Afrobarometer Survey 2021-2023
Merged 39 Country

Africa, 2021 - 2023

Reference ID

afr-ab-afr39-2021-2023-v1

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT)

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Afrobarometer

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Created on

Oct 01, 2024

Last modified

Mar 18, 2025

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q32b. level of democracy in five years' time (q32b)

Data file: afr39-2021-2023-v1

Overview

Valid: 53444

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

loc_start_pos: 341

loc_end_pos: 342

Width: 2

Range: -1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	missing	0	0%
1	much less democratic	7679	14.4%
2	somewhat less democratic	4032	7.5%
3	about the same	18627	34.9%
4	somewhat more democratic	8022	15%
5	much more democratic	9555	17.9%
8	refused	142	0.3%
9	donâ€™t know	5387	10.1%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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