afr-afr34-2016-2018-v1 DataFirst 2024-10-09 NADA Version 1 Afrobarometer Survey 2019-2021 Merged 34 Country afr-ab-afr34-2019-2021-v1 Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD) Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR) Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP) Institute for Development Studies (IDS) Michigan State University (MSU) University of Cape Town (UCT) MetadataEditor 2011-02-27 Department for International Development Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency United States Agency for International Development World Bank DataFirst Helpdesk Public Opinion Survey v1: Edited, anonymised dataset for public distribution Africa The survey has national coverage in the following 34 African countries: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Côte d'Ivoire, eSwatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is province/region Sample survey data Afrobarometer Project Face-to-face DataFirst afr34-2019-2021-v1 48084 425 respondent number 48084 country 48084 1 algeria 2 angola 3 benin 4 botswana 5 burkina faso 6 cabo verde 7 cameroon 8 côte d'ivoire 9 eswatini 10 ethiopia 11 gabon 12 gambia 13 ghana 14 guinea 15 kenya 16 lesotho 17 liberia 18 madagascar 19 malawi 20 mali 21 mauritius 22 morocco 23 mozambique 24 namibia 25 niger 26 nigeria 27 são tomé and príncipe 28 senegal 29 sierra leone 30 south africa 31 sudan 32 tanzania 33 togo 34 tunisia 35 uganda 36 zambia 37 zimbabwe country old spelling/order 48084 1 algeria 2 angola 3 benin 4 botswana 5 burkina faso 6 cameroon 7 cabo verde 8 côte d'ivoire 9 eswatini 10 ethiopia 11 gabon 12 gambia 13 ghana 14 guinea 15 kenya 16 lesotho 17 liberia 18 madagascar 19 malawi 20 mali 21 mauritius 22 morocco 23 mozambique 24 namibia 25 niger 26 nigeria 27 são tomé and príncipe 28 senegal 29 sierra leone 30 south africa 31 sudan 32 tanzania 33 togo 34 tunisia 35 uganda 36 zambia 37 zimbabwe country in r7 alphabetical order 48084 1 benin 2 botswana 3 burkina faso 4 cabo verde 5 cameroon 6 côte d'ivoire 7 eswatini 8 gabon 9 gambia 10 ghana 11 guinea 12 kenya 13 lesotho 14 liberia 15 madagascar 16 malawi 17 mali 18 mauritius 19 morocco 20 mozambique 21 namibia 22 niger 23 nigeria 24 são tomé and príncipe 25 senegal 26 sierra leone 27 south africa 28 sudan 29 tanzania 30 togo 31 tunisia 32 uganda 33 zambia 34 zimbabwe 35 algeria 36 angola 37 ethiopia country in r6 alphabetical order 48084 1 algeria 2 benin 3 botswana 4 burkina faso 5 burundi 6 cameroon 7 cabo verde 8 côte d'ivoire 9 egypt 10 gabon 11 ghana 12 guinea 13 kenya 14 lesotho 15 liberia 16 madagascar 17 malawi 18 mali 19 mauritius 20 morocco 21 mozambique 22 namibia 23 niger 24 nigeria 25 são tomé and príncipe 26 senegal 27 sierra leone 28 south africa 29 sudan 30 swaziland 31 tanzania 32 togo 33 tunisia 34 uganda 35 zambia 36 zimbabwe 37 gambia 38 angola 39 ethiopia country in r5 alphabetical order 48084 1 algeria 2 benin 3 botswana 4 burkina faso 5 burundi 6 cameroon 7 cabo verde 8 côte d'ivoire 9 egypt 11 ghana 12 guinea 13 kenya 14 lesotho 15 liberia 16 madagascar 17 malawi 18 mali 19 mauritius 20 morocco 21 mozambique 22 namibia 23 niger 24 nigeria 25 senegal 26 sierra leone 27 south africa 28 sudan 29 swaziland 30 tanzania 31 togo 32 tunisia 33 uganda 34 zambia 35 zimbabwe 36 gabon 37 gambia 38 são tomé and príncipe 39 angola 40 ethiopia urban or rural primary sampling unit, 3 category (urban, rural, semi-urban) 48084 1 urban 2 rural 3 semi-urban urban or rural primary sampling unit, 2 category (urban/semi-urban, rural) 48084 1 urban/semi-urban 2 rural province or region 48084 100 alibori 101 atacora 102 atlantique 103 borgou 104 collines 105 couffo 106 donga 107 littoral 108 mono 109 oueme 110 plateau 111 zou 140 barolong 141 central bobonong 142 central boteti 143 central mahalapye 144 central serowe/palapye 145 central tutume 146 chobe 147 francistown 148 gaborone 149 ghanzi 150 jwaneng 151 kgalagadi north 152 kgalagadi south 153 kgatleng 154 kweneng east 155 kweneng west 156 lobatse 157 ngamiland east 158 ngamiland west 159 ngwaketse 160 ngwaketse west 161 north east 162 selibe phikwe 163 south east 164 sowa 180 boucle du mouhoun 181 cascades 182 centre 183 centre est 184 centre nord 185 centre ouest 186 centre sud 187 est 188 hauts bassins 189 nord 190 plateau central 191 sahel 192 sud ouest 220 santo antão 221 são vicente 222 santiago – interior 223 santiago – praia 224 fogo 260 western 261 central 262 greater accra 263 volta 264 eastern 265 ashanti 266 western north 267 ahafo 268 bono 269 bono east 270 oti 271 northern 272 savannah 273 north east 274 upper east 275 upper west 300 nairobi 301 nyandarua 302 nyeri 303 kirinyaga 304 murang'a 305 kiambu 306 mombasa 307 kwale 308 kilifi 309 tana river 310 lamu 311 taita taveta 312 marsabit 313 isiolo 314 meru 315 tharaka-nithi 316 embu 317 kitui 318 machakos 319 makueni 320 garissa 321 wajir 322 mandera 323 siaya 324 kisumu 325 migori 326 homa bay 327 kisii 328 nyamira 329 turkana 330 west pokot 331 samburu 332 trans nzoia 333 baringo 334 uasin gishu 335 elgeyo-marakwet 336 nandi 337 laikipia 338 nakuru 339 narok 340 kajiado 341 kericho 342 bomet 343 kakamega 344 vihiga 345 bungoma 346 busia 350 maseru 351 mafeteng 352 mohale’s hoek 353 quthing 354 qacha’s nek 355 mokhotlong 356 butha-buthe 357 leribe 358 berea 359 thaba tseka 380 bassa 381 bomi 382 bong 383 cape mount 384 gbarpolu 385 grand gedeh 386 grand kru 387 lofa 388 margibi 389 maryland 390 montserrado 391 nimba 392 river gee 393 rivercess 394 sinoe 460 north 461 center 462 south 501 kayes 502 koulikoro 503 sikasso 504 ségou 505 mopti 506 tombouctou 507 gao 508 kidal 509 bamako 540 maputo province 541 maputo city 542 gaza 543 inhambane 544 sofala 545 tete 546 manica 547 zambézia 548 nampula 549 cabo delgado 550 niassa 580 zambezi 581 erongo 582 hardap 583 !karas 584 kavango west 585 kavango east 586 khomas 587 kunene 588 ohangwena 589 omaheke 590 omusati 591 oshana 592 oshikoto 593 otjozondjupa 620 abia 621 adamawa 622 akwa ibom 623 anambra 624 bauchi 625 bayelsa 626 benue 627 borno 628 cross river 629 delta 630 ebonyi 631 edo 632 ekiti 633 enugu 634 fct abuja 635 gombe 636 imo 637 jigawa 638 kaduna 639 kano 640 katsina 641 kebbi 642 kogi 643 kwara 644 lagos 645 nasarawa 646 niger 647 ogun 648 ondo 649 osun 650 oyo 651 plateau 652 rivers 653 sokoto 654 taraba 655 yobe 656 zamfara 660 dakar 661 diourbel 662 fatick 663 kaffrine 664 kaolack 665 kedougou 666 kolda 667 louga 668 matam 669 saint-louis 670 sedhiou 671 tambacounda 672 thies 673 ziguinchor 700 eastern cape 701 free state 702 gauteng 703 kwazulu-natal 704 limpopo 705 mpumalanga 706 north west 707 northern cape 708 western cape 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 780 acholi 781 lango 782 karamoja 783 eastern 784 busoga 787 ankole 788 kigezi 789 tooro 790 bunyoro 791 west nile 792 buganda 820 lusaka 821 central 822 copperbelt 823 eastern 824 luapula 825 northern 826 north western 827 southern 828 western 829 muchinga 860 harare 861 bulawayo 862 midlands 863 masvingo 864 mashonaland east 865 mashonaland west 866 mashonaland central 867 matabeleland south 868 matabeleland north 869 manicaland 900 port louis 901 pamplemousses 902 riviere du rempart 903 flacq 904 grand port 905 savanne 906 plaine wilhems 907 moka 908 black river 909 rodrigues 930 eastern 931 northern 932 southern 933 western 1100 agadez 1101 diffa 1102 dosso 1103 maradi 1104 niamey 1105 tahoua 1106 tillaberi 1107 zinder 1140 lome 1141 maritime 1142 plateaux 1143 centrale 1144 kara 1145 savanes 1221 adamaoua 1222 centre 1223 mfoundi 1224 est 1225 extreme- nord 1226 littoral 1227 wouri 1228 nord 1229 nord ouest 1230 ouest 1231 sud 1232 sud ouest 1260 autonome d'abidjan 1261 yamoussoukro 1262 gbôkle 1263 nawa 1264 san-pedro 1265 indenie-djuablin 1266 sud-comoe 1267 kabadougou 1268 gôh 1269 lôh-djiboua 1270 belier 1271 iffou 1272 moronou 1273 n'zi 1274 agneby-tiassa 1275 grands-ponts 1276 la me 1277 cavally 1278 guemon 1279 tonkpi 1280 haut-sassandra 1281 marahoue 1282 bagoue 1283 poro 1284 tchologo 1285 gbeke 1286 hambol 1287 bere 1288 worodougou 1289 gontougo 1290 folon 1291 bafing 1292 bounkani 1300 bokÉ 1301 conakry 1302 faranah 1303 kankan 1304 kindia 1305 labÉ 1306 mamou 1307 n'zÉrÉkorÉ 1340 tigray 1341 afar 1342 amhara 1343 oromia 1344 somali 1345 benishangul-gumuz 1346 souther nations, nationalities & peoples (snnp) 1347 gambela 1348 harari 1349 addis ababa city administration 1350 dire dawa city adminnistration 1500 beni mellal-khenifra 1501 casablanca-settat 1502 dakhla- oued eddahab 1503 deraa-tafilalt 1504 oriental 1505 fes-meknes 1506 guelmim-ouadnoun 1507 laayoune-sakiat alhamra 1508 marrakech-safi 1509 rabat-sale-kenitra 1510 souss-massa 1511 tangier-tetouan-hoceima 1540 northern 1541 east 1542 khartoum 1543 central 1544 kordofan 1545 darfur 1580 great tunis 1581 north east 1582 north west 1583 center east 1584 center west 1585 south east 1586 south west 1620 hhohho 1621 manzini 1622 lubombo 1623 shiselweni 1700 estuaire 1701 haut-ogoouÉ 1702 moyen-ogoouÉ 1703 ngouniÉ 1704 nyanga 1705 ogoouÉ-ivindo 1706 ogoouÉ-lolo 1707 ogoouÉ-maritime 1708 woleu-ntem 1740 banjul 1741 kanifing 1742 brikama 1743 mansakonko 1744 kerewan 1745 kuntaur 1746 janjanbureh 1747 basse 1780 bengo 1781 benguela 1782 bié 1783 cabinda 1784 cuando cubango 1785 cuanza sul 1786 cuanza norte 1787 cunene 1788 huambo 1789 huila 1790 luanda 1791 lunda sul 1792 lunda norte 1793 malange 1794 moxico 1795 namibe 1796 uige 1797 zaire ea-svc-a. electricity grid in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-svc-b. piped water system in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-svc-c. sewage system in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-svc-d. mobile phone service in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-svc-e. borehole or tubewell in psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-a. post office in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-b. school in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-c. police station in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-d. health clinic in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-e. market stalls in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-f. bank or money services in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-fac-g. paid transport in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-sec-a. police in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-sec-b. soldiers/army in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-sec-c. roadblocks by police/army in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-sec-d. customs checkpoints in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-sec-e. roadblocks by private security/local community in the psu/ea 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 9 can't determine ea-road-a. road surface at start point 48084 -1 missing 1 earth 2 gravel 3 stone 4 muram 5 paved/ tarred 6 concrete 7 none of above ea-road-b. road surface last 5 km 48084 -1 missing 1 earth 2 gravel 3 stone 4 muram 5 paved/ tarred 6 concrete 7 none of above ea-road-c. road condition last 5 km 48084 -1 missing 1 impassable 2 very poor 3 poor 4 fair 5 good 6 very good reason for unsuccessful call household 1 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 1 (verbatim) 64 A PESSOA SELECIONADA ESTÁ DE VIAGEM. A PESSOA SELECIONADA QUE É O ADULTO NÃO FAZIA PARTE DO AGR AGÉ BARBEARIA DID NOT FIT ETHNIC QUOTA DOENTE MENTAL DRUNKEN HAS MENTAL ILLNESS THEREFORE CANNOT CONTINUE HE WAS MENTALLY DISTURBED HOUSE GIRL ILLNESS IMPOSSIBILIDADE IN QUARANTINE INCAPACITATED WITH ALCOHOL INDISPONIBILIDADE INDISPONÍVEL ITS A BUSINESS AREA ITS A SHOP L'HOMME QUI ETAIT PRESENT A FAIT UN ACCIDENT LA FAMILLE DU RÉPONDANT A REFUSÉ LA PERSONNE EST VIELLE LONGUE DURÉE MALADE MALADE ET INCAPABLE DE FAIRE L'ENTRETIEN MALADIE MENTALLY DISABLED NOT ABLE TO DO THE INTERVIEW Not applicable NÃO ESTAVA NINGUÉM NÃO TEM HORA PARA VOLTAR EM CASA NÃO VOLTAVA NUM HORÁRIO FLEXIVEL, SÓ ESTARIA EM CASA DEPO O ÚNICO ADULTO ESTA DOENTE GRAVE PAPELARIA PAS D'ACCÈS À LA MAISON PERSON SEEN WAS A VISITOR POTENTIAL RESPONDENT NOT FEELING WELL RENDEZ VOUS À 15H ANNULÉ RESPONDENT TOO OLD TO ENGAGE WITH SICK SICK AND COULDN'T TALK SLEEPING TEVE QUE IR A MOAJEM THIS PERSON HAS MENTAL DISABILITY UNSOUND PERSON VISITANTE VISITING PERSON VIT BEAUCOUP PLUS A DASSA, MAIS SA PETITE FAMILLE RESIDE L? WAS USING A DIFFERENT VERSION bereavement, the son committed suicide he was the only one who is above 18 years and above visitor reason for unsuccessful call household 2 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 2 (verbatim) 27 A entrevista deveria ser com um homem mas, não estava e qu DRUNK Domestic worker ELDERLY WOMAN CAN'T BE INTERVIEWED ESTÁ DE VIAGEM Farm gates are locked IL EST VIEUX INDISPONIBILIDADE LA PERSONNE EST MALADE LA REPONDANTE EST SOUFFRANTE LE RÉPONDANT EST MALADE MAID MAISON ENDEUILLÉ MALADE N'A PAS PU ACCÉDER À LA MAISON (CHIEN MÉCHANT) N'EST PAS APTE À REPONDRE AUX QUESTIONS Not applicable OFICINA PERSON SELECTED HAS A SPEECH PROBLEM AND SOMEHOW DISABLED PERSONNE TRES VIELLE RENDEZ VOUS À 13H ANNULÉ RESPONDENT ALREADY INTERVIEWED SICK SLEEPING man was too drunk to be interviewed there is only one female with 18 years and above reason for unsuccessful call household 3 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 3 (verbatim) 14 A PESSOA SELECCIONADA NÃO ESTÁ EM CASA CASA TRANSFORMADA EM MOAGEIRA DIFICIENTE MENTAL ESTABELECIMENTO COMERCIAL INDISPONIBILIDADE LE CHEF DE MENAGE NE PEUT SE SOUMETTRE A LENTRETIEN PARCEQU' NOT FEELING WELL Not applicable POTENTIONAL MALE RESPONDENT IS MENTALY CHALLENGED RENDEZ VOUS ANNULÉ SICK VIEUX TRES AGE ET SANS FORCE the old man was willing go participate but he could not reme reason for unsuccessful call household 4 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 4 (verbatim) 7 ELLE DORT MALADE MENTAL RACHAEL IS HOUSE HELP RESPONDENT NOT MENTALLY SOUND RÉPONDANTE ENDEUILLÉE SICK reason for unsuccessful call household 5 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 5 (verbatim) 3 FAMILY INTERVENED IN MANY QUESTIONS. I STOPPED THE INTERVIEW SICK reason for unsuccessful call household 6 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 6 (verbatim) reason for unsuccessful call household 7 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 7 (verbatim) 2 SICK reason for unsuccessful call household 8 48083 1 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful Sysmiss reason for unsuccessful call household 8 (verbatim) reason for unsuccessful call household 9 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 10 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 11 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 12 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 13 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 14 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 15 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 16 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 17 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 18 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 19 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful reason for unsuccessful call household 20 48084 -1 missing 1 refused to be interviewed 2 person selected was never at home after at least two visits 3 household/premises empty for the survey period after at least two visits 4 not a citizen/spoke only a foreign language 5 deaf/did not speak a survey language 6 did not fit gender quota 7 no adults in household 8 other (specify) 9997 interview was successful previous interview, gender 48084 -1 missing first interview 1 male 2 female this interview, gender 48084 1 male 2 female date of interview 48084 2019-07-25 2021-07-19 2019-07-25 2019-07-26 2019-07-27 2019-07-28 2019-07-29 2019-07-30 2019-07-31 2019-08-01 2019-08-02 2019-08-03 2019-08-04 2019-08-05 2019-08-06 2019-08-07 2019-08-08 2019-08-09 2019-08-10 2019-08-11 2019-08-12 2019-08-13 2019-08-14 2019-08-15 2019-08-16 2019-08-17 2019-08-18 2019-08-19 2019-08-20 2019-08-21 2019-08-22 2019-08-28 2019-08-29 2019-08-30 2019-08-31 2019-09-01 2019-09-02 2019-09-03 2019-09-04 2019-09-05 2019-09-06 2019-09-07 2019-09-08 2019-09-09 2019-09-10 2019-09-11 2019-09-12 2019-09-13 2019-09-14 2019-09-15 2019-09-16 2019-09-17 2019-09-18 2019-09-19 2019-09-20 2019-09-21 2019-09-22 2019-09-23 2019-09-24 2019-09-25 2019-09-26 2019-09-27 2019-09-28 2019-09-29 2019-09-30 2019-10-01 2019-10-02 2019-10-03 2019-10-04 2019-10-05 2019-10-06 2019-10-07 2019-10-08 2019-10-09 2019-10-10 2019-10-11 2019-10-12 2019-10-13 2019-10-14 2019-10-15 2019-10-16 2019-10-17 2019-10-18 2019-10-19 2019-10-22 2019-10-23 2019-10-24 2019-10-27 2019-10-31 2019-11-01 2019-11-02 2019-11-03 2019-11-04 2019-11-05 2019-11-06 2019-11-07 2019-11-08 2019-11-09 2019-11-10 2019-11-11 2019-11-13 2019-11-16 2019-11-18 2019-11-19 2019-11-20 2019-11-21 2019-11-22 2019-11-23 2019-11-24 2019-11-25 2019-11-26 2019-11-27 2019-11-28 2019-11-29 2019-11-30 2019-12-01 2019-12-02 2019-12-03 2019-12-04 2019-12-05 2019-12-06 2019-12-07 2019-12-08 2019-12-09 2019-12-10 2019-12-11 2019-12-12 2019-12-13 2019-12-14 2019-12-15 2019-12-16 2019-12-17 2019-12-18 2019-12-19 2019-12-20 2019-12-21 2019-12-22 2019-12-23 2019-12-24 2019-12-25 2019-12-26 2019-12-27 2019-12-28 2019-12-29 2019-12-30 2019-12-31 2020-01-01 2020-01-02 2020-01-03 2020-01-04 2020-01-05 2020-01-06 2020-01-07 2020-01-08 2020-01-09 2020-01-10 2020-01-11 2020-01-12 2020-01-13 2020-01-14 2020-01-15 2020-01-16 2020-01-17 2020-01-18 2020-01-19 2020-01-20 2020-01-21 2020-01-22 2020-01-23 2020-01-24 2020-01-25 2020-01-26 2020-01-27 2020-01-28 2020-01-29 2020-01-30 2020-01-31 2020-02-01 2020-02-02 2020-02-03 2020-02-04 2020-02-05 2020-02-06 2020-02-07 2020-02-08 2020-02-09 2020-02-10 2020-02-11 2020-02-12 2020-02-13 2020-02-14 2020-02-15 2020-02-16 2020-02-17 2020-02-18 2020-02-19 2020-02-20 2020-02-22 2020-02-23 2020-02-24 2020-02-25 2020-02-26 2020-02-27 2020-02-28 2020-02-29 2020-03-01 2020-03-02 2020-03-03 2020-03-04 2020-03-05 2020-03-06 2020-03-07 2020-03-08 2020-03-09 2020-03-10 2020-03-11 2020-03-12 2020-03-13 2020-03-14 2020-03-15 2020-03-16 2020-03-17 2020-03-18 2020-03-19 2020-03-20 2020-03-21 2020-03-22 2020-03-23 2020-03-24 2020-03-25 2020-03-26 2020-03-27 2020-03-28 2020-03-29 2020-03-30 2020-03-31 2020-04-01 2020-04-02 2020-04-03 2020-10-19 2020-10-20 2020-10-21 2020-10-22 2020-10-23 2020-10-24 2020-10-25 2020-10-26 2020-10-27 2020-10-28 2020-10-29 2020-10-30 2020-10-31 2020-11-01 2020-11-02 2020-11-03 2020-11-04 2020-11-05 2020-11-06 2020-11-07 2020-11-08 2020-11-09 2020-11-10 2020-11-11 2020-11-12 2020-11-13 2020-11-14 2020-11-15 2020-11-16 2020-11-17 2020-11-18 2020-11-19 2020-11-20 2020-11-21 2020-11-22 2020-11-23 2020-11-24 2020-11-25 2020-11-26 2020-11-27 2020-11-28 2020-11-29 2020-11-30 2020-12-01 2020-12-02 2020-12-03 2020-12-04 2020-12-05 2020-12-06 2020-12-07 2020-12-08 2020-12-09 2020-12-10 2020-12-11 2020-12-12 2020-12-13 2020-12-14 2020-12-15 2020-12-16 2020-12-17 2020-12-18 2020-12-19 2020-12-20 2020-12-21 2020-12-22 2020-12-23 2020-12-24 2020-12-25 2020-12-26 2020-12-27 2020-12-28 2020-12-29 2020-12-30 2020-12-31 2021-01-01 2021-01-02 2021-01-03 2021-01-04 2021-01-05 2021-01-06 2021-01-07 2021-01-08 2021-01-09 2021-02-01 2021-02-02 2021-02-03 2021-02-04 2021-02-05 2021-02-06 2021-02-07 2021-02-08 2021-02-09 2021-02-10 2021-02-11 2021-02-12 2021-02-13 2021-02-14 2021-02-15 2021-02-16 2021-02-17 2021-02-18 2021-02-19 2021-02-20 2021-02-21 2021-02-22 2021-02-23 2021-02-24 2021-02-25 2021-02-26 2021-02-27 2021-02-28 2021-03-01 2021-03-02 2021-03-03 2021-03-04 2021-03-05 2021-03-06 2021-03-07 2021-03-08 2021-03-09 2021-03-10 2021-03-11 2021-03-12 2021-03-13 2021-03-14 2021-03-15 2021-03-16 2021-03-17 2021-03-18 2021-03-19 2021-03-20 2021-03-21 2021-03-22 2021-03-23 2021-03-24 2021-03-25 2021-03-26 2021-03-27 2021-03-28 2021-03-29 2021-03-30 2021-03-31 2021-04-01 2021-04-02 2021-04-03 2021-04-04 2021-04-05 2021-04-06 2021-04-07 2021-04-09 2021-04-12 2021-04-13 2021-04-14 2021-04-15 2021-04-17 2021-04-18 2021-04-19 2021-04-20 2021-04-21 2021-04-22 2021-04-23 2021-04-24 2021-04-25 2021-04-26 2021-04-27 2021-04-28 2021-04-29 2021-04-30 2021-05-01 2021-05-02 2021-05-03 2021-05-04 2021-05-05 2021-05-06 2021-05-07 2021-05-08 2021-05-09 2021-05-10 2021-05-11 2021-05-12 2021-05-13 2021-05-14 2021-05-15 2021-05-16 2021-05-17 2021-05-18 2021-05-19 2021-05-20 2021-05-21 2021-05-22 2021-05-23 2021-05-24 2021-05-25 2021-05-26 2021-05-27 2021-05-28 2021-05-29 2021-05-30 2021-05-31 2021-06-01 2021-06-02 2021-06-03 2021-06-04 2021-06-05 2021-06-06 2021-06-07 2021-06-08 2021-06-09 2021-06-10 2021-06-11 2021-06-12 2021-06-13 2021-06-14 2021-06-17 2021-06-18 2021-06-19 2021-06-20 2021-06-21 2021-06-22 2021-06-23 2021-06-24 2021-06-25 2021-06-26 2021-06-27 2021-06-28 2021-06-29 2021-06-30 2021-07-01 2021-07-02 2021-07-03 2021-07-04 2021-07-05 2021-07-06 2021-07-07 2021-07-08 2021-07-09 2021-07-10 2021-07-11 2021-07-12 2021-07-13 2021-07-14 2021-07-15 2021-07-16 2021-07-17 2021-07-18 2021-07-19 time interview started 48084 120000 85920000 47814664.551 11134600.765 q1. age 48084 -1 missing 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 98 100 101 102 112 115 120 998 refused 999 don't know q2. language spoken in home 48084 -1 missing 1 english 2 french 3 portuguese 4 swahili 100 ajagbé 101 baatonum 102 dendi 103 ditamari 104 fongbé 105 fulfuldé 106 yoruba 140 setswana 141 sesarwa 142 sekgalagadi 143 sesubia 144 ikalanga/sekalaka 145 seherero 146 sembukushu 147 sebirwa 148 sengologa 149 seyeyi 150 afrikaans/seburu 151 sekgothu 180 mooré 181 dioula 182 ‎fulfudé 183 gulmacema 184 gourounsi 185 bissa 186 birifor 187 bwamu 188 dagari 190 goin 191 karaboro 192 kassena 193 lobi 194 marka 195 samo 196 sénoufo 197 sonraï 198 bobo 199 dafin 220 crioulo 221 português 260 akan 261 ewe/anlo 262 ga/dangbe 263 dagbani 264 dagaare 265 fafra 266 gonja 267 hausa 268 konkonba 269 krobo 270 kusaal 271 kusasi 272 sissali 273 waale 274 mampruli 300 kikuyu 301 luo 302 luhya 303 kamba 304 kalenjin 305 kisii 306 meru/embu 307 masai/samburu 308 mijikenda 309 taita 310 somali 311 pokot 312 turkana 313 giriama 340 sesotho 341 sephuthi 342 sethepu 380 bassa 381 belle 382 dei 383 gbandi 384 gio 385 gola 386 grebo 387 kissi 388 kpelle 389 krahn 390 kru 391 lorma 392 mandingo 393 mano 394 mende 395 vai 396 liberian english 460 chitumbuka 461 chinkhonde 462 chilambya 463 chichewa 464 chiyao 465 chingoni 466 chilomwe 467 chimang’anja 468 chisena 469 chisukwa 470 chisenga 471 chitonga 500 arabe 501 bambara 502 bella 503 bobo 504 bozo 505 dogon 506 haoussa 507 kakolo 508 khassonké 509 malinké 510 maure 511 minianka 512 mossi 513 peulh / fulfude 514 samogo 515 senufo 516 soninké / sarakollé 517 sonrhaï 518 tamasheq 540 makua 541 sena 542 ndau 543 changana 544 nyanja 545 chope 546 bitonga 547 makonde 548 chuabo 549 ajaua 550 lomue 551 shona 552 xitswa 553 xironga 554 chichewa 555 cinyungwe 556 ciyao 557 ekoti 558 kimwani 580 afrikaans 581 german 582 nama/damara 583 oshiwambo (oshindonga/oshikwanyama) 584 otjiherero 585 rukwangali 586 rugririku/rumanyo 587 thimbukushu 588 silozi 589 setswana 590 masubia 620 hausa 621 igbo 622 yoruba 623 pidgin english 624 efik 625 ebira 626 fulani 627 isoko 628 ibibio 629 kanuri 630 tiv 631 nupe 632 ijaw 633 edo 634 igala 635 urhobo 636 ogoni 637 anang 638 ikwere 639 idoma 640 esan 642 karekare 643 berom 644 agatu 660 wolof / lebou 661 pulaar/toucouleur 662 serer 663 mandinka/bambara 664 soninke 665 diola 666 manjack 668 bassari 700 afrikaans 701 ndebele 702 xhosa 703 pedi 704 sotho 705 tswana 706 swazi 707 venda 708 zulu 709 shangaan / tsonga 740 kinyakyusa 741 kichaga 742 kihaya 743 kingoni 744 kikwere 745 kipare 746 kihehe 747 kimakonde 748 kinyamwezi 749 kisukuma 750 kimasai 751 kimeru 752 kikurya 753 kigogo 754 kiluguru 755 kifipa 757 kinyiramba 758 kinyaturu 759 kiha 760 kiiraqw 761 kijita 762 kikaguru 763 kindali 764 kinyambo 765 kisambaa 766 kizigua 780 luganda 781 runyankole 782 runyoro 783 lusoga 784 lumasaaba 785 lukhonzo 786 lunyole 787 ateso 788 acholi 789 alur 790 lugbara 792 japadhola 793 lusamia 794 lugwere 795 rukiga 796 rutooro 797 langi 799 ngakarimajong 800 lebtur 820 bemba 821 nyanja 822 tonga 823 lozi 824 chewa 825 nsenga 826 tumbuka 827 kaonde 828 luvale 829 namwanga 830 lunda 831 bisa 832 nkoya 833 mambwe 834 lenje 835 ngoni 836 soli 837 ila 838 ushi 839 chokwe 840 mbunda 841 kunda 842 lala 843 lamba 844 lungu 846 senga 847 tokaleya 852 goba 860 ndebele 861 shona 862 zezuru 863 korekore 864 karanga 865 manyika 866 ndau 867 venda 868 kalanga 869 tonga 900 créole 930 krio 931 mende 932 themne 933 kono 934 loko 935 sherbro 936 limba 937 fullah 938 koranko 939 yalunka 940 madingo 941 susu 945 kissi 1100 haoussa 1101 zarma/songhay 1102 fulfuldé 1103 tamasheq 1104 béri béri (kanouri) 1106 arabe 1107 toubou 1140 adja 1141 akébou 1143 ben, moba 1144 ewé 1145 fon 1146 gourma 1147 haoussa 1148 ifè, ana 1149 ikposso, akposso 1150 kabyè 1151 konkomba 1152 lama, lamba 1153 mina, guen 1154 n’tcha, bassar 1155 nawdem, losso 1156 ngam-gam 1157 ouatchi 1158 tchamba 1159 tchokossi, anoufom 1160 tem, kotokoli 1220 fufuldé 1221 pidgin 1222 ewondo 1223 douala 1224 bafang 1225 bafia 1226 bafut 1227 bagangte 1228 bakundu 1229 bamileke 1230 bamoun 1231 bandjoun 1232 bangwa 1233 banso 1234 bassa 1235 batanga 1236 bayangi 1237 bula 1238 dschang 1239 eton 1240 fali 1241 fong 1242 gbaya 1243 guider 1244 guiziga 1245 haoussa 1246 kapsiki 1247 mafa 1248 maka 1249 mankon 1250 massa 1251 mbouda 1252 mboum 1253 mobakoh 1254 moudan 1255 ngueba 1256 njikwa 1257 lamnso 1258 tikari 1259 toupouri 1260 abbey 1261 abron 1262 adjoukrou 1263 agny 1264 attié 1265 avikam 1266 bambara 1267 baoulé 1268 bété 1269 dida 1270 godié 1271 gouro 1272 guéré 1273 koulango 1274 kroumen 1275 lobi 1276 malinké / dioula 1277 sénoufo 1278 yacouba 1279 koyaka 1280 tagbana 1300 mano 1301 maninka 1302 loma 1303 kpèlè 1304 kissié 1305 poular 1306 soussou 1307 diakanke 1340 oromiffa 1341 amharic 1342 somaligna 1343 tigirigna 1344 sidamigna 1345 guragigna 1346 silte 1347 welayitigna 1348 hadiyagna 1349 kembatigna 1350 gedogna 1351 gamogna 1352 kafficho 1353 afarigna 1354 adergigna (harari) 1355 agnwakigna 1356 nuerigna 1359 shinashigna 1360 bertagan 1361 gumuz 1362 bench 1363 agewigna 1501 moroccan arabic 1502 arabic hassani 1503 amazigh 1540 sudanese arabic 1541 nubian language 1542 dinka language 1543 beja language 1580 arabic 1581 berber language 1582 tunisian arabic 1620 siswati 1621 zulu 1622 shangaan 1700 fang 1701 punu/mériè 1702 kota 1703 mbédè 1704 nzébi/métié 1705 myénè 1706 tsogho 1707 kélé 1740 fula 1741 wolof 1742 jola 1743 mandinka 1744 serahule 1745 serer 1746 manjago 1780 umbundu 1781 kikongo 1782 kimbundu 1783 chokwe 1784 nhaneca 1785 nganguela 1786 fiote/ibinda 1787 kwanhama 1788 muhumbi 1789 luvale 1790 ngoya 2220 yamba 2221 yabassi 2222 bene 2223 pol 9995 other 9998 refused 9999 don't know q2other. language spoken in home (verbatim) 867 ABIDJI ADARA AGBEDE AHIZI AKU ALAGO ANDONI ANNANG APPOLO ARABE ARABIC AREGNA ARI ARIYA AUCHI BABUR BAKOR BAKWE BALANTA BALANTE BANDA BANGNA BARGO BASA BASARI BASSA NGE BEJJU BEJU BEKWARRA BELLA BENA TESEMAY BENA TESMAY BENA TSEMAY BENEGNA BENEYA BEROM BHOJPURI BIMOBA BIROM BISA BISSA BOJU BORAN BOWIRE BREFO BUEM BUH BUJA BUJI BULI BURA CAPENDE CHAMBER CHEWA CHIBARWE CHICHEWA CHIDHOMBE CHIKHOKHOLA CHINDALI CHINOIS CHOKOSI Chibharue Chimanhica Chiuté DAGAATE DAGOMBA DAHO DAINAWA DJIMINI DUMA DURUMA EBRIE EFFON EHUGBO EIKA EJAGHAM EKAJIKO EKAJUK EKIM ELEMOIN EPIE ETAN ETCHE Emunika FALLATA FANTARA GAGOU GAIDE GBAGI GBAN GBIN GERMA GEZEWGNA GEZEYA GOFA GOFIGNA GRUSI GUAN GURMA GURUSI GUSA GWOZA HALABIGNA HALABYA HALBIYA HALBYA HAUSA HIMBA ILAWE INGLÊS JUKUN KAADO KABA KADARA KAKWA KALABARI KANTANA KANURI KARO KASENA KASSIM KASSINA NANKANI KEFIGNA KHOEKHOEGOWAB KHOI KHOI KIANGAZA KIBENA KIBONDEI KIBUNGU KICHASI KICHONI KIDATOOGA KIDIGO KIDIGU KIDURUMA KIGOROO KIHANGAZA KIIKOMA KIJALUO KIKARA KIKEREWE KIKIMBU KIKINGA KIKISI KIKONONGO KIKWERE KIMAKUA KIMALILA KIMALINYI KIMAMBA KIMAMBWE KIMANDA KIMATENGO KIMWERA KINUBI KINYAMWANGA KINYASA KINYIHA KIPANGWA KIRANGI KISAFWA KISAGALLA KISANGU KISIMBITI KISONJO KISUBA KISUMBWA KITAITA KIZARAMO KO KONIAGUI KONON KONSIGNA KONSO KONSOGNA KONSOYA KOORA KOORE KORE KOREGNA KORETI KORIGNA KORITE KORO KOS KOSAASE KOTOKOLI KOUZIE KRACHI KULERE KUMAM KURIA KUSASI KUSASI AND TWI KUTURMI KWALE KWENDAM / SON KYAKWESI LANDOUMA LELEMI LERENCI LIBBO LIKPAKPALN LIKPE LINGALA LO LOBI LOZWI LUGISU Lolo MADA MAFWE MAHLEGNA MAHOUKA MALEYA MALGNA MANAJWA MANDARA MANG'ANJA MARAGOLI MARGI MAUNGWE MAURE MBALANGWE MEHALEGNA MIKHIFORE MO MOGHAMO MOITIÉ CHINOIS MOITIÉ CRÉOLE MOSHIE Machope Magorongosiano Manragues Matacuane Matonga Muniga NABD NAFAANA NAMBYA NANDI NANGA NANKANA NCHUMURU NDEBELE NDOLA NDONGO NEHMBA NGOYA NGUNI NIANBOUA NINZOM NKHONDE NKWANE NOT SPECIFIED NOUNOUMA NOUNOUMAN NYANJA NYEMBA NYENGO NYIKA NYONGWE NYUNGUE OBOLO OGBIA OGOJA OKU OLUZIMBA - OTJIHERERO RELATED PEUL PIAPUN POKOMO PORTUGUÊS E ENGLES PORTUGUÊS E UMBUNDO PYAKUM PYAPUS RENDILLE RIFIA RUFUMBIRA RUGUNGU RUKONJO RUNYARWANDA RUTAGWENDA SAMRE SEKOA SEKPELE SEMBANDERU SENA PORTUGUES SENAJWA SESOBEA SETEBELE SETLHARWA SETSWANA AND SEKGALADI SETSWAPONG SHANGANI SIFWE SOKYA SON SONGO SOTHO SUN TALENSI TAMPULIMA TARO TEGBOR TEI AND DAGARE TESO TEWE TIGUN TIKUM TOKOSI TOTELA TSEMAGNA TSEMAYAYA TSUMURU TURGEN TURKA UMBUNDO E PORTUGUÊS UZAIRUE VENDA VIGUE WADIGO WALA WANGARA WOBE XHOSA YAMBASSA YANA YANAN YANNA YARIGA YIKEGNA YO YUNGUR ZAGHAWA ZAMRAMA ZAORE ZULU chiute chiuté lingua Lolo lolo muniga ronga q3. overall direction of the country 48084 -1 missing 1 going in the wrong direction 2 going in the right direction 8 refused 9 don't know q4a. country’s present economic condition 48084 -1 missing 1 very bad 2 fairly bad 3 neither good nor bad 4 fairly good 5 very good 8 refused 9 don't know q4b. your present living conditions 48084 -1 missing 1 very bad 2 fairly bad 3 neither good nor bad 4 fairly good 5 very good 8 refused 9 don't know q5. treated unfairly by government based on economic status 48084 -1 missing never 1 sometimes 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q6a. country’s economic condition compared to 12 months ago 48084 -1 missing 1 much worse 2 worse 3 same 4 better 5 much better 8 refused 9 don’t know q6b. country’s economic condition in 12 months’ time 48084 -1 missing 1 much worse 2 worse 3 same 4 better 5 much better 8 refused 9 don’t know q7a. how often gone without food 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q7b. how often gone without water 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q7c. how often gone without medical care 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q7d. how often gone without cooking fuel 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q7e. how often gone without cash income 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q8a. how often felt unsafe walking in neighbourhood 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q8b. how often feared crime in home 48084 -1 missing never 1 just once or twice 2 several times 3 many times 4 always 8 refused 9 don't know q9. discuss politics 48084 -1 missing never 1 occasionally 2 frequently 8 refused 9 don't know q10a. freedom to say what you think 48084 -1 missing 1 not at all free 2 not very free 3 somewhat free 4 completely free 8 refused 9 don’t know q10b. freedom to join any political organization 48084 -1 missing 1 not at all free 2 not very free 3 somewhat free 4 completely free 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q10c. freedom to choose who to vote for 48084 -1 missing 1 not at all free 2 not very free 3 somewhat free 4 completely free 8 refused 9 don’t know q11a. attend a community meeting 48084 -1 missing no, would never do this 1 no, would do it if i had the chance 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 yes, often 8 refused 9 don't know q11b. join others to raise an issue 48084 -1 missing no, would never do this 1 no, would do it if i had the chance 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 yes, often 8 refused 9 don't know q11c. attend a demonstration or protest march 48084 -1 missing no, would never do this 1 no, would do it if i had the chance 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 yes, often 8 refused 9 don't know q12a. contact local government councillor 48084 -1 missing never 1 only once 2 a few times 3 often 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in the country q12b. contact mp 48084 -1 missing never 1 only once 2 a few times 3 often 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q12c. contact political party official 48084 -1 missing never 1 only once 2 a few times 3 often 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q12d. contact traditional leader 48084 -1 missing never 1 only once 2 a few times 3 often 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in the country q13. voting in the most recent national election 48084 -1 missing i did not vote 1 i was too young to vote 2 i can’t remember whether i voted 3 i voted in the election 8 refused 9 don’t know q14. freeness and fairness of the last national election 48084 -1 missing 1 not free and fair 2 free and fair, with major problems 3 free and fair, but with minor problems 4 completely free and fair 8 do not understand question 9 don’t know 98 refused q15a. last national election: attend a campaign rally 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q15b. last national election: work for a candidate or party 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q15c. last national election: contacted by political party rep 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country q15d. which parties contacted: 1st response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 100 bloc républicain (br) 101 force cauris pour un bénin emergent (fcbe) 103 mouvement des elites engagés pour le développement du bénin (moel-benin) 104 parti pour le renouveau démocratique (prd) 106 union démocratique pour un bénin nouveau (udbn) 107 union progressiste (up) 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 147 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 180 adf/rda (alliance pour la démocratie et la fédération/rassem 181 cdp (congrès pour la démocratie et le progrès) de achille ta 182 le faso autrement de ablassé ouedraogo 183 mda (mouvement pour la démocratie en afrique) de amadou tall 184 mpp (mouvement du peuple pour le progrès) de roch marc chris 185 nafa (nouvelle alliance du faso) de rasmané ouedraogo 186 ntd (nouveau temps pour la démocratie) de vincent dabilgou 187 odt (organisation pour la démocratie et le travail) de maham 189 pds/metba (parti pour la démocratie et le socialisme) de phi 190 rds (rassemblement pour la démocratie et le socialisme) de o 191 ubn (union pour un burkina nouveau) de djemdjoada amadou dic 192 unir/ps (union pour la renaissance/parti sankariste) de me b 193 upc (union pour le progrès et le changement) de zéphirin dia 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 260 convention people’s party (cpp) 261 national democratic congress (ndc) 262 new patriotic party (npp) 263 people’s national convention (pnc) 264 progressive people’s party (ppp) 265 democratic people’s party (dpp) 267 national democratic party (ndp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 381 free democratic party (fdp) 384 liberty party (lp) 385 true whig party (twp) 386 unity party (up) 389 coalition for democratic change (cdc) 390 movement for democracy and reconstruction (mdr) 391 progressive democratic party (prodem) 392 movement for economic empowerment (movee) 395 change democratic action (cda) 398 movement for progressive change (mpc) 402 grassroot democratic party of liberia (gdpl) 407 united people’s party (upp) 408 all liberian party (alp) 409 people unification party (pup) 410 alternative national congress (anc) 460 alliance for democracy (aford) 461 democratic progressive party (dpp) 463 malawi congress party (mcp) 467 people’s party (pp) 471 united democratic front (udf) 474 united independent party (uip) 475 utm 476 independant candidate 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 587 nudo (national unity democratic organisation of namibia) 588 rdp (rally for democracy and progress) 591 swapo (swapo party of namibia) 592 udf (united democratic front of namibia) 596 pdm (popular democratic movement) 620 advanced congress of democrats (acd) 621 all progressive congres (apc) 622 kowa party 623 african democratic congress (adc) 624 all nigeria people’s party (anpp) 625 all progressives grand alliance (apga) 626 all people’s party (app) 628 conscience people’s congress (cpc) 629 community party of nigeria (cpn) 630 democratic alternative (da) 631 democratic people’s party (dpp) 638 people’s democratic party (pdp) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 660 benno bok yakaar de macky sall 661 coalition idy 2019 de idrissa seck 662 coalition sonko président de ousmane sonko 663 coalition madické 2019 de madické niang 664 pur de el hadji issa sall 665 parti démocratique sénégalais (abdoulaye wade) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 780 national resistance movement [nrm] 781 forum for democratic change [fdc] 782 democratic party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 820 alliance for democracy & development or add 822 forum for democracy & development or fdd 824 movement for multiparty democracy or mmd 827 national restoration party or narep 828 patriots for economic progress or pep 829 patriotic front or pf 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 900 mouvement socialiste mauricien (msm) 901 mouvement liberateur (ml) 902 parti mauricien social democrate (pmsd) 903 parti travailliste 904 mouvement millitant mauricien (mmm) 906 front solidarité mauricien (fsm) 907 reform party 908 organisation du peuple rodriguais (opr) 909 mouvement rodriguais (mr) 910 front patriotique rodriguais ecologique (fpre) 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 1110 alliance nigérienne pour la démocratie et le progrès (andp zaman lahiya) 1111 mouvement national pour la société de développement (mnsd nassara) 1112 mouvement démocratique nigérien pour une fédération africaine (moden fa lumana) 1113 parti nigérien pour la démocratie et le socialisme (pnds tarayya) 1114 rassemblement pour la démocratie et le progrès (rdp jama’a) 1115 rassemeblement social démocrate (rsd gaskia) 1116 mpr jamhuria 1117 mouvement patriotique nigérien (mpn kishin kassa) 1140 alliance des démocrates pour le développement intégral, addi du dr. kampatib 1141 alliance nationale pour le changement, anc de jean-pierre fabre 1142 dynamique monseigneur kpodzro, dmk 1143 comité d’action pour le renouveau, car de me yaovi agboyibo 1145 mouvement patriotique pour la démocratie et le développement, mpdd d’agbéyomé kodjo 1146 parti national panafricain, pnp de tikpi atchadam 1149 union des forces de changement, ufc de gilchrist olympio 1150 union pour la république, unir de faure essozimna gnassingbé 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1260 rassemblement des républicains (rdr) 1261 parti démocratique de côte d’ivoire (pdci) 1262 front populaire ivoirien (fpi) 1263 union pour la démocratie et pour la paix en côte d’ivoire (u 1265 mouvement des forces d’avenir (mfa) 1268 union pour la côte d’ivoire (upci) 1269 rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa 1270 parti politique proche de guillaume soro (raci/anc/cma-gks) 1271 independant candidate 1300 rassemblement du peuple de guinée -rpg 1301 union des forces démocratiques de guinée -ufdg 1302 union des forces républicaines -ufr 1303 parti de l’espoir pour le développement national -pedn 1304 union pour le progrès de la guinée -upg 1305 rassemblement pour le développement intégré de la guinée -rdig 1306 bloc libéral -bl 1307 union démocratique de guinée -udg 1347 eprdf (tplf, opdo, andm, sepdm) 1348 efduf (ethiopian federlist democrtic unity party) 1349 ezema (ethiopian citizens for social justice) 1350 oromo liberation front (olf) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1580 ennahdha 1581 qalb tounes 1582 democratic current 1583 dignity coalition 1584 free constitutional party 1586 tahya tounes 1587 machrou tounes 1589 nidaa tounes 1591 al badil 1592 afek tounes 1593 independent list hope and work 1700 pdg (parti démocratique gabonais) 1701 les démocrates 1702 rassemblement héritage et modernité (rhm) 1703 union nationale (un) 1704 les sociaux démocrates gabonais (sdg) 1705 clr (centre des liberaux reformateurs) 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1780 mpla (movimento popular de libertação de angola) 1781 unita (união nacional para independencia total de angola) 1782 casa-ce (convergencia ampla de salvação de angola – coligação eleitoral) 1783 prs (partido de renovação social) 1784 fnla (frente nacional de libertação de angola 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 2nd response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 101 force cauris pour un bénin emergent (fcbe) 102 force cauris pour le développement du bénin (fcdb) 104 parti pour le renouveau démocratique (prd) 105 restauré l’espoir (re) 106 union démocratique pour un bénin nouveau (udbn) 107 union progressiste (up) 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 147 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 181 cdp (congrès pour la démocratie et le progrès) de achille ta 184 mpp (mouvement du peuple pour le progrès) de roch marc chris 186 ntd (nouveau temps pour la démocratie) de vincent dabilgou 192 unir/ps (union pour la renaissance/parti sankariste) de me b 193 upc (union pour le progrès et le changement) de zéphirin dia 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 261 national democratic congress (ndc) 262 new patriotic party (npp) 263 people’s national convention (pnc) 264 progressive people’s party (ppp) 267 national democratic party (ndp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 386 unity party (up) 389 coalition for democratic change (cdc) 396 national vision party of liberia (natvipol) 407 united people’s party (upp) 408 all liberian party (alp) 461 democratic progressive party (dpp) 463 malawi congress party (mcp) 467 people’s party (pp) 470 republican party (rp) 471 united democratic front (udf) 475 utm 476 independant candidate 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 588 rdp (rally for democracy and progress) 621 all progressive congres (apc) 623 african democratic congress (adc) 624 all nigeria people’s party (anpp) 625 all progressives grand alliance (apga) 628 conscience people’s congress (cpc) 631 democratic people’s party (dpp) 634 labour party (lp) 636 national conscience party (ncp) 638 people’s democratic party (pdp) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 660 benno bok yakaar de macky sall 661 coalition idy 2019 de idrissa seck 662 coalition sonko président de ousmane sonko 663 coalition madické 2019 de madické niang 664 pur de el hadji issa sall 665 démocratique sénégalais (abdoulaye wade) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 781 forum for democratic change [fdc] 782 democratic party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 786 social democratic party (sdp) 823 green party or gp 824 movement for multiparty democracy or mmd 827 national restoration party or narep 829 patriotic front or pf 832 united national independence party or unip 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 901 mouvement liberateur (ml) 902 parti mauricien social democrate (pmsd) 903 parti travailliste 904 mouvement millitant mauricien (mmm) 906 front solidarité mauricien (fsm) 907 reform party 908 organisation du peuple rodriguais (opr) 909 mouvement rodriguais (mr) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 1111 mouvement national pour la société de développement (mnsd nassara) 1112 mouvement démocratique nigérien pour une fédération africaine (moden fa lumana) 1113 parti nigérien pour la démocratie et le socialisme (pnds tarayya) 1115 rassemeblement social démocrate (rsd gaskia) 1116 mpr jamhuria 1117 mouvement patriotique nigérien (mpn kishin kassa) 1142 dynamique monseigneur kpodzro, dmk 1143 comité d’action pour le renouveau, car de me yaovi agboyibo 1145 mouvement patriotique pour la démocratie et le développement, mpdd d’agbéyomé kodjo 1149 union des forces de changement, ufc de gilchrist olympio 1150 union pour la république, unir de faure essozimna gnassingbé 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1261 parti démocratique de côte d’ivoire (pdci) 1262 front populaire ivoirien (fpi) 1263 union pour la démocratie et pour la paix en côte d’ivoire (u 1269 rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa 1270 parti politique proche de guillaume soro (raci/anc/cma-gks) 1271 independant candidate 1301 union des forces démocratiques de guinée -ufdg 1302 union des forces républicaines -ufr 1303 parti de l’espoir pour le développement national -pedn 1304 union pour le progrès de la guinée -upg 1350 oromo liberation front (olf) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1581 qalb tounes 1582 democratic current 1583 dignity coalition 1584 free constitutional party 1586 tahya tounes 1589 nidaa tounes 1592 afek tounes 1701 les démocrates 1702 rassemblement héritage et modernité (rhm) 1703 union nationale (un) 1704 les sociaux démocrates gabonais (sdg) 1705 clr (centre des liberaux reformateurs) 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1781 unita (união nacional para independencia total de angola) 1782 casa-ce (convergencia ampla de salvação de angola – coligação eleitoral) 1783 prs (partido de renovação social) 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 3rd response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 102 force cauris pour le développement du bénin (fcdb) 104 parti pour le renouveau démocratique (prd) 107 union progressiste (up) 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 147 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 184 mpp (mouvement du peuple pour le progrès) de roch marc chris 192 unir/ps (union pour la renaissance/parti sankariste) de me b 193 upc (union pour le progrès et le changement) de zéphirin dia 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 262 new patriotic party (npp) 263 people’s national convention (pnc) 264 progressive people’s party (ppp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 389 coalition for democratic change (cdc) 395 change democratic action (cda) 397 progressive people’s party (ppp) 408 all liberian party (alp) 463 malawi congress party (mcp) 471 united democratic front (udf) 475 utm 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 596 pdm (popular democratic movement) 622 kowa party 625 all progressives grand alliance (apga) 638 people’s democratic party (pdp) 641 people’s redemption party (prp) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 662 coalition sonko président de ousmane sonko 663 coalition madické 2019 de madické niang 664 pur de el hadji issa sall 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 782 democratic party 783 conservative party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 788 the justice forum (jeema) 789 the people’s development party (pdp) 790 the alliance for national transformation (ant) 824 movement for multiparty democracy or mmd 829 patriotic front or pf 832 united national independence party or unip 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 902 parti mauricien social democrate (pmsd) 903 parti travailliste 904 mouvement millitant mauricien (mmm) 907 reform party 909 mouvement rodriguais (mr) 910 front patriotique rodriguais ecologique (fpre) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1112 mouvement démocratique nigérien pour une fédération africaine (moden fa lumana) 1113 parti nigérien pour la démocratie et le socialisme (pnds tarayya) 1114 rassemblement pour la démocratie et le progrès (rdp jama’a) 1116 mpr jamhuria 1117 mouvement patriotique nigérien (mpn kishin kassa) 1143 comité d’action pour le renouveau, car de me yaovi agboyibo 1145 mouvement patriotique pour la démocratie et le développement, mpdd d’agbéyomé kodjo 1149 union des forces de changement, ufc de gilchrist olympio 1150 union pour la république, unir de faure essozimna gnassingbé 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1262 front populaire ivoirien (fpi) 1265 mouvement des forces d’avenir (mfa) 1266 parti ivoirien des travailleurs (pit) 1270 parti politique proche de guillaume soro (raci/anc/cma-gks) 1271 independant candidate 1302 union des forces républicaines -ufr 1303 parti de l’espoir pour le développement national -pedn 1304 union pour le progrès de la guinée -upg 1306 bloc libéral -bl 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1583 dignity coalition 1584 free constitutional party 1586 tahya tounes 1587 machrou tounes 1591 al badil 1593 independent list hope and work 1703 union nationale (un) 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1782 casa-ce (convergencia ampla de salvação de angola – coligação eleitoral) 1784 fnla (frente nacional de libertação de angola 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 4th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 107 union progressiste (up) 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 147 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 186 ntd (nouveau temps pour la démocratie) de vincent dabilgou 192 unir/ps (union pour la renaissance/parti sankariste) de me b 193 upc (union pour le progrès et le changement) de zéphirin dia 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 263 people’s national convention (pnc) 264 progressive people’s party (ppp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 392 movement for economic empowerment (movee) 407 united people’s party (upp) 408 all liberian party (alp) 410 alternative national congress (anc) 475 utm 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 626 all people’s party (app) 638 people’s democratic party (pdp) 641 people’s redemption party (prp) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 663 coalition madické 2019 de madické niang 664 pur de el hadji issa sall 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 783 conservative party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 785 the peoples progressive party [ppp] 786 social democratic party (sdp) 788 the justice forum (jeema) 829 patriotic front or pf 831 socialist party of zambia or sp zambia 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 902 parti mauricien social democrate (pmsd) 903 parti travailliste 904 mouvement millitant mauricien (mmm) 906 front solidarité mauricien (fsm) 907 reform party 910 front patriotique rodriguais ecologique (fpre) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 1113 parti nigérien pour la démocratie et le socialisme (pnds tarayya) 1116 mpr jamhuria 1117 mouvement patriotique nigérien (mpn kishin kassa) 1149 union des forces de changement, ufc de gilchrist olympio 1150 union pour la république, unir de faure essozimna gnassingbé 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1265 mouvement des forces d’avenir (mfa) 1269 rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la pa 1303 parti de l’espoir pour le développement national -pedn 1307 union démocratique de guinée -udg 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1586 tahya tounes 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1783 prs (partido de renovação social) 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 5th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 192 unir/ps (union pour la renaissance/parti sankariste) de me b 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 264 progressive people’s party (ppp) 267 national democratic party (ndp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 410 alternative national congress (anc) 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 634 labour party (lp) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 664 pur de el hadji issa sall 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 785 the peoples progressive party [ppp] 832 united national independence party or unip 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 904 mouvement millitant mauricien (mmm) 905 mouvement patriotique (mp) 907 reform party 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 946 unity party (up) 1150 union pour la république, unir de faure essozimna gnassingbé 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1268 union pour la côte d’ivoire (upci) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1784 fnla (frente nacional de libertação de angola 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 6th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 193 upc (union pour le progrès et le changement) de zéphirin dia 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 265 democratic people’s party (dpp) 267 national democratic party (ndp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 638 people’s democratic party (pdp) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 786 social democratic party (sdp) 787 uganda federal alliance (ufa) 833 united party for national development or upnd 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 905 mouvement patriotique (mp) 906 front solidarité mauricien (fsm) 907 reform party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1740 alliance for patriotic reorientation and construction (aprc) 1741 gambia democratic congress (gdc) 1742 national reconciliation party (nrp) 1743 people's democratic organisation for independence and socialism (pdois) 1744 peoples progressive party (ppp) 1745 gambia party for democracy and progress (gpdp) 1746 national convention party (ncp) 1747 gambia action party (gap) 1748 gambia moral congress (gmc) 1749 united democratic party (udp) 1750 citizens’ alliance 1751 national people's party (npp) 1752 gambia for all (gfa) 1753 all peoples party (app) 1754 gambia alliance for national unity (ganu) 1755 national unity party (nup) 1785 bd (bloco democrático) 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 7th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 220 movimento para democracia (mpd) 221 partido africano para a independência de cabo verde (paicv) 224 partido social democrático (psd) 225 partido do trabalho e da solidariedade (pts 226 união cabo-verdiana independente e democrática (ucid) 227 partido popular (pp) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 643 social democratic party (sdp) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 787 uganda federal alliance (ufa) 788 the justice forum (jeema) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 907 reform party 911 rezistans ek alternativ 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 1786 pdp-ana (partido democrático para o progresso de aliança nacional de angola) 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 8th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 140 botswana congress party (bcp) 141 botswana democratic party (bdp) 142 botswana movement for democracy (bmd) 143 botswana national front (bnf) 144 botswana people’s party (bpp) 145 marx engels lenin stalin (mels) 146 umbrella for democratic change (udc) 300 kenya social congress (ksc) 301 narc – kenya 302 orange democratic movement (odm) 303 restore and build kenya (rbk) 304 safina 305 jubilee alliance party (jap) 306 united democratic front (udf) 307 amani national congress 308 wiper democratic movement (wdm-k) 309 kanu 310 thirdway alliance 311 maendeleo chap chap 312 national rainbow coalition 313 ford kenya 340 democratic congress (dc) 341 all basotho convention (abc) 342 lesotho congress for democracy (lcd) 343 basotho national party (bnp) 344 popular front for democracy (pfd) 345 national independent party (nip) 346 lesotho people’s congress (lpc) 347 basotho democratic national party (bdnp) 348 marematlou freedom party (mfp) 349 basotho congress party (bcp) 350 basotho batho democratic party (bbdp) 351 lesotho workers’ party (lwp) 352 alliance of democrats (ad) 353 movement for economic change (mec) 354 reformed congress of lesotho (rcl) 500 adema – pasj (alliance pour la démocratie au mali) / dionkounda traoré / tiémoko sangaré 501 adp – maliba (alliance pour la démocratie et la paix) / boubacar diallo 502 asma – cfp (alliance pour la solidarité au mali – convergence des forces patriotiques) / soumeylou boubèye maïga 503 cds – mogo tigiya (convention sociale démocrate) / mamadou blaise sangaré 504 cnas – faso hèrè (convention nationale des assosciations de soutien à soumana sako) 505 cnid – faso yiriwa ton (congrès national d'initiative démocratique) / mountaga tall 506 codem (convergence pour le développement du mali) / ousséni amion guindo ou poulô 507 fare – an ka wuli (forces alternatives pour le renouveau et l'émergence) / modibo sidibé 508 miria (mouvement pour l'indépendance, la renaissance et l'intégration africaine) / mamadou kassa traoré 509 mpr (mouvement patriotique pour le renouveau) / choguel kokala maïga 510 parena (parti pour la renaissance nationale) / tiébilé dramé 511 pdes (parti pour le développement économique et la solidarité) / att 512 psp (parti progressiste soudanais) / amadoun dicko 513 rpdm (rassemblement pour le développement du mali) / cheick modibo diarra 514 rpm (rassemblement pour le mali) / ibrahim boubacar kéïta ou ibk 515 sadi (solidarité africaine pour la démocratie et l'indépendance) / oumar mariko / cheick oumar sissoko 516 udd (union pour la démocratie et le développement) / tiéman hubert coulibaly 517 um-rda (union malienne du rassemblement démocratique africain) / badara aliou macalou 518 urd (union pour la république et la démocratie) / soumaïla cissé 519 yelema (le changement) / moussa mara 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 788 the justice forum (jeema) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 911 rezistans ek alternativ 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 9th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 780 national resistance movement [nrm] 781 forum for democratic change [fdc] 782 democratic party 783 conservative party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 785 the peoples progressive party [ppp] 786 social democratic party (sdp) 787 uganda federal alliance (ufa) 788 the justice forum (jeema) 789 the people’s development party (pdp) 790 the alliance for national transformation (ant) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 10th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 780 national resistance movement [nrm] 781 forum for democratic change [fdc] 782 democratic party 783 conservative party 784 uganda peoples congress [upc] 785 the peoples progressive party [ppp] 786 social democratic party (sdp) 787 uganda federal alliance (ufa) 788 the justice forum (jeema) 789 the people’s development party (pdp) 790 the alliance for national transformation (ant) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 11th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 12th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 13th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 14th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 15th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 16th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 17th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: 18th response 48084 -1 missing 1 740 'chama cha mapinduzi 94 not asked in this country 541 renamo (resistência nacional de moçambique) 542 mdm (movimento democrático moçambicano) 543 pdd (partido para paz, democracia e desenvolvimento) 544 pimo (partido independente moçambicano) 700 african national congress (anc) 701 democratic alliance (da) 702 economic freedom fighters (eff) 703 congress of the people (cope) 704 freedom front plus/ vryheidsfront plus (vf plus) 705 independent democrats (id) 706 minority front (mf) 707 united democratic movement (udm) 708 inkatha freedom party (ifp) 709 african christian democratic party (acdp) 710 national democratic convention (nadeco) 711 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 712 pan africanist congress (pac) 713 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 714 africa muslim party (amp) 715 azanian people’s organization (azapo) 716 united independent front (uif) 717 african independent congress 718 agang sa 719 al jama-ah 720 black first land first (blf) 721 first nation liberation alliance 722 front nasionaal 723 independent civic organisation of south africa (icosa) 724 keep it straight and simple (kiss) 725 kingdom governance movement 726 national freedom party (nfp) 727 pan africanist movement (pam) 728 patriotic alliance 729 peoples alliance 730 ubuntu party 731 united congress 732 workers and socialist party (wasp) 740 chama cha mapinduzi (ccm) 741 the civic united front (cuf) 742 chama cha demokrasia na maendeleo (chadema) 743 the union for multi party democracy in tanzania (umd) 744 national convention for construction and reform (nccr-mageuzi) 745 the national league for democracy (nld) 746 united people’s democratic party (updp) 747 the national reconstruction alliance (nra) 748 tanzania democratic alliance (tadea) 749 tanzania labour party (tlp) 750 united democratic party (udp) 751 demokrasia makini 752 chama cha haki na ustawi (chausta) 753 the forum for restoration of democracy (ford) 754 democratic party (dp) 755 the progressive party of tanzania (ppt-maendeleo) 756 jahazi asilia 757 sauti ya umma (sau) 758 alliance for change and transparency (act-wazalendo) 759 chama cha ukombozi wa umma (chaumma) 760 alliance for democratic change (adc) 860 movement for democratic change – alliance (mdc-alliance) 861 zimbabwe african national union- patriotic front (zanu-pf) 862 zimbabwe african people’s union (zapu) 863 movement for democratic change (mdc-t) - khupe 864 national patriotic front (npf) 865 national people’s party (npp) – joice mujuru 930 sierra leone people’s party (slpp) 931 all people’s congress (apc) 932 people’s movement for democratic change (pmdc) 933 national democratic alliance (nda) 934 united democratic movement (udm) party 935 alliance democratic party (adp) 936 coalition for change party (c4c) 937 national grand coalition (ngc) 938 national unity and reconciliation party (nurp) 939 revolutionary united front party (rufp) 940 peace and liberation party (plp) 941 united national people’s party (unpp) 942 citizens democratic party (cdp) 943 national progressive democrats (npd) 944 people’s democratic party (pdp) 945 republic national independent party (renip) 946 unity party (up) 1220 rdpc (rassemblement démocratique du peuple camerounais) 1221 sdf (social democratic front) 1222 undp (union nationale des populations) 1223 udc (union démocratique du cameroun) 1224 pcrn (parti camerounais pour la réconciliation nationale) 1225 mrc (mouvement pour la renaissance du cameroun) 1500 the justice and development party (pjd) 1501 the authenticity and modernity party (pam) 1502 istiqlal party (pi) 1503 the national rally of independents (rni) 1504 the popular movement (mp) 1505 socialist union of popular forces (ussp) 1506 the constitutional union (uc) 1507 party of progress and socialism (pps) 1508 social and democratic movement (mds) 1540 frelimo (frente de libertação de moçambique) 1541 democratic unionist 1542 sudanese conference 1543 communist party 1544 popular movement 1545 arab baa”th party 1546 nile valley unity party-nasiry 1547 reform party 1548 the people's congress 1549 national congress party 9995 other 9996 no further response 9997 not applicable 9998 refused 9999 don’t know q15d. which parties contacted: other (verbatim) 303 ABCM AC ACTION DEMOCRATIC PARTY (ADP) ADD (ALLIANCE POUR LA DÉMOCRATIE ET LE DÉVELOPPE ADR (ALLIANCE DÉMOCRATIQUE ET RÉPUBLICAINE) AIDA MBODJ ALGUNS ALLIANCE FOR PROGRESSIVE (AP) ALLIED PEOPLES MOVEMENT (APM) AMEN AMINE ANCD MALI AP APM MALI KO APP ATM AUCUN PARTI AUCUN PARTI POLITIQUE BA CHEUKH GUEYE (BCG) BAYE CHEIKH GAYE UN INDÉPENDANT BENKADI BUILD ZIMBABWE ALLIANCE, NOAH MANYIKA CAN'T REMEMBER CANDIDAT INDÉPENDANT CAPE COLOURED CONGRESS CCM CDS RAHAMA CHAMA CHA MASHINANI CPR INGANTCHI CPR/MP DE JEAN-BAPTISTE NATAMA CURRENT OF LOVE PARTY DEMOCRATIC PARTY OF LESOTHO (DPL) DEMOCRATIC UNITY FRONT (ARDUF) DO NOT SUPPORT ANY DTA EFP ETHIOPIAN SOCIAL DEMOCRATIC PARTY - ESDP FAP FRONTIER ALLIANCE PARTY FCA FEDERAL PARTY FEDERAL TRUTH PARTY FPG (FRONT PATRIOTIQUE GABONAIS) FREEDOM PARTY FSNC (FRONT POUR LE SALUT NATIONAL DU CAMEROUN) FSNC (FRONT POUR LE SALUT NATIONAL DU CAMEROUN) ET GO FORWARD GO FORWARD (AMAMA MBABAZI) GO FORWARD MOVEMENT GPT GRUP GÉNÉRATION DOUBARA PJP HAROUNA SANGARE INDEPENDENT INDEPENDENT CANDIDATE INDEPENDENT CANDIDATE HON.FRANCIS KONOWA INDEPENDENT CANDIDATE, SOLOMON TEMBO INDEPENDENT CANDIDATES INDEPENDENT LIST INDEPENDENT NEJI JALOUL INDEPENDENT PARTIES INDEPENDENT PARTY INDEPENDENT VICTORY AND GLORY LIST INDÉPENDANT IOM ISLAMIC MOVEMENT JUBILEE AND ODM KALIFA SALL KENGET KENJIT KFO KPP KENYA PEOPLE PATRIOTIC PARTY LE PARTI DE AIDA MBODJ LEKHOTLA LA MEKHOA LE MEETLO (LMM) LEWIS BROWN LIVE TUNISIAN PARTY MASHINANI MAZINGIRA PARTY MDR (MOUVEMENT POUR LA DÉFENSE DU CAMEROUN) MIR MOUVEMNENT INDEPENDENCE RODRIGUES MMK MNRD HANKOURI MNRD HANKURI MODEL MA AIKATA MOURNA FARHA MOUVEMENT MARTIN LUTHER KING MPD E PAICV MPM NASA NDP NE SE RAPPELLE PAS MAIS AFFIRME QUE CE N'EST PAS NET (NOUVEL ENGAGEMENT TOGOLAIS) NEUTRO NGR NKU OFCO OFFRE ORANGE OPPOSITION PAC PADES PARTI DE LAWAN MAGAGI PARTI INDEPENDANT DE FEU NATAMA PARTI POLITIQUE DE JEAN PING PARTY OF FARMERS PARTY OF THE PRESIDENT KAIS SAID PCR PDP PEG PGCI (PARTI GABONAIS CENTRE INDÉPENDANT) PNU POPULAR FRONT COALITION POPULAR FRONT PARTY PPK PEOPLES (PARTY OF KENYA) PPS PRESQUE TOUS LES PARTIS PRP PRVM PS YELEN KOURA PSD (PARTI SOCIAL DEMOCRATE) PSD (PARTI SOCIAL DEMOCRATE) ET UPNR (UNION POUR L PSD-BASSIRA PSR DE PROF WOLOU KOMI PTR PUP PURS (PEUPLE UNI POUR LA RÉNOVATION SOCIALE) RDP (RASSEMBLEMENT POUR LA DÉMOCRATIE ET LE PROGR RDR TCHANGI REFORM PARTY RENAISSANCE DU BÉNIN (RB) RPD BAZARA RPG (RASSEMBLEMENT POUR LE GABON) RV (RASSEMBLEMENT VOLONTAIRE) SACP SEU PRÓPRIO SUSTENTO SEVERAL PARTIES SHIRIKISHO SIRIKISHO SOCIAL REVOLUTION (SR) THE COALITION THE FEDERAL UMMA PARTY THE REVOLUTIONARY AWAKENING COUNCIL TODOS TOUS TOUS LES PARTIS UDIS (UNION POUR LA DÉMOCRATIE ET L’INTÉGRATIO UDR TABATE UJPDG (L'UNION DES JEUNES DU PARTI DÉMOCRATIQUE G UMP UMS (UNION DES MOUVEMENTS SOCIALISTES) UPC (UNION DES POPULATIONS DU CAMEROUN) UPG (UNION DU PEUPLE GABONAIS) UPR URDP (UNION RÉPUBLICAINE POUR LA DÉMOCRATIE ET L URP US (UNION ET SOLIDARITÉ) VARIOS amusse amusse partido q16a. last national election: media covers all candidates fairly 48084 -1 missing never 1 sometimes 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q16b. last national election: offered food, gift or money for vote 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 several times 3 often 8 refused 9 don’t know q17a. last national election: votes not accurately counted 48084 -1 missing never 1 a few times 2 often 8 refused 9 don’t know q17b. last national election: people voted more than once 48084 -1 missing never 1 a few times 2 often 8 refused 9 don’t know q17c. last national election: powerful find out your vote 48084 -1 missing not at all likely 1 not very likely 2 somewhat likely 3 very likely 8 refused 9 don’t know q17d. last national election: fear political intimidation or violence 48084 -1 missing a lot 1 somewhat 2 a little bit 3 not at all 8 refused 9 don’t know q18a. last national election: police or soldiers assist people to cast ballot 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused 9 don’t know / can’t remember q18b. last national election: voter intimidation 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused 9 don’t know / can’t remember q18c. last national election: announced results reflect counted results 48084 -1 missing 1 not accurate at all 2 not very accurate, with major discrepancies 3 mostly accurate, but with some minor discrepancies 4 completely accurate 8 refused 9 don’t know q19a. government bans organizations vs join any 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q19b. media free to publish vs government control 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q20a. reject one-party rule 48084 -1 missing 1 strongly disapprove 2 disapprove 3 neither approve nor disapprove 4 approve 5 strongly approve 8 refused 9 don't know q20b. reject military rule 48084 -1 missing 1 strongly disapprove 2 disapprove 3 neither approve nor disapprove 4 approve 5 strongly approve 8 refused 9 don't know q20c. reject one-man rule 48084 -1 missing 1 strongly disapprove 2 disapprove 3 neither approve nor disapprove 4 approve 5 strongly approve 8 refused 9 don't know q21. support for democracy 48084 -1 missing 1 statement 3: for someone like me, it doesn’t matter what kind of government we have. 2 statement 2: in some circumstances, a non-democratic government can be preferable. 3 statement 1: democracy is preferable to any other kind of government. 8 refused 9 don't know q22. govt gets things done vs govt accountable to citizens 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q23. listen to wisdom of elders vs fresh ideas from young people 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q24. choose leaders through elections vs other methods 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q25. political parties divisive vs many parties needed 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q26. elected officials follow constituent demands vs follow own ideas 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country 997 not applicable q27. elected leaders empower most capable vs help people left behind 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country 997 not applicable q28. experts make most important decisions vs no need for experts 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q29. president monitored by parliament vs free to act on own 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country q30. president free to act vs obey the laws and courts 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country q31. election winner pursues preferred policies vs compromise w/others 48083 1 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know 94 not asked in this country 997 not applicable Sysmiss q32. popular govt free to do whatever people want vs always follow the law 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q33. media checks government vs avoid negative reporting 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q34. presidential two term limit vs no term limits 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q35a. minimum age for presidential candidate 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q35b. suggested minimum age for presidential candidate 48084 -1 missing 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 75 76 77 78 80 85 87 88 90 99 100 997 not applicable 998 refused 999 don't know q35c. maximum age for presidential candidate 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q35d. suggested maximum age for presidential candidate 48084 -1 missing 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 28 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 98 99 100 997 not applicable 998 refused 999 don't know q36. extent of democracy 48084 -1 missing 1 not a democracy 2 a democracy, with major problems 3 a democracy, but with minor problems 4 a full democracy 8 do not understand question /do not understand what ‘democracy’ is 9 don’t know 98 refused q37. satisfaction with democracy 48084 -1 missing the country is not a democracy 1 not at all satisfied 2 not very satisfied 3 fairly satisfied 4 very satisfied 8 refused 9 do not know q38a. mps listen 48084 -1 missing never 1 only sometimes 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q38b. local government councillors listen 48084 -1 missing never 1 only sometimes 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in the country q38c. traditional leaders listen 48084 -1 missing never 1 only sometimes 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in the country q39a. tax authorities have right to enforce taxes 48084 -1 missing 1 strongly disagree 2 disagree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 agree 5 strongly agree 8 refused 9 don’t know q39b. government information for official use only 48084 -1 missing 1 strongly disagree 2 disagree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 agree 5 strongly agree 8 refused 9 don’t know q40a. how often party competition leads to conflict 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q40b. how often president ignores laws 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q40c. how often president ignores parliament 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know 94 not asked in this country q40d. how often careful what you say 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q40e. how often people treated unequally 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q40f. how often officials unpunished 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q40g. how often ordinary people unpunished 48084 -1 missing never 1 rarely 2 often 3 always 8 refused 9 don’t know q41a. trust president 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41b. trust parliament/national assembly 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say 94 not asked in this country q41c. trust national electoral commission 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41d. trust your elected local government council 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say 94 not asked in the country q41e. trust the ruling party 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say 94 not asked in this country q41f. trust opposition political parties 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say 94 not asked in this country q41g. trust police 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41h. trust army 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41i. trust courts of law 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41j. trust tax/revenue office 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q41k. trust traditional leaders 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say 94 not asked in the country q41l. trust religious leaders 48084 -1 missing not at all 1 just a little 2 somewhat 3 a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know/haven’t heard enough to say q42a. corruption: office of the presidency 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q42b. corruption: members of parliament 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard 94 not asked in this country q42c. corruption: civil servants 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q42d. corruption: local government councillors 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard 94 not asked in the country q42e. corruption: police 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q42f. corruption: judges and magistrates 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q42g. corruption: tax officials 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q42h. corruption:traditional leaders 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard 94 not asked in the country q42i. corruption: religious leaders 48084 -1 missing none 1 some of them 2 most of them 3 all of them 8 refused 9 don't know/ haven’t heard q43a. level of corruption 48084 -1 missing 1 increased a lot 2 increased somewhat 3 stayed the same 4 decreased somewhat 5 decreased a lot 8 refused 9 don’t know q43b. ordinary people can report corruption without fear 48084 -1 missing can report without fear 1 risk retaliation or other negative consequences 8 refused 9 don’t know q44a. contact with public school 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q44b. difficulty to obtain public school services 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44c. pay bribe for public school services 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44d. contact with public clinic or hospital 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q44e. difficulty to obtain medical care 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44f. pay bribe for medical care 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44g. tried to obtain identity document 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q44h. difficulty to obtain identity document 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44i. pay bribe for identity document 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44j. requested assistance from the police 48084 -1 missing no 1 yes 8 refused to answer 9 don't know q44k. difficulty to obtain police assistance 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44l. pay bribe to receive police assistance 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q44m. contact with police in other situations 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 8 refused 9 don't know q44n. pay bribe to avoid problem with police 48084 -1 missing never 1 once or twice 2 a few times 3 often 7 not applicable 8 refused 9 don't know q45. higher taxes w/more services vs lower taxes w/fewer services 48084 -1 missing 1 agree very strongly with 1 2 agree with 1 3 agree with 2 4 agree very strongly with 2 5 agree with neither 8 refused 9 don't know q46a. difficulty finding out what taxes or fees to pay 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 8 refused 9 don’t know q46b. difficulty finding out how government uses tax revenues 48084 -1 missing 1 very easy 2 easy 3 difficult 4 very difficult 8 refused 9 don’t know q46c. taxes for ordinary people: too little, too much, or right amount 48084 -1 missing 1 far too little 2 somewhat too little 3 about the right amount 4 somewhat too much 5 far too much 8 refused 9 don’t know q46d. taxes for the rich: too little, too much, or right amount 48084 -1 missing 1 far too little 2 somewhat too little 3 about the right amount 4 somewhat too much 5 far too much 6 don't know 7 refused 8 refused 9 don’t know