DataFirst 2020-10-31 NADA Version 6 General Household Survey 2012 GHS 2012 zaf-statssa-ghs-2012-v2.1 Statistics South Africa NADA DataFirst Helpdesk Household Survey [hh] Statistics South Africa. General Household Survey 2012 [dataset]. Version 2.1. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2017. Cape Town. DataFirst [distributor], 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/jpfy-2g79 v2.1: Edited, anonymised dataset for public distribution Version 1: Version 1 of the General Household Survey 2012 was downloaded from Statistics South Africa's website in 2013. Weights in GHS 2012 v1 are based on figures provided by the 2013 mid-year population estimation model that incorporates the demographic findings of Census 2012. Household files are weighted independently of person files. Version 2: Following the initial release of GHS 2012, Statistics South Africa re-issued the data files. GHS 2012 v2 contains the files that were re-issued. Note that only the household data file was revised, and the weights were not changed. The following variables were revised by StatSA in the household file: q412agrant; q412anon; q412bmain; totmhinc Version 2.1: Version 2.1 includes revised weights. This version was released at the same time as GHS 2017 (21 June 2018). It was decided to replace the 2013 mid-year population estimation series in the previous version with the more recent 2017 mid-year population estimation series as benchmarks for weighting the GHS data files. Household files were weighted independently of person files. In this version, the weight variable in the person file is called "person_wgt". Mismatches were found in the variable "q422lan" between the household file v2 and v2.1. The GHS is an annual household survey specifically designed to measure the living circumstances of South African households. The GHS collects data on education, employment, health, housing and household access to services. South Africa The survey is representative at national level and at provincial level. The lowest level of geographic aggregations is province. The information of geo-type and metro is also present in the data. Households and individuals The survey covers all de jure household members (usual residents) of households in the nine provinces of South Africa and residents in workers' hostels. The survey does not cover collective living quarters such as student hostels, old age homes, hospitals, prisons and military barracks. Sample survey data The scope of GHS includes: Demographic information: name, sex, age, population group, etc. Biographic information: education, health, disability, welfare Tourism information: non-remunerated trips undertaken in the 12 months prior to the survey. Household information: type of dwelling, ownership of dwelling and other assets, electricity, water and sanitation, environmental issues, services, transport, expenditure etc. Statistics South Africa The sample design for the GHS 2012 was based on a master sample (MS) that was originally designed for the Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) and was used for the first time for the GHS in 2008. This master sample is shared by the QLFS, GHS, Living Conditions Survey (LCS), Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS) and the Income and Expenditure Surveys (IES). The master sample used a two-stage, stratified design with probability-proportional-to-size (PPS) sampling of primary sampling units (PSUs) from within strata, and systematic sampling of dwelling units (DUs) from the sampled PSUs. Face-to-face [f2f] GHS uses questionnaires as data collection instruments Mid-year population estimates produced by the Demographic Analysis division were used for benchmarking. In GHS 2009-2015: The variable on land size in the General Household Survey questionnaire for 2009-2015 should be used with caution. The data comes from questions on the households' agricultural activities in Section 8 of the GHS questionnaire: Household Livelihoods: Agricultural Activities. Question 8.8b asks: “Approximately how big is the land that the household use for production? Estimate total area if more than one piece.” One of the response category is worded as: 1 = Less than 500m2 (approximately one soccer field) However, a soccer field is 5000 m2, not 500, therefore response category 1 is incorrect. The correct category option should be 5000 sqm. This response option is correct for GHS 2002-2008 and was flagged and corrected by Statistics SA in the GHS 2016. DataFirst Statistics South Africa. General Household Survey 2012 [dataset]. Version 2.1. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2017. Cape Town. DataFirst [distributor], 2020. 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material Roof material Roof material Roof material 998 1 Bricks 2 Cement block/concrete 3 Corrugated iron/zinc 4 Wood 5 Plastic 6 Cardboard 7 Mud and cement mix 8 Wattle and daub 9 Tile 10 Mud 11 Thatching/grass 12 Asbestos 13 Other (specify) 99 Unspecified Wall material Wall material Wall material Wall material Wall material 998 1 Bricks 2 Cement block/concrete 3 Corrugated iron/zinc 4 Wood 5 Plastic 6 Cardboard 7 Mud and cement mix 8 Wattle and daub 9 Tile 10 Mud 11 Thatching/grass 12 Asbestos 13 Other (specify) 99 Unspecified Wall condition Wall condition Wall condition Wall condition Wall condition 998 1 Very weak 2 Weak 3 Needs minor repairs 4 Good 5 Very good 9 Unspecified Roof condition Roof condition Roof condition Roof condition Roof condition 998 1 Very weak 2 Weak 3 Needs minor repairs 4 Good 5 Very good 9 Unspecified Open plan dining rooms/sitting rooms/TV rooms Open plan dining rooms/sitting rooms/TV rooms Open plan dining rooms/sitting rooms/TV rooms Open plan dining rooms/sitting rooms/TV rooms Open plan dining rooms/sitting rooms/TV rooms 998 1 2 3 6 8 99 Unspecified Lounge/dining room/sitting rooms/TV room (closed Lounge/dining room/sitting rooms/TV room (closed Lounge/dining room/sitting rooms/TV room (closed Lounge/dining room/sitting rooms/TV room (closed Lounge/dining room/sitting rooms/TV room (closed 998 1 2 99 Unspecified Kitchens Kitchens Kitchens Kitchens Kitchens 998 1 2 7 8 99 Unspecified Bedrooms Bedrooms Bedrooms Bedrooms Bedrooms 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99 Unspecified Bathrooms Bathrooms Bathrooms Bathrooms Bathrooms 998 1 2 3 4 5 7 99 Unspecified Toilets Toilets Toilets Toilets Toilets 998 1 2 3 4 6 99 Unspecified Other rooms Other rooms Other rooms Other rooms Other rooms 998 1 2 3 6 99 Unspecified Total rooms Total rooms Total rooms Total rooms Total rooms 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 99 Unspecified Ownership of dwelling Ownership of dwelling Ownership of dwelling Ownership of dwelling Ownership of dwelling 998 1 Rented 2 Owned, but not yet paid off to bank/financial institution 3 Owned, but not yet paid off to private lender 4 Owned and fully paid off 5 Occupied rent-free 6 Other 7 Do not know 9 Unspecified Monthly rent or mortgage Monthly rent or mortgage Monthly rent or mortgage Monthly rent or mortgage Monthly rent or mortgage 998 1 Less than R500 2 R501-R1 000 3 R1 001-R3 000 4 R3 001-R5 000 5 R5 001-R7 000 6 More than R7 000 7 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Market value of the property Market value of the property Market value of the property Market value of the property Market value of the property 998 1 Less than R50 000 2 R50 001-R250 000 3 R250 001-R500 000 4 R500 001-R1 000 000 5 R1 000 001-R1 500 000 6 R1 500 001-R2 000 000 7 R2 000 001-R3 000 000 8 More than R3 000 000 9 Do not know 99 Unspecified Dwelling originally built Dwelling originally built Dwelling originally built Dwelling originally built Dwelling originally built 998 1 2006-2010 (0-5 years) 2 2001-2005 (6-10 years) 3 1991-2000 (11-20 years) 4 1981-1990 (21-30 years) 5 1971-1980 (31-40 years) 6 1961-1970 (41-50 years) 7 1941-1960 (51-60 years) 8 Prior to 1941 (Older than 70 years) 9 Unspecified RDP or state subsidised dwelling RDP or state subsidised dwelling RDP or state subsidised dwelling RDP or state subsidised dwelling RDP or state subsidised dwelling 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Original beneficiary of the dwelling Original beneficiary of the dwelling Original beneficiary of the dwelling Original beneficiary of the dwelling Original beneficiary of the dwelling 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Establishing a business Establishing a business Establishing a business Establishing a business Establishing a business 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Covering health costs Covering health costs Covering health costs Covering health costs Covering health costs 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Covering educational expenses Covering educational expenses Covering educational expenses Covering educational expenses Covering educational expenses 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Making improvements to the house Making improvements to the house Making improvements to the house Making improvements to the house Making improvements to the house 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Buying another property or house Buying another property or house Buying another property or house Buying another property or house Buying another property or house 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(RDP or State subsidised dwellings) Other(RDP or State subsidised dwellings) Other(RDP or State subsidised dwellings) Other(RDP or State subsidised dwellings) Other(RDP or State subsidised dwellings) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified House subsidy received House subsidy received House subsidy received House subsidy received House subsidy received 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified RDP or state subsidised house waiting list RDP or state subsidised house waiting list RDP or state subsidised house waiting list RDP or state subsidised house waiting list RDP or state subsidised house waiting list 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Waiting list of RDP Waiting list of RDP Waiting list of RDP Waiting list of RDP Waiting list of RDP 998 1 2 8 11 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified The year for person 1 The year for person 1 The year for person 1 The year for person 1 The year for person 1 998 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified The year for person 2 The year for person 2 The year for person 2 The year for person 2 The year for person 2 998 1994 1998 1999 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2012 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified The year for person 3 The year for person 3 The year for person 3 The year for person 3 The year for person 3 998 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified Main source of water Main source of water Main source of water Main source of water Main source of water 998 1 Piped (tap) water in dwelling 2 Piped (tap) water on site or in yard 3 Borehole on sit 4 Rainwater tank on site 5 Neighbour’s tap 6 Public tap 7 Water-carrier/tanker 8 Borehole off site/communal 9 Flowing water/stream/river 10 Dam/pool/stagnant water 11 Well 12 Spring 13 Other 99 Unspecified Distance of water source from the dwelling Distance of water source from the dwelling Distance of water source from the dwelling Distance of water source from the dwelling Distance of water source from the dwelling 998 1 Less than 200 metres 2 201-500 metres 3 501-1 kilometre 4 More than 1 kilometre 5 Don’t know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Usage of piped or tapwater Usage of piped or tapwater Usage of piped or tapwater Usage of piped or tapwater Usage of piped or tapwater 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Safe to drink Safe to drink Safe to drink Safe to drink Safe to drink 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Clear – has no colour/ free of mud Clear – has no colour/ free of mud Clear – has no colour/ free of mud Clear – has no colour/ free of mud Clear – has no colour/ free of mud 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Good in taste Good in taste Good in taste Good in taste Good in taste 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Free from bad smells Free from bad smells Free from bad smells Free from bad smells Free from bad smells 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Treatment of drinking water Treatment of drinking water Treatment of drinking water Treatment of drinking water Treatment of drinking water 998 1 Yes, always 2 Yes, sometimes 3 No, never 9 Unspecified Water supply Water supply Water supply Water supply Water supply 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Rating of water services Rating of water services Rating of water services Rating of water services Rating of water services 998 1 Good 2 Average 3 Poor 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Payment of water Payment of water Payment of water Payment of water Payment of water 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reason household not paying for water Reason household not paying for water Reason household not paying for water Reason household not paying for water Reason household not paying for water 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 13 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Water supply interruption Water supply interruption Water supply interruption Water supply interruption Water supply interruption 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Causes of piped water interruption Causes of piped water interruption Causes of piped water interruption Causes of piped water interruption Causes of piped water interruption 998 1 Burst pipes 2 Pump not working 3 General maintenance 4 Not enough water in the system (demand too high) 5 Water only delivered at fixed times 6 Non-payment for services (cut off) 7 Vandalism 8 Construction 9 Other (specify) 10 Do not know 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Duration of water interruption Duration of water interruption Duration of water interruption Duration of water interruption Duration of water interruption 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Total duration of interruption Total duration of interruption Total duration of interruption Total duration of interruption Total duration of interruption 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Type of toilet facility Type of toilet facility Type of toilet facility Type of toilet facility Type of toilet facility 998 1 Flush toilet connected to a public sewerage system 2 Flush toilet connected to a septic tank 3 Chemical toilet 4 Pit latrine/toilet with ventilation pipe 5 Pit latrine/toilet without ventilation pipe 6 Bucket toilet 7 None 8 Other (specify) 9 Unspecified Payment for the sewerage system Payment for the sewerage system Payment for the sewerage system Payment for the sewerage system Payment for the sewerage system 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Toilet facility shared Toilet facility shared Toilet facility shared Toilet facility shared Toilet facility shared 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Location of the toilet facility Location of the toilet facility Location of the toilet facility Location of the toilet facility Location of the toilet facility 998 1 In dwelling 2 In yard 3 Outside yard 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Distance to nearest toilet facility Distance to nearest toilet facility Distance to nearest toilet facility Distance to nearest toilet facility Distance to nearest toilet facility 998 1 Less than 200 metres 2 201m-500 metres 3 More than 500 metres 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Access to electricity Access to electricity Access to electricity Access to electricity Access to electricity 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Connection to MAINS electricity supply Connection to MAINS electricity supply Connection to MAINS electricity supply Connection to MAINS electricity supply Connection to MAINS electricity supply 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other sources of electricity Other sources of electricity Other sources of electricity Other sources of electricity Other sources of electricity 998 1 Connected to other source which household pay for 2 Connected to other source for which household is not paying for 3 Generator 4 Home solar system 5 Battery 6 Other (specify) 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Supplier of electricity Supplier of electricity Supplier of electricity Supplier of electricity Supplier of electricity 998 1 Municipality (pre-paid) 2 Municipality (receive a bill from municipality) 3 Eskom (pre-paid) 4 Eskom (receive a bill from Eskom) 5 Private supplier 6 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Rate quality of the electricity Rate quality of the electricity Rate quality of the electricity Rate quality of the electricity Rate quality of the electricity 998 1 Good 2 Average 3 Poor 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Electricity complaints Electricity complaints Electricity complaints Electricity complaints Electricity complaints 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Was the call centre available for the first time Was the call centre available for the first time Was the call centre available for the first time Was the call centre available for the first time Was the call centre available for the first time 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Did you get a response within a reasonable time Did you get a response within a reasonable time Did you get a response within a reasonable time Did you get a response within a reasonable time Did you get a response within a reasonable time 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Was the problem resolved in one call Was the problem resolved in one call Was the problem resolved in one call Was the problem resolved in one call Was the problem resolved in one call 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Electricity cut Electricity cut Electricity cut Electricity cut Electricity cut 998 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 10 38 40 58 68 80 82 84 85 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Electricity interruptions Electricity interruptions Electricity interruptions Electricity interruptions Electricity interruptions 998 1 2 6 8 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Electricity cut off due to non-payment Electricity cut off due to non-payment Electricity cut off due to non-payment Electricity cut off due to non-payment Electricity cut off due to non-payment 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Payment of electricity Payment of electricity Payment of electricity Payment of electricity Payment of electricity 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reason the household is not paying for electricity Reason the household is not paying for electricity Reason the household is not paying for electricity Reason the household is not paying for electricity Reason the household is not paying for electricity 998 1 Too expensive 2 Do not receive a bill 3 Do not know where to pay 4 Do not want to pay 5 Receive free basic electricity 6 Other 7 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Continue using the same level of electricity and pay the extra Continue using the same level of electricity and pay the extra Continue using the same level of electricity and pay the extra Continue using the same level of electricity and pay the extra Continue using the same level of electricity and pay the extra 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reduce the amount of electricity the household uses Reduce the amount of electricity the household uses Reduce the amount of electricity the household uses Reduce the amount of electricity the household uses Reduce the amount of electricity the household uses 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Use other energy sources, such as paraffin, gas, wood, coal, etc Use other energy sources, such as paraffin, gas, wood, coal, etc Use other energy sources, such as paraffin, gas, wood, coal, etc Use other energy sources, such as paraffin, gas, wood, coal, etc Use other energy sources, such as paraffin, gas, wood, coal, etc 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Stop paying for electricity Stop paying for electricity Stop paying for electricity Stop paying for electricity Stop paying for electricity 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(How the household utilise electricity) Other(How the household utilise electricity) Other(How the household utilise electricity) Other(How the household utilise electricity) Other(How the household utilise electricity) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Switching off your lights when you leave your house Switching off your lights when you leave your house Switching off your lights when you leave your house Switching off your lights when you leave your house Switching off your lights when you leave your house 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Using energy saving light bulbs Using energy saving light bulbs Using energy saving light bulbs Using energy saving light bulbs Using energy saving light bulbs 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Switch off your lights except security lights in home when not in use Switch off your lights except security lights in home when not in use Switch off your lights except security lights in home when not in use Switch off your lights except security lights in home when not in use Switch off your lights except security lights in home when not in use 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Switch off appliances (TV, radio, hifi ) at the wall (not the remote control) wh Switch off appliances (TV, radio, hifi ) at the wall (not the remote control) wh Switch off appliances (TV, radio, hifi ) at the wall (not the remote control) wh Switch off appliances (TV, radio, hifi ) at the wall (not the remote control) wh Switch off appliances (TV, radio, hifi ) at the wall (not the remote control) wh 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Switch off geyser at certain times during the day or at night Switch off geyser at certain times during the day or at night Switch off geyser at certain times during the day or at night Switch off geyser at certain times during the day or at night Switch off geyser at certain times during the day or at night 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Boil only as much water with a pot or a kettle that is needed Boil only as much water with a pot or a kettle that is needed Boil only as much water with a pot or a kettle that is needed Boil only as much water with a pot or a kettle that is needed Boil only as much water with a pot or a kettle that is needed 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Use stove plates or oven as little as possible Use stove plates or oven as little as possible Use stove plates or oven as little as possible Use stove plates or oven as little as possible Use stove plates or oven as little as possible 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Take a short shower or bath with as little water as possible Take a short shower or bath with as little water as possible Take a short shower or bath with as little water as possible Take a short shower or bath with as little water as possible Take a short shower or bath with as little water as possible 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Use warm clothing or blankets instead of a heater Use warm clothing or blankets instead of a heater Use warm clothing or blankets instead of a heater Use warm clothing or blankets instead of a heater Use warm clothing or blankets instead of a heater 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Close windows and doors when heater is on Close windows and doors when heater is on Close windows and doors when heater is on Close windows and doors when heater is on Close windows and doors when heater is on 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Allow clothes to drip-dry instead of ironing Allow clothes to drip-dry instead of ironing Allow clothes to drip-dry instead of ironing Allow clothes to drip-dry instead of ironing Allow clothes to drip-dry instead of ironing 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Install a solar water heater Install a solar water heater Install a solar water heater Install a solar water heater Install a solar water heater 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 N/A 9 Unspecified Energy for cooking Energy for cooking Energy for cooking Energy for cooking Energy for cooking 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other (specify) 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for heating Energy for heating Energy for heating Energy for heating Energy for heating 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for lighting Energy for lighting Energy for lighting Energy for lighting Energy for lighting 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for cooking(Winter) Energy for cooking(Winter) Energy for cooking(Winter) Energy for cooking(Winter) Energy for cooking(Winter) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for heating(Winter) Energy for heating(Winter) Energy for heating(Winter) Energy for heating(Winter) Energy for heating(Winter) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for lighting(Winter) Energy for lighting(Winter) Energy for lighting(Winter) Energy for lighting(Winter) Energy for lighting(Winter) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for heating water(Winter) Energy for heating water(Winter) Energy for heating water(Winter) Energy for heating water(Winter) Energy for heating water(Winter) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for cooking(Summer) Energy for cooking(Summer) Energy for cooking(Summer) Energy for cooking(Summer) Energy for cooking(Summer) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for heating (Summer) Energy for heating (Summer) Energy for heating (Summer) Energy for heating (Summer) Energy for heating (Summer) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for lighting (Summer) Energy for lighting (Summer) Energy for lighting (Summer) Energy for lighting (Summer) Energy for lighting (Summer) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Energy for heating water (Summer) Energy for heating water (Summer) Energy for heating water (Summer) Energy for heating water (Summer) Energy for heating water (Summer) 998 1 Electricity from mains 2 Electricity from generator 3 Gas 4 Paraffin 5 Wood 6 Coal 7 Candles 8 Animal dung 9 Solar energy 10 Other, specify 11 None 99 Unspecified Petrol/Diesel (e.g. car, motorcycle) Petrol/Diesel (e.g. car, motorcycle) Petrol/Diesel (e.g. car, motorcycle) Petrol/Diesel (e.g. car, motorcycle) Petrol/Diesel (e.g. car, motorcycle) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Animals (e.g. donkeys, horses) Animals (e.g. donkeys, horses) Animals (e.g. donkeys, horses) Animals (e.g. donkeys, horses) Animals (e.g. donkeys, horses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Human (e.g. bicycle, walking) Human (e.g. bicycle, walking) Human (e.g. bicycle, walking) Human (e.g. bicycle, walking) Human (e.g. bicycle, walking) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Hybrid/electrical motor car Hybrid/electrical motor car Hybrid/electrical motor car Hybrid/electrical motor car Hybrid/electrical motor car 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other(Main source of energy/fuel for personal transport) Other(Main source of energy/fuel for personal transport) Other(Main source of energy/fuel for personal transport) Other(Main source of energy/fuel for personal transport) Other(Main source of energy/fuel for personal transport) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Connect to electricity without paying for it Connect to electricity without paying for it Connect to electricity without paying for it Connect to electricity without paying for it Connect to electricity without paying for it 998 1 Never acceptable 2 Seldom acceptable 3 Neither acceptable nor unacceptable 4 Sometimes acceptable 5 Always acceptable 9 Unspecified Steal electricity cables Steal electricity cables Steal electricity cables Steal electricity cables Steal electricity cables 998 1 Never acceptable 2 Seldom acceptable 3 Neither acceptable nor unacceptable 4 Sometimes acceptable 5 Always acceptable 9 Unspecified Protest about the price Protest about the price Protest about the price Protest about the price Protest about the price 998 1 Never acceptable 2 Seldom acceptable 3 Neither acceptable nor unacceptable 4 Sometimes acceptable 5 Always acceptable 9 Unspecified Rubbish removal Rubbish removal Rubbish removal Rubbish removal Rubbish removal 998 1 Removed by local authority/private company at least once a week 2 Removed by local authority/private company less often than once a week 3 Removed by community members, contracted by the Municipality, at least once a week 4 Removed by community members, contracted by the Municipality, less often than once a week 5 Removed by community members at least once a week 6 Removed by community members less often than once a week 7 Communal refuse dump/communal container 8 Own refuse dump 9 Dump or leave rubbish anywhere 10 Other (specify) 99 Unspecified Currently paying for refuse service Currently paying for refuse service Currently paying for refuse service Currently paying for refuse service Currently paying for refuse service 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Payment for the removal of refuse or rubbish Payment for the removal of refuse or rubbish Payment for the removal of refuse or rubbish Payment for the removal of refuse or rubbish Payment for the removal of refuse or rubbish 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Recycling of waste Recycling of waste Recycling of waste Recycling of waste Recycling of waste 998 1 Yes 2 No Paper Paper Paper Paper Paper 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Glass/glass bottles Glass/glass bottles Glass/glass bottles Glass/glass bottles Glass/glass bottles 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Plastic bags/bottles Plastic bags/bottles Plastic bags/bottles Plastic bags/bottles Plastic bags/bottles 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Aluminium cans/metals Aluminium cans/metals Aluminium cans/metals Aluminium cans/metals Aluminium cans/metals 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Oil Oil Oil Oil Oil 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Ash, rubble and bricks Ash, rubble and bricks Ash, rubble and bricks Ash, rubble and bricks Ash, rubble and bricks 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Sell for recycling Sell for recycling Sell for recycling Sell for recycling Sell for recycling 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Irregular or no waste removal Irregular or no waste removal Irregular or no waste removal Irregular or no waste removal Irregular or no waste removal 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Littering Littering Littering Littering Littering 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Water pollution Water pollution Water pollution Water pollution Water pollution 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Outdoor/indoor air pollution Outdoor/indoor air pollution Outdoor/indoor air pollution Outdoor/indoor air pollution Outdoor/indoor air pollution 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Land degradation Land degradation Land degradation Land degradation Land degradation 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Excessive noise Excessive noise Excessive noise Excessive noise Excessive noise 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other(Environmental problems Other(Environmental problems Other(Environmental problems Other(Environmental problems Other(Environmental problems 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Pesticides used in your dwelling Pesticides used in your dwelling Pesticides used in your dwelling Pesticides used in your dwelling Pesticides used in your dwelling 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Pesticides used in your garden/yard Pesticides used in your garden/yard Pesticides used in your garden/yard Pesticides used in your garden/yard Pesticides used in your garden/yard 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Herbicides/weedkillers used in your garden/yard Herbicides/weedkillers used in your garden/yard Herbicides/weedkillers used in your garden/yard Herbicides/weedkillers used in your garden/yard Herbicides/weedkillers used in your garden/yard 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Telephone Telephone Telephone Telephone Telephone 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Cellular telephone Cellular telephone Cellular telephone Cellular telephone Cellular telephone 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Total number of cellular telephone in the household Total number of cellular telephone in the household Total number of cellular telephone in the household Total number of cellular telephone in the household Total number of cellular telephone in the household 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 21 22 42 44 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Distance to the telephone Distance to the telephone Distance to the telephone Distance to the telephone Distance to the telephone 998 1 500 metres or less 2 501 metres to 1 kilometre 3 1,1 kilometres to 5 kilometres 4 More than 5 kilometres 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Internet connection in the household Internet connection in the household Internet connection in the household Internet connection in the household Internet connection in the household 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet in a library or community hall/Thusong centre Internet in a library or community hall/Thusong centre Internet in a library or community hall/Thusong centre Internet in a library or community hall/Thusong centre Internet in a library or community hall/Thusong centre 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet for students at a school/university/college Internet for students at a school/university/college Internet for students at a school/university/college Internet for students at a school/university/college Internet for students at a school/university/college 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified At place of work At place of work At place of work At place of work At place of work 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet Café 2 km or less from the household Internet Café 2 km or less from the household Internet Café 2 km or less from the household Internet Café 2 km or less from the household Internet Café 2 km or less from the household 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet Café more than 2 km from the household Internet Café more than 2 km from the household Internet Café more than 2 km from the household Internet Café more than 2 km from the household Internet Café more than 2 km from the household 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet access using cell/mobile phone or 3G card as modem Internet access using cell/mobile phone or 3G card as modem Internet access using cell/mobile phone or 3G card as modem Internet access using cell/mobile phone or 3G card as modem Internet access using cell/mobile phone or 3G card as modem 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Internet access on cell/mobile phone Internet access on cell/mobile phone Internet access on cell/mobile phone Internet access on cell/mobile phone Internet access on cell/mobile phone 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Do not know Do not know Do not know Do not know Do not know 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other(Usage of internet services Other(Usage of internet services Other(Usage of internet services Other(Usage of internet services Other(Usage of internet services 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Method of receiving mail/post Method of receiving mail/post Method of receiving mail/post Method of receiving mail/post Method of receiving mail/post 998 1 Delivered to the dwelling 2 Delivered to a post box/private bag 3 Through friend or neighbour or relative 4 Through a shop 5 Through a school 6 Through a workplace 7 Through a tribal/traditional/local authority office 8 Do not receive mail 9 Other (specify) 99 Unspecified Trips(minibus/sedan) Trips(minibus/sedan) Trips(minibus/sedan) Trips(minibus/sedan) Trips(minibus/sedan) 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 14 15 16 19 20 22 24 30 40 999 Unspecified Money (minibus/sedan) Money (minibus/sedan) Money (minibus/sedan) Money (minibus/sedan) Money (minibus/sedan) 998 8 12 14 16 18 20 23 24 28 30 32 35 36 38 40 42 45 48 50 60 64 70 72 74 75 80 84 96 98 100 104 105 110 120 128 132 135 147 150 154 160 170 180 192 200 240 250 400 470 600 800 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified Distance to the nearest transport(minibus/sedan) Distance to the nearest transport(minibus/sedan) Distance to the nearest transport(minibus/sedan) Distance to the nearest transport(minibus/sedan) Distance to the nearest transport(minibus/sedan) 998 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 888 Not applicable 999 Unspecified Trips(buses) Trips(buses) Trips(buses) Trips(buses) Trips(buses) 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 20 999 Unspecified Money(buses) Money(buses) Money(buses) Money(buses) Money(buses) 998 13 18 20 30 40 45 48 50 63 70 75 78 87 90 120 150 180 200 207 360 700 800 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified Dist(buses) Dist(buses) Dist(buses) Dist(buses) Dist(buses) 998 3 4 10 15 888 Not applicable 999 Unspecified Trips(trains) Trips(trains) Trips(trains) Trips(trains) Trips(trains) 998 1 2 5 6 8 10 12 15 20 999 Unspecified Money(trains) Money(trains) Money(trains) Money(trains) Money(trains) 998 12 13 14 15 22 25 35 39 40 42 44 45 49 50 55 60 65 80 88 90 110 132 144 207 208 300 8888 Not applicable 9999 Unspecified Dist(trains) Dist(trains) Dist(trains) Dist(trains) Dist(trains) 998 1 2 3 5 6 15 20 40 888 Not applicable 999 Unspecified Medical help Medical help Medical help Medical help Medical help 998 1 Hospital(Public sector) 2 Clinic(Public sector) 3 Other (Public sector) 4 Hospital 5 Clinic(Private sector) 6 Private doctor/specialist(Private sector) 7 Traditional healer(Private sector) 8 Spiritual healer's workplace/church(Private sector) 9 Pharmacy/chemist(Private sector) 10 Health facility provided by employer(Private sector) 11 Alternative medicine, e.g. homoeopathist(Private sector) 12 Other in private sector(Private sector) 13 Do not know(Private sector) 99 Unspecified(Private sector) Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport 998 1 Walking 2 Minibus taxi/sedan taxi/bakkie taxi 3 Bus 4 Train 5 Own transport 6 Bicycle/motorcycle 7 Other 9 Unspecified Travel time to health facility Travel time to health facility Travel time to health facility Travel time to health facility Travel time to health facility 998 1 Less than 15 minutes 2 15-29 minutes 3 30-89 minutes 4 90 minutes and more 5 Do not know 9 Unspecified Facility nearest to the dwelling Facility nearest to the dwelling Facility nearest to the dwelling Facility nearest to the dwelling Facility nearest to the dwelling 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Why not using nearest facility Why not using nearest facility Why not using nearest facility Why not using nearest facility Why not using nearest facility 998 1 Facilities not clean 2 Long waiting time 3 Opening times not convenient 4 Too expensive 5 Drugs that were needed, not available 6 Staff rude or uncaring or turned patient away 7 Incorrect diagnosis 8 Not on medical aid scheme list of facilities 9 Prefer to use a state/provincial health institution 10 Prefer to use a private health institution 11 Other (specify) 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Visit to health facility Visit to health facility Visit to health facility Visit to health facility Visit to health facility 998 1 During the past year 2 More than a year ago 3 I have never been there 9 Unspecified Service satisfaction during the visit Service satisfaction during the visit Service satisfaction during the visit Service satisfaction during the visit Service satisfaction during the visit 998 1 Very satisfied 2 Somewhat satisfied 3 Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied 4 Somewhat dissatisfied 5 Very dissatisfied 6 Do not know 9 Unspecified Insufficient food for adult Insufficient food for adult Insufficient food for adult Insufficient food for adult Insufficient food for adult 998 1 Never 2 Seldom 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable (no adults in household) 9 Unspecified Insufficient food for children Insufficient food for children Insufficient food for children Insufficient food for children Insufficient food for children 998 1 Never 2 Seldom 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always 6 Not applicable (no children in household) 9 Unspecified Young person living on the streets Young person living on the streets Young person living on the streets Young person living on the streets Young person living on the streets 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 4 Not applicable (no children in household) 9 Unspecified Household receipt of Government land grant Household receipt of Government land grant Household receipt of Government land grant Household receipt of Government land grant Household receipt of Government land grant 998 1 Yes, for residence 2 Yes, for farming 3 No 4 Do not know 9 Unspecified Run out of money to buy food Run out of money to buy food Run out of money to buy food Run out of money to buy food Run out of money to buy food 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Cut the size of meal or skip any meals Cut the size of meal or skip any meals Cut the size of meal or skip any meals Cut the size of meal or skip any meals Cut the size of meal or skip any meals 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Skipped meals Skipped meals Skipped meals Skipped meals Skipped meals 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Smaller variety of food Smaller variety of food Smaller variety of food Smaller variety of food Smaller variety of food 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days Has it happened 5 or more days in the past 30 days 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Agricultural activities Agricultural activities Agricultural activities Agricultural activities Agricultural activities 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Livestock production Livestock production Livestock production Livestock production Livestock production 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Poultry production Poultry production Poultry production Poultry production Poultry production 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Grains and food crops Grains and food crops Grains and food crops Grains and food crops Grains and food crops 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Industrial crops Industrial crops Industrial crops Industrial crops Industrial crops 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Fruit and vegetable production Fruit and vegetable production Fruit and vegetable production Fruit and vegetable production Fruit and vegetable production 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Fodder grazing/pasture or grass for animals Fodder grazing/pasture or grass for animals Fodder grazing/pasture or grass for animals Fodder grazing/pasture or grass for animals Fodder grazing/pasture or grass for animals 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Forestry Forestry Forestry Forestry Forestry 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Fish farming/aquaculture Fish farming/aquaculture Fish farming/aquaculture Fish farming/aquaculture Fish farming/aquaculture 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Game farming Game farming Game farming Game farming Game farming 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Food production/agricultural activities Other(Food production/agricultural activities Other(Food production/agricultural activities Other(Food production/agricultural activities Other(Food production/agricultural activities 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Use of agricultural products and stock keeping Use of agricultural products and stock keeping Use of agricultural products and stock keeping Use of agricultural products and stock keeping Use of agricultural products and stock keeping 998 1 As a main source of food for the household 2 As the main source of income/earning a living 3 As an extra source of income 4 As an extra source of food for the household 5 As a leisure activity or hobby e.g. gardening 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Agricultural products sold by the households Agricultural products sold by the households Agricultural products sold by the households Agricultural products sold by the households Agricultural products sold by the households 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Buyers of the agricultural products sold Buyers of the agricultural products sold Buyers of the agricultural products sold Buyers of the agricultural products sold Buyers of the agricultural products sold 998 1 Local buyers from this district 2 Buyers from neighbouring cities and towns 3 Formal markets in South Africa 4 Export agencies in international buyers 5 Other 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Training Training Training Training Training 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Visits from extension officers Visits from extension officers Visits from extension officers Visits from extension officers Visits from extension officers 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Grants (money that does not have to be paid back ) Grants (money that does not have to be paid back ) Grants (money that does not have to be paid back ) Grants (money that does not have to be paid back ) Grants (money that does not have to be paid back ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Loans (money that has to be paid back) Loans (money that has to be paid back) Loans (money that has to be paid back) Loans (money that has to be paid back) Loans (money that has to be paid back) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) as part of a loan Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) as part of a loan Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) as part of a loan Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) as part of a loan Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) as part of a loan 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) for free Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) for free Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) for free Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) for free Inputs (seed, fertilizer, etc.) for free 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Dipping and vaccination services for livestock Dipping and vaccination services for livestock Dipping and vaccination services for livestock Dipping and vaccination services for livestock Dipping and vaccination services for livestock 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Agricultural related assistance from the government) Other(Agricultural related assistance from the government) Other(Agricultural related assistance from the government) Other(Agricultural related assistance from the government) Other(Agricultural related assistance from the government) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Cattle Cattle Cattle Cattle Cattle 998 2 3 25 50 100 8888 Not applicable Sheep Sheep Sheep Sheep Sheep 998 1 3 6 50 100 200 300 8888 Not applicable Goats Goats Goats Goats Goats 998 2 50 8888 Not applicable Pigs Pigs Pigs Pigs Pigs 998 1 2 10 100 8888 Not applicable Chickens Chickens Chickens Chickens Chickens 998 2 5 6 10 30 400 8888 Not applicable Other(The number of livestock or poultry the household owns) Other(The number of livestock or poultry the household owns) Other(The number of livestock or poultry the household owns) Other(The number of livestock or poultry the household owns) Other(The number of livestock or poultry the household owns) 998 1 2 70 8888 Not applicable Farm land Farm land Farm land Farm land Farm land 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Backyard garden Backyard garden Backyard garden Backyard garden Backyard garden 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified School garden School garden School garden School garden School garden 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Communal garden Communal garden Communal garden Communal garden Communal garden 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified On verges of roads and unused public/municipal land On verges of roads and unused public/municipal land On verges of roads and unused public/municipal land On verges of roads and unused public/municipal land On verges of roads and unused public/municipal land 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Practice of crop planting activities) Other(Practice of crop planting activities) Other(Practice of crop planting activities) Other(Practice of crop planting activities) Other(Practice of crop planting activities) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Size of the land that the household use Size of the land that the household use Size of the land that the household use Size of the land that the household use Size of the land that the household use 998 1 Less than 500 m2 (approximately one soccer field) 2 500m2 to 9 999 m2 (between one soccer field and one hectare) 3 1 but less than 2 hectares 4 2 but less than 5 hectares 5 5 but less than 10 hectares 6 10 but less than 20 hectares 7 20 or more hectares 8 Do not know 88 Unspecified 99 Not applicable Tenure status of land Tenure status of land Tenure status of land Tenure status of land Tenure status of land 998 1 Owns the land 2 Rents the land 3 Sharecropping 4 Tribal authority 5 State land 6 Other (specify) 7 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Salaries/wages/commission Salaries/wages/commission Salaries/wages/commission Salaries/wages/commission Salaries/wages/commission 998 1 Yes 2 No Income from a business Income from a business Income from a business Income from a business Income from a business 998 1 Yes 2 No Remittances Remittances Remittances Remittances Remittances 998 1 Yes 2 No Pensions Pensions Pensions Pensions Pensions 998 1 Yes 2 No Grants Grants Grants Grants Grants 998 1 Yes 2 No Sales of farm products and services Sales of farm products and services Sales of farm products and services Sales of farm products and services Sales of farm products and services 998 1 Yes 2 No Other income sources, e.g. rental income, interest Other income sources, e.g. rental income, interest Other income sources, e.g. rental income, interest Other income sources, e.g. rental income, interest Other income sources, e.g. rental income, interest 998 1 Yes 2 No No income No income No income No income No income 998 1 Yes 2 No Income sources Income sources Income sources Income sources Income sources 998 1 Salaries/wages/commission 2 Income from a business 3 Remittances 4 Pensions 5 Grants 6 Sales of farm products and services 7 Other income sources e.g. rental income, interest 8 No income 9 Unspecified Approximately how much from remittances Approximately how much from remittances Approximately how much from remittances Approximately how much from remittances Approximately how much from remittances 998 20000 122.663 1001.809 Approximately how much from pensions Approximately how much from pensions Approximately how much from pensions Approximately how much from pensions 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300 or more 15 Do not know 16 Refuse 99 Unspecified Transport Transport Transport Transport Transport 998 1 R0 2 R1 - R99 3 R100 - R199 4 R200 - R299 5 R300 - R399 6 R400 - R499 7 R500 - R699 8 R700 - R899 9 R900 - R1 099 10 R1 100 - R1 299 11 R1 300 - R1 499 12 R1 500 - R1 899 13 R1 900 - R2 299 14 R2 300 or more 15 Do not know 16 Refuse 99 Unspecified Electricity Electricity Electricity Electricity Electricity 998 1 R0 2 R1 - R99 3 R100 - R199 4 R200 - R299 5 R300 - R399 6 R400 - R499 7 R500 - R699 8 R700 - R899 9 R900 - R1 099 10 R1 100 - R1 299 11 R1 300 - R1 499 12 R1 500 - R1 899 13 R1 900 - R2 299 14 R2 300 or more 15 Do not know 16 Refuse 99 Unspecified TV Set TV Set TV Set TV Set TV Set 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Swimming Pool Swimming Pool Swimming Pool Swimming Pool Swimming Pool 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified DVD Player / Blu ray Player DVD Player / Blu ray Player DVD Player / Blu ray Player DVD Player / Blu ray Player DVD Player / Blu ray Player 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 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Washing Machine Washing Machine 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Tumble Dryer Tumble Dryer Tumble Dryer Tumble Dryer Tumble Dryer 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Deep Freezer - free standing Deep Freezer - free standing Deep Freezer - free standing Deep Freezer - free standing Deep Freezer - free standing 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Refrigerator or Combined Fridge Freezer Refrigerator or Combined Fridge Freezer Refrigerator or Combined Fridge Freezer Refrigerator or Combined Fridge Freezer Refrigerator or Combined Fridge Freezer 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Electric Stove Electric Stove Electric Stove Electric Stove Electric Stove 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Microwave Oven Microwave Oven Microwave Oven Microwave Oven Microwave Oven 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Built-in Kitchen sink Built-in Kitchen sink Built-in Kitchen sink Built-in Kitchen sink Built-in Kitchen sink 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Home Security Service Home Security Service Home Security Service Home Security Service Home Security Service 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Home Theatre System Home Theatre System Home Theatre System Home Theatre System Home Theatre System 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Own a motor vehicle Own a motor vehicle Own a motor vehicle Own a motor vehicle Own a motor vehicle 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Total number of vehicles Total number of vehicles Total number of vehicles Total number of vehicles Total number of vehicles 998 1 2 3 4 5 21 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Number of radios in working condition owned by the household Number of radios in working condition owned by the household Number of radios in working condition owned by the household Number of radios in working condition owned by the household Number of radios in working condition owned by the household 998 41 1.038 2.477 Domestic or household worker's services used by the household Domestic or household worker's services used by the household Domestic or household worker's services used by the household Domestic or household worker's services used by the household Domestic or household worker's services used by the household 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Person Number Person Number Person Number Person Number Person Number 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 99 Unspecified Interview language Interview language Interview language Interview language Interview language 998 1 Afrikaans 2 English 3 Isindebele/South Ndebele/North Ndebele 4 IsiXhosa/Xhosa 5 IsiZulu/Zulu 6 Sepedi/Northern Sotho 7 Sesotho/Southern Sotho/Sotho 8 Setswana/Tswana 9 Siswati/Swazi 10 Tshivenda/Venda 11 Xitsonga/Tsonga 12 Other 99 Unspecified Type of living quarters Type of living quarters Type of living quarters Type of living quarters Type of living quarters 998 1 Private dwelling 2 Workers' hostel 9 Unspecified Household size Household size Household size Household size Household size 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 99 Unspecified 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Household income Household income Household income Household income Household income 998 9999999 1668149.193 3723504.735 Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum 998 101101 171121 106290.874 15093.832 Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type 998 1 Urban formal 2 Urban informal 4 Tribal areas 5 Rural formal Metro Metro Metro Metro Metro 998 1 Metrol 2 Non metrol Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight 998 201.916 3028.7 540.452 297.86 Unique number Identifier Unique number Identifier Unique number Identifier Unique number Identifier Unique number Identifier 998 101000170000001501 101000170000005701 101000170000009901 101000170000012001 101000170000014101 101000220000002501 101000220000006001 101000220000009501 101000220000013001 101000220000016501 101000220000020001 101000220000023501 101000220000027001 101000220000030501 101000300000004601 101000300000007401 101000300000010201 101000300000013001 101000300000015801 101000300000018601 101000300000021401 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3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Limpopo Stayed Nights Stayed Nights Stayed Nights Stayed Nights Stayed Nights 998 1 Yes Gender Gender Gender Gender Gender 998 1 Male 2 Female Age Age Age Age Age 998 91 31.816 20.421 Age group Age group Age group Age group Age group 998 1 00 - 04 years 2 05 - 09 years 3 10 - 14 years 4 15 - 19 years 5 20 - 24 years 6 25 - 29 years 7 30 - 34 years 8 35 - 39 years 9 40 - 44 years 10 45 - 49 years 11 50 - 54 years 12 55 - 59 years 13 60 - 64 years 14 65 - 69 years 15 70- 74 years 16 75+ Population group Population group Population group Population group Population group 998 1 African/Black 2 Coloured 3 Indian/Asian 4 White Relationship to the head Relationship to the head Relationship to the head Relationship to the head Relationship to the head 998 1 Head/acting head 2 Husband/wife/partner of person 01 3 Son/daughter/stepchild/adopted child of person 01 4 Brother/sister/stepbrother/stepsister of person 01 5 Father/mother/stepfather/stepmother of person 01 6 Grandparent/great grandparent of person 01 7 Grandchild/great grandchild of person 01 8 Other relative (e.g. in-laws or aunt/uncle) of person 01 9 Non-related persons 99 Unspecified Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status 998 1 Legally married 2 Living together like husband and wife 3 Divorced 4 Separated, but still legally married 5 Widowed 6 Single, but have been living together with someone as husband/wife before 7 Single and have never been married/never lived together as husband/wife before 9 Unspecified Spouse/partner Spouse/partner Spouse/partner Spouse/partner Spouse/partner 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Spouse number Spouse number Spouse number Spouse number Spouse number 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Father alive Father alive Father alive Father alive Father alive 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Father part of the household Father part of the household Father part of the household Father part of the household Father part of the household 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Father person number Father person number Father person number Father person number Father person number 998 1 2 3 4 5 7 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Mother still alive Mother still alive Mother still alive Mother still alive Mother still alive 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Mother part of household Mother part of household Mother part of household Mother part of household Mother part of household 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Mother person number Mother person number Mother person number Mother person number Mother person number 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Foster care Foster care Foster care Foster care Foster care 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level 998 Grade R/0 1 Grade 1/ Sub A/Class 1 2 Grade 2 / Sub B/Class 2 3 Grade 3/Standard 1/ABET 1(Kha Ri Gude, Sanli) 4 Grade 4/ Standard 2 5 Grade 5/ Standard 3/ABET 2 6 Grade 6/Standard 4 7 Grade 7/Standard 5/ABET 3 8 Grade 8/Standard 6/Form 1 9 Grade 9/Standard 7/Form 2/ABET 4 10 Grade 10/ Standard 8/ Form 3 11 Grade 11/ Standard 9/ Form 4 12 Grade 12/Standard 10/Form 5/Matric (No Exemption) 13 Grade 12/Standard 10/Form 5/Matric (Exemption *) 14 NTC 1/ N1/NC (V) Level 2 15 NTC 2/ N2/ NC (V) Level 3 16 NTC 3/ N3/NC (V)/Level 4 17 N4/NTC 4 18 N5/NTC 5 19 N6/NTC 6 20 Certificate with less than Grade 12/Std 10 21 Diploma with less than Grade 12/Std 10 22 Certificate with Grade 12/Std 10 23 Diploma with Grade 12/Std 10 24 Higher Diploma (Technikon/University of Technology) 25 Post Higher Diploma (Technikon/University of Technology Masters, Doctoral) 26 Bachelors Degree 27 Bachelors Degree and post-graduate diploma 28 Honours Degree 29 Higher degree (Masters, Doctorate) 30 Other (specify in the box below) 31 Do not know 98 No schooling 99 Unspecified Currently attending ECD facility Currently attending ECD facility Currently attending ECD facility Currently attending ECD facility Currently attending ECD facility 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Exposure to ECD Exposure to ECD Exposure to ECD Exposure to ECD Exposure to ECD 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified At home At home At home At home At home 998 1 At home 2 At ECD centre e.g. day care, crèche, pre-primary school, play group 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified At ECD centre At ECD centre At ECD centre At ECD centre At ECD centre 998 1 At home 2 At ECD centre e.g. day care, crèche, pre-primary school, play group 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Location of ECD programme) Other(Location of ECD programme) Other(Location of ECD programme) Other(Location of ECD programme) Other(Location of ECD programme) 998 1 At home 2 At ECD centre e.g. day care, crèche, pre-primary school, play group 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Writing name Writing name Writing name Writing name Writing name 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reading Reading Reading Reading Reading 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Filling in a form Filling in a form Filling in a form Filling in a form Filling in a form 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Writing a letter Writing a letter Writing a letter Writing a letter Writing a letter 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Calculating Calculating Calculating Calculating Calculating 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reading road signs Reading road signs Reading road signs Reading road signs Reading road signs 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reason for non-attendance Reason for non-attendance Reason for non-attendance Reason for non-attendance Reason for non-attendance 998 1 Too old/young 2 Has completed education/satisfied with my level of education/do not want to study 3 School/education institution is too far 4 Difficulties to get to school (transport) 5 No money for fees 6 He or she is working at home or business/job 7 Do not have time/too busy 8 Family commitment (e.g. child minding) 9 Education is useless or not interesting 10 Unable to perform at school 11 Illness 12 Pregnancy 13 Failed exams 14 Got married 15 Disability 16 Violence at school 17 Not accepted for enrolment 18 Education at home/home schooled 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Educational institution Educational institution Educational institution Educational institution Educational institution 998 1 Pre-school (including day care, crèche, pre-primary, ECD centre, nursery school) 2 School (including Grade R/Grade 0 learners who attended a formal school) 3 Adult Basic Education and Training Learning Centre (ABET Centre) 4 Literacy classes (e.g. Kha Ri Gude) 5 Higher Education Institution (University/University of Technology) 6 Further Education and Training College (FET) 7 Other College 8 Home based education/home schooling 9 Other than any of the above 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Public or private institution Public or private institution Public or private institution Public or private institution Public or private institution 998 1 Public (Government) 2 Private (Independent) 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Distance learning classes Distance learning classes Distance learning classes Distance learning classes Distance learning classes 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport 998 1 Walking 2 Bicycle/motorcycle 3 Minibus taxi/sedan taxi/bakkie taxi 4 Bus 5 Train 6 Minibus/bus provided by institution/government and not paid for 7 Minibus/bus provided and paid for by the institution 8 Vehicle hired by a group of parents 9 Own car or other private vehicle 10 None, studies at/from home 11 Other 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Time taken to school Time taken to school Time taken to school Time taken to school Time taken to school 998 1 Less than 15 minutes 2 15-30 minutes 3 31-60 minutes 4 61-90 minutes 5 More than 90 minutes 6 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Nearest institution Nearest institution Nearest institution Nearest institution Nearest institution 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reason not attending the nearest institution Reason not attending the nearest institution Reason not attending the nearest institution Reason not attending the nearest institution Reason not attending the nearest institution 998 1 Inadequate facilities 2 Lack of resources/equipment 3 Lack of services 4 Quality of teaching is poor 5 Overcrowded classes 6 Lack of safety 7 Weak management 8 Lack of discipline 9 No/too few extra-mural activities 10 Not accepted for enrolment 11 Preferred courses/subject not offered 12 Current institution better than closest 13 Other 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Total amount of tuition fees paid Total amount of tuition fees paid Total amount of tuition fees paid Total amount of tuition fees paid Total amount of tuition fees paid 998 None 1 R1 - R100 2 R101 - R200 3 R201- R300 4 R301 - R500 5 R501 - R1 000 6 R1 001 - R2 000 7 R2 001 - R3 000 8 R3 001 - R4 000 9 R4 001 - R8 000 10 R8 001 - R12 000 11 R12 001 - R16 000 12 R16 001 - R20 000 13 More than R20 000 14 Do not know 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Reason no fees payment Reason no fees payment Reason no fees payment Reason no fees payment Reason no fees payment 998 1 Cannot afford to pay 2 Do not want to pay 3 School did not ask for fees (no fee school) 4 got a fee exemption 5 got a bursary covering all costs 6 Other (specify in the box below) 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Fee reductions or bursaries Fee reductions or bursaries Fee reductions or bursaries Fee reductions or bursaries Fee reductions or bursaries 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Lack of books Lack of books Lack of books Lack of books Lack of books 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Poor quality of teaching Poor quality of teaching Poor quality of teaching Poor quality of teaching Poor quality of teaching 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Lack of teachers Lack of teachers Lack of teachers Lack of teachers Lack of teachers 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Facilities in bad condition Facilities in bad condition Facilities in bad condition Facilities in bad condition Facilities in bad condition 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Fees too high Fees too high Fees too high Fees too high Fees too high 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Classes too large/too many learners Classes too large/too many learners Classes too large/too many learners Classes too large/too many learners Classes too large/too many learners 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Teachers are often absent from school Teachers are often absent from school Teachers are often absent from school Teachers are often absent from school Teachers are often absent from school 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Teachers were involved in a strike Teachers were involved in a strike Teachers were involved in a strike Teachers were involved in a strike Teachers were involved in a strike 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Problems at educational institution) Other(Problems at educational institution) Other(Problems at educational institution) Other(Problems at educational institution) Other(Problems at educational institution) 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Current grade Current grade Current grade Current grade Current grade 998 Grade R/0 1 Grade 1 2 Grade 2 3 Grade 3 4 Grade 4 5 Grade 5 6 Grade 6 7 Grade 7 8 Grade 8 9 Grade 9 10 Grade 10 11 Grade 11 12 Grade 12/Matric 13 NC (V) Level 2 (N1/NTC 1) 14 NC (V) Level 3 (N2/NTC 2) 15 NC (V) Level 4 (N3/NTC 3) 16 Other 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Repeat Grade Repeat Grade Repeat Grade Repeat Grade Repeat Grade 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified School feeding scheme School feeding scheme School feeding scheme School feeding scheme School feeding scheme 998 1 No 2 Yes, every day 3 Yes, a few times a week 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Provision of food Provision of food Provision of food Provision of food Provision of food 998 1 No 2 Yes, every day 3 Yes, a few times a week 4 Yes, sometimes 5 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Violence, corporal punishment or verbal abuse Violence, corporal punishment or verbal abuse Violence, corporal punishment or verbal abuse Violence, corporal punishment or verbal abuse Violence, corporal punishment or verbal abuse 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable Corporal punishment by teacher Corporal punishment by teacher Corporal punishment by teacher Corporal punishment by teacher Corporal punishment by teacher 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Physical violence by teacher Physical violence by teacher Physical violence by teacher Physical violence by teacher Physical violence by teacher 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Verbal abuse by teacher Verbal abuse by teacher Verbal abuse by teacher Verbal abuse by teacher Verbal abuse by teacher 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Verbal abuse by learners Verbal abuse by learners Verbal abuse by learners Verbal abuse by learners Verbal abuse by learners 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Physical abuse Physical abuse Physical abuse Physical abuse Physical abuse 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Other(Nature of violence) Other(Nature of violence) Other(Nature of violence) Other(Nature of violence) Other(Nature of violence) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable Absent from school Absent from school Absent from school Absent from school Absent from school 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 4 Not applicable - school closed e.g. school holiday 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Number of days absent Number of days absent Number of days absent Number of days absent Number of days absent 998 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Main reason absent Main reason absent Main reason absent Main reason absent Main reason absent 998 1 Illness/injury 2 Did not want to go to school 3 Need to take care of someone else at home 4 Employed/working outside the home 5 Doing household chores 6 The weather was bad 7 No money for transport 8 Lack of transport/problems with transport 9 Writing exams 10 Does not feel safe at school 11 Other (specify in the box below) 12 Do not know 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme Medical aid scheme 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Suffer illness/injuries Suffer illness/injuries Suffer illness/injuries Suffer illness/injuries Suffer illness/injuries 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 9 Unspecified Flu or acute respiratory tract infection Flu or acute respiratory tract infection Flu or acute respiratory tract infection Flu or acute respiratory tract infection Flu or acute respiratory tract infection 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Diarrhoea Diarrhoea Diarrhoea Diarrhoea Diarrhoea 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified TB or severe cough with blood TB or severe cough with blood TB or severe cough with blood TB or severe cough with blood TB or severe cough with blood 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Abuse of alcohol or drugs Abuse of alcohol or drugs Abuse of alcohol or drugs Abuse of alcohol or drugs Abuse of alcohol or drugs 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Depression or mental illness Depression or mental illness Depression or mental illness Depression or mental illness Depression or mental illness 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Diabetes(Nature of illness/injury) Diabetes(Nature of illness/injury) Diabetes(Nature of illness/injury) Diabetes(Nature of illness/injury) Diabetes(Nature of illness/injury) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified High blood pressure(Nature of illness/injury) High blood pressure(Nature of illness/injury) High blood pressure(Nature of illness/injury) High blood pressure(Nature of illness/injury) High blood pressure(Nature of illness/injury) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Sexually transmitted disease Sexually transmitted disease Sexually transmitted disease Sexually transmitted disease Sexually transmitted disease 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Cancer(Nature of illness/injury) Cancer(Nature of illness/injury) Cancer(Nature of illness/injury) Cancer(Nature of illness/injury) Cancer(Nature of illness/injury) 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Motor vehicle accident injuries Motor vehicle accident injuries Motor vehicle accident injuries Motor vehicle accident injuries Motor vehicle accident injuries 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Gunshot wounds Gunshot wounds Gunshot wounds Gunshot wounds Gunshot wounds 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Severe trauma due to violence, assault, beatings Severe trauma due to violence, assault, beatings Severe trauma due to violence, assault, beatings Severe trauma due to violence, assault, beatings Severe trauma due to violence, assault, beatings 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Minor trauma Minor trauma Minor trauma Minor trauma Minor trauma 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other illness or injury Other illness or injury Other illness or injury Other illness or injury Other illness or injury 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Do not know Do not know Do not know Do not know Do not know 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Consult a health worker Consult a health worker Consult a health worker Consult a health worker Consult a health worker 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Why not consult Why not consult Why not consult Why not consult Why not consult 998 1 Too expensive 2 Too far 3 Not necessary/the problem was not serious enough 4 Self medicated/treated myself 5 Fear of stigmatisation 6 Do not know 7 Other (specify in the box below) 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Asthma(Chronic illnesses ) Asthma(Chronic illnesses ) Asthma(Chronic illnesses ) Asthma(Chronic illnesses ) Asthma(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Diabetes(Chronic illnesses ) Diabetes(Chronic illnesses ) Diabetes(Chronic illnesses ) Diabetes(Chronic illnesses ) Diabetes(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Cancer(Chronic illnesses ) Cancer(Chronic illnesses ) Cancer(Chronic illnesses ) Cancer(Chronic illnesses ) Cancer(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified HIV and AIDS(Chronic illnesses ) HIV and AIDS(Chronic illnesses ) HIV and AIDS(Chronic illnesses ) HIV and AIDS(Chronic illnesses ) HIV and AIDS(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Hypertension/high blood pressure(Chronic illnesses ) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Chronic illnesses ) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Chronic illnesses ) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Chronic illnesses ) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Arthritis(Chronic illnesses ) Arthritis(Chronic illnesses ) Arthritis(Chronic illnesses ) Arthritis(Chronic illnesses ) Arthritis(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other(Chronic illnesses ) Other(Chronic illnesses ) Other(Chronic illnesses ) Other(Chronic illnesses ) Other(Chronic illnesses ) 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Asthma(Medication for chronic illnesses) Asthma(Medication for chronic illnesses) Asthma(Medication for chronic illnesses) Asthma(Medication for chronic illnesses) Asthma(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Diabetes(Medication for chronic illnesses) Diabetes(Medication for chronic illnesses) Diabetes(Medication for chronic illnesses) Diabetes(Medication for chronic illnesses) Diabetes(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Cancer(Medication for chronic illnesses) Cancer(Medication for chronic illnesses) Cancer(Medication for chronic illnesses) Cancer(Medication for chronic illnesses) Cancer(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified HIV and AIDS(Medication for chronic illnesses) HIV and AIDS(Medication for chronic illnesses) HIV and AIDS(Medication for chronic illnesses) HIV and AIDS(Medication for chronic illnesses) HIV and AIDS(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Hypertension/high blood pressure(Medication for chronic illnesses) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Medication for chronic illnesses) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Medication for chronic illnesses) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Medication for chronic illnesses) Hypertension/high blood pressure(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Arthritis(Medication for chronic illnesses) Arthritis(Medication for chronic illnesses) Arthritis(Medication for chronic illnesses) Arthritis(Medication for chronic illnesses) Arthritis(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Other(Medication for chronic illnesses) Other(Medication for chronic illnesses) Other(Medication for chronic illnesses) Other(Medication for chronic illnesses) Other(Medication for chronic illnesses) 998 1 Yes 2 No 4 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Pregnancy Pregnancy Pregnancy Pregnancy Pregnancy 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Current status of pregnancy Current status of pregnancy Current status of pregnancy Current status of pregnancy Current status of pregnancy 998 1 Currently still pregnant 2 The child has been born alive 3 The child died in the womb or during childbirth after the 7th month of pregnancy (stillbirth) 4 The child died in the womb or the preganancy ended before the 7th month of preganancy (spontaneous abortion/miscarriage) 5 The pregnancy was ended by choice before the child was born (termination of pregnancy/abortion by choice) 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Seeing Seeing Seeing Seeing Seeing 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Hearing Hearing Hearing Hearing Hearing 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Walking Walking Walking Walking Walking 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Remembering Remembering Remembering Remembering Remembering 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Self-care Self-care Self-care Self-care Self-care 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Communication Communication Communication Communication Communication 998 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Unable to do 5 Do not know 6 Cannot yet be determined 9 Unspecified Eye glasses/spectacles/contact lenses Eye glasses/spectacles/contact lenses Eye glasses/spectacles/contact lenses Eye glasses/spectacles/contact lenses Eye glasses/spectacles/contact lenses 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Hearing aid Hearing aid Hearing aid Hearing aid Hearing aid 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Walking stick/walking frame Walking stick/walking frame Walking stick/walking frame Walking stick/walking frame Walking stick/walking frame 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Wheelchair Wheelchair Wheelchair Wheelchair Wheelchair 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Chronic medication Chronic medication Chronic medication Chronic medication Chronic medication 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other assistive devices Other assistive devices Other assistive devices Other assistive devices Other assistive devices 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Social Grants Social Grants Social Grants Social Grants Social Grants 998 1 Yes 2 No Old age pension Old age pension Old age pension Old age pension Old age pension 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Care dependency grant Care dependency grant Care dependency grant Care dependency grant Care dependency grant 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Foster care grant Foster care grant Foster care grant Foster care grant Foster care grant 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified War veterans grant War veterans grant War veterans grant War veterans grant War veterans grant 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Grant-in-aid Grant-in-aid Grant-in-aid Grant-in-aid Grant-in-aid 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Social relief Social relief Social relief Social relief Social relief 998 1 Yes 2 No 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant Disability grant 998 1 Permanent disability 2 Temporary disability 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant 998 1 The biological parent(Living with child) 2 The nominated care giver(Living with child) 3 Someone outside the household, but most of the money is transferred to this household 4 Someone outside the household and most of the money is used outside this household 5 Someone outside the household, half of the money is used inside this household and half outside this household 6 Other 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Visits by the community care givers Visits by the community care givers Visits by the community care givers Visits by the community care givers Visits by the community care givers 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Services for victims of domestic violence Services for victims of domestic violence Services for victims of domestic violence Services for victims of domestic violence Services for victims of domestic violence 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Social work services for drug abuse Social work services for drug abuse Social work services for drug abuse Social work services for drug abuse Social work services for drug abuse 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Child protection services Child protection services Child protection services Child protection services Child protection services 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Correctional services Correctional services Correctional services Correctional services Correctional services 998 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Respondent Respondent Respondent Respondent Respondent 998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 99 Unspecified Working for a wage, commission or salary Working for a wage, commission or salary Working for a wage, commission or salary Working for a wage, commission or salary Working for a wage, commission or salary 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Business Activities Business Activities Business Activities Business Activities Business Activities 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Work without remuneration Work without remuneration Work without remuneration Work without remuneration Work without remuneration 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Return to work or business Return to work or business Return to work or business Return to work or business Return to work or business 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Total salary/pay Total salary/pay Total salary/pay Total salary/pay Total salary/pay 998 100 120 150 180 183 200 240 250 270 300 306 310 320 323 324 333 346 350 360 365 370 375 380 392 400 420 425 430 450 474 480 500 510 550 600 606 650 680 700 730 743 750 800 847 900 940 960 999 1000 1100 1200 1280 1400 1500 1600 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2273 2400 2500 2600 2700 2900 3000 3100 3200 3500 3600 3813 3900 4000 4700 5000 5131 5500 6000 6300 6500 7000 7321 7500 8000 8500 8800 9000 10000 12000 13000 15000 16000 88888888 99999999 999999999 Unspecified Salary period Salary period Salary period Salary period Salary period 998 1 Per week 2 Per month 3 Annually 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Income categories Income categories Income categories Income categories Income categories 998 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport Means of transport 998 1 Office is at home 2 Walking 3 Bicycle/motorcycle 4 Minibus taxi/sedan taxi/bakkie taxi 5 Bus 6 Train 7 Lift club by a group of people sharing a private vehicle 8 Own car/other private vehicle/company vehicle 9 Other (specify) 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Time taken to place of employment Time taken to place of employment Time taken to place of employment Time taken to place of employment Time taken to place of employment 998 1 Less than 15 minutes 2 15–30 minutes 3 31–60 minutes 4 61–90 minutes 5 More than 90 minutes 6 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Sector of organisation/business or branch Sector of organisation/business or branch Sector of organisation/business or branch Sector of organisation/business or branch Sector of organisation/business or branch 998 1 In the formal sector (registered to perform activity) 2 In the informal sector (not registered to perform activity) 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Looking for any kind of job or trying business Looking for any kind of job or trying business Looking for any kind of job or trying business Looking for any kind of job or trying business Looking for any kind of job or trying business 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Reason for not trying to find work or starting a business Reason for not trying to find work or starting a business Reason for not trying to find work or starting a business Reason for not trying to find work or starting a business Reason for not trying to find work or starting a business 998 1 4 5 6 8 9 11 13 16 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified Start work or a business Start work or a business Start work or a business Start work or a business Start work or a business 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Attempted to start any kind of business Attempted to start any kind of business Attempted to start any kind of business Attempted to start any kind of business Attempted to start any kind of business 998 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know 8 Not applicable 9 Unspecified Motivation to start a business Motivation to start a business Motivation to start a business Motivation to start a business Motivation to start a business 998 1 Lost his/her job 2 Could not find a job/unemployed 3 Saw an opportunity 4 Interested in a particular product or service 5 Wanted to - makes him/her happy/ interested in it/use their skills 6 To be their own boss/to have their own business 7 To make more money 8 Took over from the previous owner/ manager 9 Inherited the business 10 Family expected him/her to 11 Other 88 Not applicable 99 Unspecified UN Disability UN Disability UN Disability UN Disability UN Disability 998 Not disabled 1 Disabled 9 Unspecified Disability Disability Disability Disability Disability 998 Not disabled 1 Disabled 9 Unspecified Severe disability Severe disability Severe disability Severe disability Severe disability 998 Not disabled 1 Disabled 9 Unspecified Literacy Literacy Literacy Literacy Literacy 998 Literate 1 Illiterate 9 Unspecified Monthly salary Monthly salary Monthly salary Monthly salary Monthly salary 998 350 400 480 600 700 720 732 800 900 960 999 1000 1080 1100 1200 1224 1240 1280 1292 1296 1332 1384 1400 1440 1460 1480 1500 1520 1568 1600 1680 1700 1720 1800 1896 1900 1920 2000 2040 2100 2200 2273 2400 2424 2500 2600 2700 2720 2800 2900 2920 2972 3000 3100 3200 3388 3500 3600 3760 3813 3840 3900 4000 4069 4700 4800 5000 5131 5344 5500 6000 6300 6500 7000 7321 7500 8000 8500 8800 9000 10000 12000 13000 15000 16000 24000 40000 88888888 Not applicable 99999999 Unspecified Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum 998 101101 102501 101539.619 539.016 Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type 998 1 Urban formal 2 Urban informal 4 Tribal areas 5 Rural formal Metro Metro Metro Metro Metro 998 1 Metrol 2 Non metrol Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight 998 164.264 1870.118 609.467 323.565