:i try to be nice to other people (last 6 months)
cbclobeyt3
t3:i usually do as i am told (last 6 months)
cbclolderkidst3
t3:i would rather be with older kids than with kids my own age (last 6 months)
cbclprosocialscalet3
t3:summation of 2 sdq prosocial items - higher scores, more prosocial behaviour
cbclrunawayt3
t3:i run away from home (last 6 months)
cbclscalet3
t3: child behavior checklist - higher scores reflet greater conduct problems
cbclstealhomet3
t3:i steal at home (last 6 months)
cbclstealplacest3
t3:i steal things from places other than home (last 6 months)
cbclsweart3
t3:i swear or use dirty language (last 6 months)
cd4countresultt3
t3:what is your most recent cd4 count (333=not applicable)
cd4countyeart3
t3:did you have your cd4 count taken in the past year?
cdialonet3
t3:frequency of loneliness: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdibothert3
t3:bothered frequency: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdicryingt3
t3:frequency of crying: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdifriendst3
t3:friends: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdihatet3
t3:feelings toward self: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdilookst3
t3:feelings about appearance: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdilovedt3
t3:feelings of love: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdisadt3
t3:frequency of sadness: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdiworkoutt3
t3:personal outlook: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdiwrongt3
t3:self-evaluation: how have you felt in the last 2 weeks?
cdiscalet3
t3: cdi scale -- higher scores reflect worse depressive symptoms
cgarvt3
t3: is your caregiver taking arvs/pills?
cgcomanxioust3
t3:when i talk to my parent/caregiver i am anxious and careful about what i say
cgcomfeelt3
t3:i have no fear telling my parents or caregivers exactly how i feel
cgcomhight3
t3:strongly agree or agree with all 5 items of communication with parents
cgcomnofeart3
t3:i have no fear in discussing problems with my parent or caregiver
cgcomrelaxedt3
t3:i am relaxed with my parent or caregiver, i can talk to them openly
cgcomscalet3
cgcomtalksexanyt3
t3: comfortable talking to parents about sex or meds
cgcomtalksext3
t3:i am comfortable talking about sex/medication with my parents or caregivers
cgnumbert3
t3:how many different caregivers [parents or guardians] have you had?
cgsickarvt3
t3:is your caregiver taking arvs?
cgsickarvtoganyt3
t3:do you take arvs together?
cgsickarvtogoftent3
t3:do you often take arvs together?
cgsickalcoholt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:do they drink alcohol too much
cgsickarthritist3
t3: caregiver symptoms:arthritis
cgsickasthmat3
t3: caregiver symptoms:asthma
cgsickbewitcht3
t3: caregiver symptoms:have they been bewitched
cgsickbloodpt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:high blood pressure
cgsickbreatht3
t3: caregiver symptoms:trouble breathing, or a cough for more than 2 days with
cgsickcancert3
t3: caregiver symptoms:cancer
cgsickchestt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:wheezing or whistling in the chest, tight chest, and co
cgsickdiabetest3
t3: caregiver symptoms:diabetes
cgsickdiarrhoeat3
t3: caregiver symptoms:diarrhoea or a runny tummy for more than 2 days
cgsickdnkt3
t3: do you not know your caregiver symptoms
cgsickemot3
t3: caregiver symptoms:emotional problems
cgsickhivt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:hiv
cgsickhairt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:any of these: very pale, hair changing colour, legs swe
cgsickhelpbatht3
t3:wash or bathe them (feet, face or other parts)
cgsickhelpcleant3
t3:cleaned up after they have been sick (vomit, diarrhoea, or other bodily fluid
cgsickhelpdresst3
t3:help them get dressed
cgsickhelpmovet3
t3:help them get around the house
cgsickhelpnonet3
t3:none of these
cgsickhelpnurset3
t3:help clean or put bandages on a cut of theirs
cgsickhelprubt3
t3:massage or rub their body
cgsickhelptoilett3
t3: help them go to or use the toilet
cgsickhelpedt3
t3:parent/caregiver sick which of the following have you helped them with?
cgsickjaundicet3
t3: caregiver symptoms:eyes yellow, and fever, or itching
cgsickshinglest3
t3: caregiver symptoms:shingles or a rash on the skin
cgsicksorest3
t3: caregiver symptoms:sores on body
cgsicksymptomst3
t3:symptoms of sickness your parent/caregiver had when they are sick?
cgsickt3
t3:parent/caregiver sick for more than 2 weeks in the last year?
cgsicktbt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:tb in the past 5 years
cgsicktogethert3
t3:do you take arvs together?
cgsickulcert3
t3: caregiver symptoms:ulcers, white patches on mouth, or problems swallowing
cgsickweightt3
t3: caregiver symptoms:lost weight and become very thin
cgwhobiograndparentt3
t3: caregiver is biological parent or one grandparent
cgwhobioparentt3
t3: caregiver is biological parent
cgwhofemalet3
t3: primary caregiver is female
cgwhonotbiograndparentt3
t3: caregiver is not biological parent or one grandparent
cgwhonotbioparentt3
t3: caregiver is not biological parent
cgyest3
t3: do you have anyone staying with you and taking care of you at home?
cvanyt3
t3: child has experienced any event of community violence ever?
cvattackedanyt3
t3:have you ever been hit or attacked_binary
cvattackedt3
t3:buntu was attacked and hit when he was out. have you?
cvscaleanyt3
t3:community violence scale, higher scores = higher level of violence (binaries)
cvscalet3
t3: community violence scale-higher scores reflect more frequent violence
cvseenshootstabanyt3
t3:have you ever seen someone being shot or stabbed?
cvseenshootstabt3
t3:have you seen someone being shot or stabbed?
cvstolenanyt3
t3: child has had things stolen in the past year at least once
cvstolent3
t3:how many times have you had things stolen in the last year?
cashhomet3
t3: someone at home is employed & a grant is received
cellapplenonet3
t3: participant does not own this type of phone.
cellappleownt3
t3: does participant own this type of phone?
cellapplesharet3
t3: does participant share this type of phone?
cellbasicnonet3
t3: participant does not own this type of phone.
cellbasicownt3
t3: does participant own this type of phone?
cellbasicsharet3
t3: does participant share this type of phone?
cellblackberrynonet3
t3: participant does not own this type of phone.
cellblackberryownt3
t3: does participant own this type of phone?
cellblackberrysharet3
t3: does participant share this type of phone?
cellplatfbt3
t3:cell platform: facebook
cellplatinstagramt3
t3:cell platform instagram
cellplatmixitt3
t3:cell platform: mixit
cellplatothert3
t3:cell platform other yes
cellplatothertextt3
t3:cell platform other text
cellplatsmst3
t3:cell platform: sms only
cellplatsnapchatt3
t3:cell platform snapchat
cellplatwhatsappt3
t3:cell platform: whatsapp
cellsimnonet3
t3: participant does not own a sim
cellsimownt3
t3: does participant own this type of phone?
cellsimsharet3
t3: does participant share this type of phone?
cellsmartnonet3
t3: participant does not own this type of phone.
cellsmartownt3
t3: does participant own this type of phone?
cellsmartsharet3
t3: does participant share this type of phone?
cellusedatingt3
t3:cell use dating
cellusedownloadt3
t3:cell use download
celluseemailt3
t3:cell use email
cellusefriendst3
t3:cell use friends
cellusegamest3
t3:cell use games
cellusehivt3
t3:cell use hiv
cellusehealtht3
t3:cell use health
celluseinfot3
t3:cell use info
cellusejobst3
t3:cell use jobs
cellusemapst3
t3:cell use maps
cellusemusict3
t3:cell use music
cellusenewt3
t3:cell use new
celluseothert3
t3:cell use other
celluseothertextt3
t3:cell use othertext
cellusephotost3
t3:cell use photos
cellusesext3
t3:cell use sex
cellusetransportt3
t3:cell use transport
celluseworkschoolt3
t3:cell use workschool
childhomet3
t3: child lived in a children's home
childtotalt3
t3:total# of children based on internal consistency between both waves
circumcisiont3
t3:have you been circumcised in the last year?
circumcisiontypet3
t3:how did you get circumcised?
civicengagementvotet3
t3:are you registered to vote?
cliniccommworkert3
t3: did you see a village or community healthcare worker at the clinic?
cliniccostgettoabv20t3
t3: do you pay more than 20 (rands) to get to your clinic
cliniccostgettot3
t3:how much does it cost to get to your clinic (in rand)?
cliniccounsellort3
t3: did you see a counsellor at the clinic?
clinicdatacapturert3
t3: did you see a data capturer at the clinic?
clinicdoctort3
t3: did you see a doctor at the clinic?
clinicexpaloneanyt3
t3: no one was available to go with me-recode
clinicexpalonet3
t3:no one was available to go with me (past year)
clinicexpangrypillsanyt3
t3:they got angry and scolded me because of how i take my pills (past year)
clinicexpangrypillst3
t3:they got angry and scolded me because of how i take my pills (past year)
clinicexpangrysexanyt3
t3:they got angry with me because i am having sex and shouted at me (past year)
clinicexpangrysext3
t3:they got angry with me because i am having sex and shouted at me (past year)
clinicexpchangeclinict3
t3:changed doctor/clinic/hospital because of how treated? (past year)
clinicexpclinicdifft3
t3:go to different doctor/clinic/hosptal for sex/hiv to avoid gossip (past year)
clinicexpclinicgovt3
t3:go to more than one government doctor/clinic/hospital for health (past year)
clinicexpcomftalkt3
t3:i felt comfortable talking to the health stuff about contraception(past year)
clinicexpconfideanyt3
t3: i felt my information would be kept safe and confidential (past year)
clinicexpconfidet3
t3:i felt my information would be kept safe and confidential (past year)
clinicexpeffecttellt3
t3:did anyone at clinic ever tell you about the side-effects of contraception?
clinicexpfeelannoyedt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: annoyed
clinicexpfeelashamedt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: ashamed
clinicexpfeelboredt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: bored
clinicexpfeellistent3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: listened to
clinicexpfeelnat3
t3: did you not go get contraception from the clinic
clinicexpfeelrespectt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: respected
clinicexpfeelscaredt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: scared
clinicexpfeelscoldedt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: scolded
clinicexpfeelwelcomet3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: welcomed
clinicexpfeelworryt3
t3:feel at clinic when getting contraception: worried
clinicexpfilet3
t3:at clinic/hospital they could not find my patient file (past year)
clinicexpgetcondomsanyt3
t3: i could get condoms at least once if i needed them.
clinicexpgetcondomsnot3
t3: could never get condoms if needed them
clinicexpgetcondomst3
t3:i could get condoms if i needed them (past year)
clinicexpmissschoolanyt3
t3: had to miss school to go to clinic at least once or twice
clinicexpmissschoolt3
t3:i had to miss school to go to the clinic (past year)
clinicexpmoneyt3
t3:i didn't have enough money for transport to get to the clinic (past year)
clinicexpnoansweranyt3
t3: staff had no answers at least once or more
clinicexpnoanswert3
t3:they did not know the answers to my questions (past year)
clinicexpnohelpt3
t3:nobody helped me because i didn't have my health card (past year)
clinicexpoffcondomt3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: male condom
clinicexpofffemcont3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: female condom
clinicexpoffiudt3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: iud
clinicexpoffimplantt3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: implant
clinicexpoffinjectt3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: injection
clinicexpoffnotht3
t3:did the clinic offer nothing
clinicexpoffpillt3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: birth control pill
clinicexpoffsterilet3
t3:someone at clinic offered to prevent pregnancy: sterilisation
clinicexpofferedanyt3
t3: offered any contraception to prevent pregnancy ?
clinicexpsatisfiedt3
t3:how feel about service received at doctor/clinic/hospital? (past year)
clinicexptoobusyanyt3
t3: the clinic/ hospital staff were too busy to help (past year)
clinicexptoobusyt3
t3:the clinic/ hospital staff were too busy to help (past year)
clinicexpunhelpfulanyt3
t3: i did not get the help that i needed at the clinic or hospital (past year)
clinicexpunhelpfult3
t3:i did not get the help that i needed at the clinic or hospital (past year)
clinicexpunsafeanyt3
t3: it was not safe for me to go to the clinic /hospital (past year)
clinicexpunsafet3
t3:it was not safe for me to go to the clinic /hospital (past year)
clinicexpvisitt3
t3:does your family have a person who visits you at least once a month to help
clinicexperscalet3
t3 : childs experiences at clinic : higher score indicates more negative exp
clinicfacilityproblemt3
t3: sub-scale of negative clinic experiences related to facility/ accessibility
clinicgoalonet3
t3: i go to the clinic/ hospital alone
clinicgopersont3
t3:who goes to the above places with you usually?
clinicnurset3
t3: did you see a nurse at the clinic?
clinicpatientadvot3
t3: did you see a patient advocate at the clinic?
clinicpharmacistt3
t3: did you see a pharmacist at the clinic?
clinicpoorstaffservicescalet3
t3: overall score for poor clinic staff service--4 vars
clinicpoorstaffservicet3
t3: poor staff service in clinics
clinicpreferencet3
t3:where prefer to receive healthcare services/treatment when not well?
clinicprovmedt3
t3:saw nurse, doctor or pharmacist at clinic?
clinicprovnonmedt3
t3: saw counsellor, community worker or other at clinic
clinicproviderothert3
t3: did you see someone else who works at the clinic who is living with hiv at t
clinicsocialworkert3
t3: did you see a social worker at the clinic?
clinicstaffproblemt3
t3:sub-scale of negative clinic experiences related to staff
clinictransportproblemt3
t3:sub-scale of negative clinic experiences related to transport - higher scores
clinictransportt3
t3:usual mode of travelling to local clinic/hospital
clinictravelabv1hrt3
t3: does it take more than 1 hour to get to clinic
clinictraveltotalt3
t3: how long does it take to get to your local clinic/hospital?
clinictypeallt3
t3: type of facility or unit where participant gets services
clinictypeancanyt3
t3: level of facility where participant gets services is an antenatal care clini
clinictypeccmtanyt3
t3: level of facility where participant gets services is general arv clinic (ccm
clinictypelevelt3
t3:level of facility where participant gets services
clinictypepedsanyt3
t3: level of facility where participant gets services is a pediatric clinic at c
clinictypeprimaryanyt3
t3: level of facility where participant gets services is primary
clinicwaitabv1hourt3
t3: clinic wait time above 1 hour
clinicwaittotalt3
t3: how long do you wait to see someone at the clinic usually?
clinicwalkabv1hourt3
t3:walked to clinic for more than 1 hour
clinicwalkt3
t3:walked to clinic past year
codeabuseemot3
t3:code abuse emotional
cognitiveissueanyt3
t3: binary of cognitivescoret3:who cog, ra report, special school
cognitivescorerecodet3
t3: collapsed cognitivescoret3 to make 3 into 2
cognitivescoret3
t3: sum of who cog, ra report, special school
colourtestt3
t3:can you see a number in the circle? if so, please tell us what it is
communitycontrolst3
t3: artevert3==0
condomcheatt3
t3:if i use a condom when having sex this will make my partner think l cheat
condomcorrectt3
t3:i can correctly use a condom every time i have sex
condomcostt3
t3:condoms are too expensive to buy for every time i have sex
condomintentanyt3
t3:deiniftely use condom at next sex
condomintentt3
t3:next time you have sex, do you plan to use a condom?
condomlastsexanyt3
t3:used male condom during last sex
condomlastyearanyt3
t3:consistent condom use in the last year
condomlastyeart3
t3: in the last year, how often did you use condoms for during sex
condomnoreasont3
t3:if you did not use condoms the last time you had sex, why was it?
condomorabstaint3
t3: condom use at last sex and condom use currently
condompartnert3
t3:using contraception is my partner's problem and responsibility not mine
condomrefuset3
t3:if the guy or girl i'm with refuses to use a condom, i can say no to sex
condomreligiont3
t3:my religion does not support using condoms
condomscalet3
t3: condom self-efficacy scale-higher score means more contraceptive use
condomselfeffscalet3
t3: condom self-efficacy of 6 items-; higher score=better efficacy
condomsexlessgoodt3
t3:condoms make sex less good
consentnoreasont3
t3:consentnoreasont3
contactsexevreft3
t3:contact sexual abuse ever or referral for sex abuse
contactsexlyreft3
t3:contact sexual abuse in past year or referral for sex abuse
controlsoldert3
t3: oldyoungt3==1 & artevert3==0
dmedalcoholt3
t3:it was difficult to take my medication because i drank too much alcohol
dmedcircumcisiont3
t3:when i was in circumcision camp, it was hard to take my medication
dmedcontinuesickt3
t3:i kept getting sick even when i did take it
dmeddamagedt3
t3:i have not been able to take my medicine because my pills got damaged or lost
dmedforgett3
t3:sometimes i forgot to take my medication
dmedhivtoldevert3
t3:has anyone ever told you that you have hiv?
dmedhardchanget3
t3:it was hard to take my medication when i changed homes or schools
dmedharddiscloset3
t3:hard to take my medication because worried people would find out about my hiv
dmedhardpartnert3
t3:when i have a boyfriend/ girlfriend, i struggle to take my medication
dmedhardremembert3
t3:hard to take my medication when my family/friends didn’t help me remember
dmedholidayt3
t3:my doctor/ nurse told me to stop taking medicine for some time
dmedillnesstoldevert3
t3:anyone ever told you that you have an illness (e.g. epilepsy, hiv, diabetes)
dmedknowarvt3
t3:have you ever taken any medication for treating hiv/aids for longer than 2 we
dmedknowchestt3
t3:have you ever taken any medication for your chest for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedknowdiarrhoeat3
t3:have you ever taken any medication for diarrhoea for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedknoweart3
t3:have you ever taken any medication for your ears for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedknowepilepsyt3
t3:have you ever taken medicine for epilepsy for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedknowothert3
t3:have you ever taken any other medicine for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedknowpept3
t3:have you ever taken medicine for one month only to prevent hiv infection?
dmedknowpmtctt3
t3:have you ever taken medicine to prevent your mtct for 2 weeks or more?
dmedknowpregnancyt3
t3:ever taken any medication to prevent getting pregnant for longer than 2 weeks
dmedknowtbt3
t3:have you ever taken any medication for tb for longer than 2 weeks?
dmedlastlongtimet3
t3:was the last time you took your arvs or hiv medicine a long time ago?
dmedlastmoreyeart3
t3:was the last time you took your arvs or hiv medicine more than a year ago?
dmedlastremembert3
t3:do you remember when you last took your arvs or hiv medicine?
dmedlastyeart3
t3:have you taken your arvs or hiv medicine in the last year?
dmedneedbreakt3
t3:i felt fed up taking my medication and needed a break
dmednofoodt3
t3:it was difficult for me to take my medicine on an empty stomach
dmednoneedt3
t3:i didnt need medication anymore, because i could stay healthy without it
dmednostoraget3
t3:i did not have anywhere to keep my medicine at school or home
dmedothersickt3
t3:i struggled to take my medication because i got sick with another illness
dmedpillburdent3
t2: i had too many pills to take.
dmedremindshivt3
t3:taking my medication reminded me of hiv
dmedrobbedt3
t3:did you struggle to take your arvs/pills because someone robbed you?
dmedrunoutt3
t3:i stopped taking my medication because i ran out of them
dmedscalet3
t3: scale from med factor for defaulters -- higher=more negative med factors
dmedschfriendt3
t3:my medication got in the way of my daily life, school and friends
dmedsideeffectt3
t3:taking meds caused me to have other physical symptoms (ex: rash, headache, ge
dmedtolddrugst3
t3:someone at clinic/hospital has told me that i shouldnt take meds when i drink
dmedtoxict3
t3:i felt like the drug was poisonous or harmful
dmedunderstandt3
t3:i didnt understand why i had to take my medicine
Total: 1340
Back to Catalog