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IJR

South African Reconciliation Barometer 2021, Round 17

South Africa, 2021
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zaf-ijr-sarb-2021-v1
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Institute for Justice and Reconciliation
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Institute for Justice and Reconciliation - South African Reconciliation Barometer
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Feb 06, 2025
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Feb 06, 2025
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Data file: sarb-2021-r17-v1

Cases: 2374
Variables: 3089

Variables

Q35_2
Q35. Statements about reconciliation: My friends and family have experienced reconciliation after the end of apartheid
Q35_3
Q35. Statements about reconciliation: I believe the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) provided a good foundation for South Africa to achieve reconciliation
Q35_4
Q35. Statements about reconciliation: South Africans still need reconciliation
Q36_1
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: People who were disadvantaged under apartheid continue to be poor
Q36_2
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: Gender-based violence continue in our society.
Q36_3
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: We do not address racism in our society.
Q36_4
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: Political parties exploit social divisions for political gains.
Q36_5
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: Corruption continues in our country.
Q36_6
Q36. Statements about impossible reconciliation: We continue using race categories to measure transformation.
Q37
Q37. Responsibility for ensuring reconciliation in South Africa
Q38_1
Q38. Roles of institutions in reconciliation: National government and elected representatives - like MPs and local councillors
Q38_2
Q38. Roles of institutions in reconciliation: Civil society organisations and community organisations
Q38_3
Q38. Roles of institutions in reconciliation: Business
Q38_4
Q38. Roles of institutions in reconciliation: Religious and faith-based organisations
Q38_5
Q38. Roles of institutions in reconciliation: You and your family and friends
Q39
Q39. Group most difficult to associate with
Q40_1
Q40. Feelings about group difficult to associate with: Living in a neighbourhood where half of your neighbours are people from the group you mentioned.
Q40_2
Q40. Feelings about group difficult to associate with: Having a person from the group you mentioned sitting next to your child, or the child of a family member, at school
Q40_3
Q40. Feelings about group difficult to associate with: Having your child, or the child of a family member, taught by a person from the group you mentioned at school
Q40_4
Q40. Feelings about group difficult to associate with: Having a close relative marry a person from the group you mentioned
Q42_1
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: At work/place of study
Q42_2
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: At home
Q42_3
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: At commercial or retail places (such as shops or malls)
Q42_4
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: At social gatherings and events
Q42_5
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: At public recreational places
Q42_6
Q42. Inter-racial interaction: On public transport (such as on a bus)
Q45_1
Q45. Racism in daily life: Work / Place of study
Q45_2
Q45. Racism in daily life: Commercial and retail places (such as shops and malls)
Q45_3
Q45. Racism in daily life: Public transport (while travelling)
Q45_4
Q45. Racism in daily life: Public recreational places
Q45_5
Q45. Racism in daily life: Social gatherings and events
Q47_1
Q47. Change since democracy: Your personal safety and that of your family
Q47_2
Q47. Change since democracy: Economic circumstances for you and your family
Q47_3
Q47. Change since democracy: Employment opportunities for you and your family
Q47_4
Q47. Change since democracy: Relations between members of different race groups
Q47_5
Q47. Change since democracy: The gap between rich and poor
Q47_6
Q47. Change since democracy: Levels of corruption in the country
Q48_1
Q48. Attitude towards foreigners: Moving into your neighbourhood
Q48_2
Q48. Attitude towards foreigners: Operating a business in your area
Q48_3
Q48. Attitude towards foreigners: Accessing government services
Q48_4
Q48. Attitude towards foreigners: Accessing jobs
Q60_1
Q60. Government performance: I am confident that the government can provide adequate health care to get us through the COVID-19 pandemic
Q60_2
Q60. Government performance: I am confident that the government can provide adequate support to the poor during the pandemic
Q60_3
Q60. Government performance: I am confident that the government can provide adequate support to those who lost their jobs during the pandemic
Q60_4
Q60. Government performance: I am confident that the government can protect and support children in schools during the pandemic
Q60_5
Q60. Government performance: The government’s overall response to the pandemic shows that it does not really care about people like you and your family
Q61_1
Q61. Future prospects: My family and I will be in a better position in future
Q61_2
Q61. Future prospects: South Africa will emerge from this crisis a more united nation
Q62
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention
Q62_OTH
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o0
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o1
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o2
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o3
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o4
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o5
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o6
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o7
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o8
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_o9
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_oa
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
q62_ob
Q62. Social solidarity – First mention - Other Specify
Q63_1
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: My neighbours
Q63_2
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: The people in my community
Q63_3
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: The people in my town/city
Q63_4
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Work colleagues
Q63_5
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: People who speak my language
Q63_6
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: People from the same racial group as me
Q63_7
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: All South Africans, regardless of who they are
Q63_8
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: The poorest people
Q63_9
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: People who have chronic illnesses, like TB, HIV, etc.
Q63_10
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Old and frail people
Q63_11
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Homeless people
Q63_12
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: People from other countries who live in South Africa
Q63_13
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other
Q63_14
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Don't Know
Q63_OTH
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o0
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o1
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o2
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o3
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o4
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o5
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o6
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o7
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o8
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_o9
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_oa
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
q63_ob
Q63. Social solidarity – Second mention: Other Specify
Q64_1
Q64. Feeling closer to others: Your family
Q64_2
Q64. Feeling closer to others: Your local community or neighbourhood
Q64_3
Q64. Feeling closer to others: South Africans from other race groups
Q64_4
Q64. Feeling closer to others: Foreigners living in South Africa
Q65_1
Q65. Financial stability: You lost most of your income
Q65_2
Q65. Financial stability: You are unable to pay your debts
Q65_3
Q65. Financial stability: You are unable to feed yourselves
Q65_4
Q65. Financial stability: You have lost close friends or family members
Q66
Q66. Financial support – First mention
Q66_OTH
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o0
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o1
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o2
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o3
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o4
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o5
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o6
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o7
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o8
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_o9
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_oa
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
q66_ob
Q66. Financial support – First mention - Other Specify
Q67_1
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: The government
Q67_2
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Families
Q67_3
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Friends
Q67_4
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Neighbours in local communities
Q67_5
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Private businesses
Q67_6
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Wealthy South Africans
Q67_7
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Banks
Q67_8
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Stokvels and Community Savings Societies
Q67_9
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Charity and Relief Organisations
Q67_10
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Religious Institutions
Q67_11
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Non-governmental Organisations (NGOs) or Non-profit Organisations (NPOs)
Q67_12
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other
Q67_13
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Don't Know
Q67_OTH
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o0
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o1
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o2
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o3
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o4
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o5
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o6
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o7
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o8
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_o9
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_oa
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
q67_ob
Q67. Financial support – Second mention: Other Specify
Q68_1
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Felt nervous, anxious or on edge
Q68_2
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Felt depressed
Q68_3
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Felt lonely
Q68_4
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Had trouble sleeping
Q68_5
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Felt fearful for your future and your family
Q68_6
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Felt hopeless about your life
Q68_7
Q68. Psychosocial distress: Become angry about your and your family’s circumstances
Q69
Q69. COVID-19 threats – First mention
Q70
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention
Q70_OTH
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o0
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o1
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o2
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o3
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o4
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o5
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o6
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o7
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o8
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_o9
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_oa
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
q70_ob
Q70. COVID-19 threats – Second mention - Other Specify
Q71
Q71. COVID-19 vaccine status
Q72_1
Q72. Vaccine influence: My friends and family take the vaccine
Q72_2
Q72. Vaccine influence: More people in my neighbourhood take the vaccine
Q72_3
Q72. Vaccine influence: Political leaders take the vaccine
Q72_4
Q72. Vaccine influence: Religious leaders take the vaccine
Q73
Q73. COVID-19 vaccine safety
Q74_1
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: I do not know enough about the vaccine to believe that it is safe
Q74_2
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: I am concerned about the side effects of the vaccine
Q74_3
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: I believe the testing of the vaccine was rushed and we cannot be sure of its safety
Q74_4
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Vaccines are more dangerous than COVID-19
Q74_5
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Vaccines go against my religious beliefs
Q74_6
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: All vaccines are ineffective
Q74_7
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Vaccines are a means of government control
Q74_8
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: COVID-19 is not real
Q74_9
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other
Q74_10
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Don't Know
Q74_OTH
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o0
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o1
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o2
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o3
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o4
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o5
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o6
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o7
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o8
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_o9
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_oa
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
q74_ob
Q74. COVID-19 vaccine concerns: Other Specify
Q50
Q50. Education Level
Q51
Q51. Working Status
Q51_OTH
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o0
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o1
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o2
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o3
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o4
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o5
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o6
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o7
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o8
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_o9
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_oa
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
q51_ob
Q51. Working Status: Other Specify
Q52
Q52. Main Occupation
Q52_OTH
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o0
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o1
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o2
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o3
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o4
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o5
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o6
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o7
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o8
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_o9
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_oa
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
q52_ob
Q52. Main Occupation: Other Specify
SEM1_1
SEM1. Household items: Built-in kitchen sink
SEM1_2
SEM1. Household items: Tap water inside your home, or store-bought water for use in your home
SEM1_3
SEM1. Household items: Hot running water from a geyser
SEM1_4
SEM1. Household items: Flush toilet inside the home
SEM1_5
SEM1. Household items: Home security service
SEM1_6
SEM1. Household items: Motor car
SEM1_7
SEM1. Household items: Fridge or combined fridge/freezer
SEM1_8
SEM1. Household items: Side-by-side fridge and freezer
SEM1_9
SEM1. Household items: Deep freezer which is free standing
SEM1_10
SEM1. Household items: Microwave oven
SEM1_11
SEM1. Household items: Floor polisher or vacuum cleaner
SEM1_12
SEM1. Household items: Washing machine
SEM1_13
SEM1. Household items: Roof tiles or concrete roofing
SEM1_14
SEM1. Household items: None, earth or dung flooring
SEM1_15
SEM1. Household items: Cement, concrete or raw wood flooring
SEM1_16
SEM1. Household items: Finished floor with parquet, carpet, tiles or ceramic flooring
SEM1_17
SEM1. Household items: None or one sleeping room
SEM1_18
SEM1. Household items: Two sleeping rooms
SEM1_19
SEM1. Household items: Three or more sleeping rooms
SEM2_1
SEM2. Public Services: A post office
SEM2_2
SEM2. Public Services: A police station
SEM2_3
SEM2. Public Services: None
SEM2_OTH
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_0
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_4
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_5
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_6
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_7
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_8
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_9
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_a
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_b
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_c
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_d
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
sem2_e
SEM2. Public Services: Other Specify
SSEM_OUTPUT100
SSEM_OUTPUT100. Score out of 100 SEM output
SSEM_OUTPUT10
SSEM_OUTPUT10. 10 Segment SEM output
Q246_1
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - Initial visit
Q246_2
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 1st Recall
Q246_3
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 2nd Recall
Q246_4
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - Initial visit
Q246_5
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 1st Recall
Q246_6
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 2nd Recall
Q246_7
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - Initial visit
Q246_8
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 1st Recall
Q246_9
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 2nd Recall
Q246_10
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - Initial visit
Q246_11
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 1st Recall
Q246_12
Q246 - HR2_3: Day of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 2nd Recall
Q247_1
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - Initial visit
Q247_2
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 1st Recall
Q247_3
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 2nd Recall
Q247_4
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - Initial visit
Q247_5
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 1st Recall
Q247_6
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 2nd Recall
Q247_7
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - Initial visit
Q247_8
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 1st Recall
Q247_9
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 2nd Recall
Q247_10
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - Initial visit
Q247_11
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 1st Recall
Q247_12
Q247 - HR3_3: Date of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 2nd Recall
Q248_1
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - Initial visit
Q248_2
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 1st Recall
Q248_3
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Original visiting point - 2nd Recall
Q248_4
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - Initial visit
Q248_5
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 1st Recall
Q248_6
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 1 - 2nd Recall
Q248_7
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - Initial visit
Q248_8
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 1st Recall
Q248_9
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 2 - 2nd Recall
Q248_10
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - Initial visit
Q248_11
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 1st Recall
Q248_12
Q248 - HR4_3: Time of Visit (Final): Household substitute 3 - 2nd Recall
Q249_1
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Original visiting point - Initial visit
Q249_2
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Original visiting point - 1st Recall
Q249_3
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Original visiting point - 2nd Recall
Q249_4
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 1 - Initial visit
Q249_5
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 1 - 1st Recall
Q249_6
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 1 - 2nd Recall
Q249_7
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 2 - Initial visit
Q249_8
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 2 - 1st Recall
Q249_9
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 2 - 2nd Recall
Q249_10
Q249 - HR6_Final: Response Code (Final): Household substitute 3 - Initial visit
Total: 3089
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