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AFR

Afrobarometer Survey 2021-2023
Merged 39 Country

Africa, 2021 - 2023
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Reference ID
afr-ab-afr39-2021-2023-v1
Producer(s)
Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT)
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Afrobarometer
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Created on
Oct 01, 2024
Last modified
Mar 18, 2025
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q30. extent of democracy (q30)

Data file: afr39-2021-2023-v1

Overview

Valid: 53444
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
loc_start_pos: 335
loc_end_pos: 336
Width: 2
Range: -1 - 98
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category Cases
-1 missing 0
0%
1 not a democracy 8704
16.3%
2 a democracy, with major problems 18046
33.8%
3 a democracy, but with minor problems 16675
31.2%
4 a full democracy 8285
15.5%
8 do not understand question /do not understand what ‘democracy’ is 719
1.3%
9 don’t know 931
1.7%
98 refused 84
0.2%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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