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IJR

South African Reconciliation Barometer 2023, Round 18

South Africa, 2023
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Reference ID
zaf-ijr-sarb-2023-v1
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Institute for Justice and Reconciliation
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Institute for Justice and Reconciliation - South African Reconciliation Barometer
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Created on
Feb 06, 2025
Last modified
Apr 02, 2025
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Q4_E Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family… Gone without a cash income? (Q4_E)

Data file: sarb-2023-r18-v1

Overview

Valid: 2006
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
loc_start_pos: 36
loc_end_pos: 38
Width: 3
Range: 1 - 999
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category Cases
1 Never 854
42.6%
2 Just once or twice 396
19.7%
3 Several times 428
21.3%
4 Many times 245
12.2%
5 Always 80
4%
998 Refused 1
0%
999 Do not know 2
0.1%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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