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      <titl>zaf-us-cram-match-2020-v1</titl>
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      <producer abbr="" affiliation="University of Cape Town" role="Metadata producer">DataFirst</producer>
      <prodDate date="2021-10-12">2021-10-12</prodDate>
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  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>Coronavirus Rapid Mobile Survey of Maternal and Child Health 2020</titl>
      <subTitl/>
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      <parTitl/>
      <IDNo>zaf-us-cram-match-2020-v1</IDNo>
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      <AuthEnty affiliation="">University of Stellenbosch</AuthEnty>
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      <depDate date=""/>
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    </distStmt>
    <serStmt>
      <serName>Health Survey [hs]</serName>
      <serInfo><![CDATA[]]></serInfo>
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    <verStmt>
      <version date="2021">v1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution</version>
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      <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
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    <biblCit format=""><![CDATA[]]></biblCit>
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    <subject>
                  
                  
    </subject>
    <abstract><![CDATA[The Coronavirus Rapid Mobile Survey of Maternal and Child Health (CRAM-MATCH) was a rapid SMS (Short Message Service) survey conducted in South Africa conducted among pregnant women and mothers registered with the MomConnect mhealth platform in South Africa. This national survey was conducted in June (n=3140) with a follow up in July (n=2287). The survey collected data from pregnant women and new mothers in South Africa on how the Coronavirus pandemic has affected their health including their access to health care.]]></abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate date="2020-06-24" event="start" cycle="Wave 1"/>
      <collDate date="2020-06-30" event="end" cycle="Wave 1"/>
      <collDate date="2020-06-02" event="start" cycle="Wave 2"/>
      <collDate date="2020-06-05" event="end" cycle="Wave 2"/>
      <nation abbr="zaf">South Africa</nation>
      <geogCover>The survey data is nationally representative</geogCover>
      <geogCoverNote/>
      <geogUnit>The data is at the national level</geogUnit>
      <anlyUnit><![CDATA[Individuals]]></anlyUnit>
      <universe><![CDATA[The survey collected data from pregnant women and new mothers in South Africa.]]></universe>
      <dataKind>Sample survey data</dataKind>
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    <qualityStatement>
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    <notes><![CDATA[The surveys collected data on nutrition, depressive symptoms, access to antenatal care, vaccinations, and ART. Data on impediments to access was collected by asking the respondents who did not access care or collect their medicine, why they did not do so. Responses included fears about contracting COVID-19, problems with available transport, long waiting times, or stock-outs at the facility.]]></notes>
    <exPostEvaluation completionDate="" type="">
      <evaluationProcess/>
      <outcomes/>
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    <dataColl>
      <timeMeth/>
      <frequenc/>
      <sampProc><![CDATA[The sample was drawn from the Momconnect mhealth platform created by the South African National Department of Health (NDOH) in 2014. MomConnect is a mobile health (mHealth) solution created to improve and promote maternal health services in South Africa by providing pregnant mothers with free messaging facility and a helpdesk. The mobile health application also created a national pregnancy registry which has excellent coverage of pregnant women and new mothers. By 2017 more than half of the women attending public sector antenatal care services in South Africa were registered on the Momconnect platform. By 2019 there were over 2 million registered MomConnect users. 

A self-weighted sample of 15 000 pregnant women and mothers with children under 12 months was drawn from the database of MomConnect users. The sample was stratified based on province, gestational age or age of their baby and their type of phone.  The 15 000 women all received an invitation to join the SMS survey on the afternoon of 24 June 2020. They could respond by SMS with "JOIN" to participate in the survey, by SMSing "STOP" to not participate or to reply with "MORE" if they needed more information. Those who participated in the survey received R10 in airtime. The wave 1 survey was completed on June 30, 2020. The wave 2 survey invitation was sent on the 2nd of July 2020 and the survey ended on the 5th of July 2020.

Poverty Quintiles
Two sets of poverty quintiles were created for respondents by constructing poverty quintiles for primary care public health facilities. The first poverty quintile measures the wealth quintile of the small area place where the facility that the respondent last visited is located. The second poverty quintile measures the average wealth quintile of the catchment area that the facility covers. Because of the focus on access to primary care and because the Momconnect moms' registrations are at their local primary care facility, only data related to public sector primary care facilities was extracted from the government database of facilities (clinics, community health centres and community day centres).

The richest 15% of areas was also excluded since these individuals are unlikely to make use of public facilities. This implies that the 'wealthiest' quintile only represents the wealthiest of the 85% poorest South Africans. Each small area place in Census was then linked to their closest public primary care facility, using the GIS codes in both the Census and the national facility database to create a catchment area for each facility.Poverty quintiles were created by deriving a measure of living standards and wealth measures via Principal Component Analysis (PCA), using data on employment status, education level, earnings, household size, and cell phone and car ownership of the residents of the area collected during the 2011 census. PCA was used to calculate wealth scores and these were aggregated over the entire catchment area, weighted by the population size of each Small Area place in the Census 2011. The sample of respondents was matched to these poverty quintiles via the Momconnect facility identifier, which captures the facility where the mother was registered.]]></sampProc>
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      <deviat/>
      <collMode>Mobile Phone [mp]</collMode>
      <resInstru><![CDATA[Two questionnaires were used, one for the Wave 1 Survey and another for the Wave 2 Survey.]]></resInstru>
      <instrumentDevelopment type=""/>
      <collSitu><![CDATA[]]></collSitu>
      <actMin><![CDATA[The Project received permission from the National Department of Health to survey their patients. The Team obtained ethics approval for data collection from the University of Stellenbosch's Research Ethics Committee for Social, Behavioural and Education Research [project 14926 on 15 June 2020] as part of the rapid Coronavirus research stream.]]></actMin>
      <ConOps><![CDATA[]]></ConOps>
      <weight><![CDATA[]]></weight>
      <cleanOps><![CDATA[]]></cleanOps>
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    <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate><![CDATA[Assuming a response rate of 20%, from the targeted sample of 15 000 women, the project aimed to achieve a survey sample of 3000 and realised a sample of 3140 for wave 1 and thus had an effective response rate of 21%. Of the 3140 individuals who responded to wave 1, 2287 also responded in wave 2. The attrition rate between wave 1 and wave 2 was thus about 27%.]]></respRate>
      <EstSmpErr><![CDATA[]]></EstSmpErr>
      <dataAppr><![CDATA[]]></dataAppr>
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      <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
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      <contact affiliation="University of Cape Town" URI="support.data1st.org" email="support@data1st.org">DataFirst</contact>
      <citReq><![CDATA[University of Stellenbosch. Coronavirus Rapid Mobile Survey of Maternal and Child Health (CRAM-MATCH) 2020 [dataset]. Version 1. Stellenbosch: US [producer], 2020. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/3f2y-wc33]]></citReq>
      <deposReq><![CDATA[]]></deposReq>
      <conditions><![CDATA[Public access data, available to all]]></conditions>
      <disclaimer><![CDATA[]]></disclaimer>
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    <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
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  <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
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      <caseQnty>15000</caseQnty>
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  <catgry>
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    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
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    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
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  <labl>During April, May and June, was there a child in your home who was sick or neede</labl>
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  <sumStat type="invd">11917</sumStat>
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    <labl>Donâ€™t want to answer</labl>
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    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
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    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
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  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
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  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Donâ€™t want to answer</labl>
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    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
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  <labl>Why didn't the child see a nurse/doctor?</labl>
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    <labl>No need</labl>
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    <labl>Waiting time</labl>
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    <catValu>4</catValu>
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    <labl>Other</labl>
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    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
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    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
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  <labl>If you take ART, during May and June, have you run out of medication?</labl>
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  <catgry>
    <catValu>Mpumalanga</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>North West</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Northern Cape</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Western Cape</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V18" name="stage" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="60" EndPos="60" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <sumStat type="vald">15000</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V19" name="w1_ANY" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="61" EndPos="61" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <sumStat type="vald">15000</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V20" name="w2_breastfeed" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="62" EndPos="62" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Yesterday did you breastfeed your baby?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">987</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14013</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V21" name="w2_pregnancy_test_use" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="63" EndPos="63" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Did you use a pregnancy test to see if you were pregnant?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1300</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13700</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Before March</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>March</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>April</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>May</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>June</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V22" name="w2_feedformula" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="64" EndPos="64" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Yesterday did you feed your baby formula or porridge such as nestum?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">981</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14019</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V23" name="w2_pregnancy_test_where" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="65" EndPos="65" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Where did you use the pregnancy test?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1176</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13824</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Waiting time</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Transport problems</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Afraid of getting the Coronavirus</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>No need</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V24" name="w2_pregnancy_test_why_not" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="66" EndPos="66" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Why did you not use a pregnancy test?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">117</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14883</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Knew I was pregnant</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Couldn't afford</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Difficult to get one</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V25" name="w2_feedwhat" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="67" EndPos="67" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>In the last 7 days did you feed your baby...</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">190</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14810</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>ONLY breastmilk</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>ONLY baby formula/nestum</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Breastmilk AND baby formula/nestum</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V26" name="w2_other_children" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="68" EndPos="68" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Do you have any other children?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1288</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13712</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <labl>0 children</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>1 child</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>2 children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>3 children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>4+ children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V27" name="w2_other_children_b4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="69" EndPos="69" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Do you have any other children?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">971</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14029</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>1 child</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>2 children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>3 children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>4+ children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V28" name="w2_go_hungry" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="70" EndPos="70" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>In the last 7 nights did YOU ever go to bed hungry?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">2250</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12750</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V29" name="w2_go_hungry_ch" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="71" EndPos="71" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>In the last 7 nights did A CHILD go to bed hungry in your household?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">2232</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12768</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>No children</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V30" name="w2_eaten_meat" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="72" EndPos="72" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Have you eaten any meat in the last 30 days?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">2221</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12779</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No I can't afford meat</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>No, I didn't want meat</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Don't Know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V31" name="w2_clinicvisits" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="73" EndPos="73" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Since you found out you were pregnant how many times have you visited a clinic?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1256</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13744</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>1</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>2</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>3</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>4</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>5</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>6+</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't Know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V32" name="w2_baby_to_clinic" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="74" EndPos="74" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Since your baby was born, have you ever taken your baby to the clinic?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">957</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14043</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V33" name="w2_baby_to_clinic_times" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="75" EndPos="75" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>How many times have you taken your baby to the clinic since they were born?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">925</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14075</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>1</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>2</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>3</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>4</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>5</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>6+</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't Know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V34" name="w2_coronavirus" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="76" EndPos="76" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>Do you think you are likely to get the coronavirus?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1251</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13749</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V35" name="w2_employed" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="77" EndPos="77" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>In June did you have any kind of job or sell things or earn any income, no matte</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">1245</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">13755</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V36" name="w2_last_vaccination" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="78" EndPos="78" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>When did your child last receive a vaccination/umjovo?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">948</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14052</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Before March</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>March</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>April</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>May</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>June</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>July</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Don't Know</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V37" name="w2_educ" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="79" EndPos="79" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>What is your highest level of education?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">2177</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12823</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Completed primary school</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Some high school</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Passed matric</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Tertiary qualification</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't want to answer</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V38" name="w2_worried_about" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="character"/>
  <location StartPos="80" EndPos="238" width="159" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>One thing you are MOST worried about</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">2155</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V39" name="w2_go_hungry_nights" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="239" EndPos="239" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>How many nights did YOU go to bed hungry?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">408</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14592</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V40" name="w2_go_hungry_ch_nights" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="240" EndPos="240" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>How many nights did the child go to bed hungry?</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">200</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">14800</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V41" name="w2_ANY" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="241" EndPos="241" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <sumStat type="vald">2915</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12085</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V42" name="OU5code" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="242" EndPos="247" width="6" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <sumStat type="vald">15000</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <sumStat type="min">100006</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="max">998842</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">545306.641</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">241850.339</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V43" name="wealth_index_catch" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="248" EndPos="263" width="16" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(mean) wealth_index_catch</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14393</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">607</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min">-4.659</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="max">2.395</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">-1.179</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">1.531</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V44" name="wealth_index_SAL" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="264" EndPos="280" width="17" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(mean) wealth_index_SAL</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14552</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">448</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min">-6.922</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="max">10.632</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">-0.164</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">2.672</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V45" name="dccode" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="281" EndPos="283" width="3" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(first) dccode</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14485</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">515</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min">101</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="max">947</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">638.916</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">248.612</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V46" name="district" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="character"/>
  <location StartPos="284" EndPos="308" width="25" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(first) district</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14485</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Alfred Nzo</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Amajuba</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Amathole</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Bojanala</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Buffalo City</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Cacadu</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Cape Winelands</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Capricorn</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Central Karoo</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Chris Hani</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>City of Cape Town</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>City of Johannesburg</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>City of Tshwane</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dr Kenneth Kaunda</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Eden</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ehlanzeni</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ekurhuleni</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Fezile Dabi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Frances Baard</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Gert Sibande</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Greater Sekhukhune</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>John Taolo Gaetsewe</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Lejweleputswa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Mangaung</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Mopani</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Namakwa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Nelson Mandela Bay</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ngaka Modiri Molema</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Nkangala</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>O.R.Tambo</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Overberg</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Pixley ka Seme</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sedibeng</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sisonke</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Siyanda</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Thabo Mofutsanyane</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>UMgungundlovu</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ugu</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ukhahlamba</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Umkhanyakude</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Umzinyathi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Uthukela</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Uthungulu</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vhembe</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Waterberg</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>West Coast</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>West Rand</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Xhariep</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Zululand</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>eThekwini Metropolitan</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>iLembe</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V47" name="population_number_catch" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="309" EndPos="314" width="6" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(sum) population_number_catch</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14485</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">515</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min"/>
  <sumStat type="max">129943</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">20521.386</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">16904.861</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V48" name="population_number_SAL" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="315" EndPos="319" width="5" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>(sum) population_number_SAL</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14874</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">126</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min"/>
  <sumStat type="max">11717</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">687.662</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">466.522</sumStat>
</var>
<var ID="V49" name="wealth_catch_quintiles" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="320" EndPos="320" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>5 quantiles of wealth_index_catch</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14393</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">607</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V50" name="wealth_SAL_quintiles" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
  <location StartPos="321" EndPos="321" width="1" RecSegNo="1"/>
  <labl>5 quantiles of wealth_index_SAL</labl>
  <sumStat type="vald">14552</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">448</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
</var>
</dataDscr></codeBook>
