ddi-zaf-datafirst-ld-1993-1994-v1 DataFirst 2012-03-09 NADA Version 1 Launching Democracy 1993-1994 LD 1993-1994 zaf-hsrc-ld-1993-1994-v1 Human Sciences Research Council Institute for Multiparty Democracy NADA DataFirst Helpdesk Public Opinion Survey [ind/pos] v1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution domestic political issues [4.2] elections [4.3] The Human Science Research Council (HSRC) and Data Research Africa undertook this survey in the PWV, Natal and the Western Cape on behalf of the Institute for Multi-Party Democracy (MPD) in order to gather data on the democratic process in South Africa. South Africa The survey collected data in the PWV (Pretoria, Witswatersrand, Vereeniging), Natal and Western Cape. The data is at enumerator area and magisterial district level Units of analysis in the survey include households and individuals The universe of the survey was all adult South Africans 18+ Sample survey data [ssd] The survey collected background data on population group, sex, age, religion, language, education, occupation, income, as well as data on political attitudes, including political party support/protection/intention, voter influence, and post election life expectations. MarkData Face-to-face [f2f] Eleven teams of black field-workers were used in the first phase and nine such teams in the second phase. Each of these teams of field workers consisted of four interviewers. The teams were deployed in the various areas according to a fieldwork programme. Maps and aerial photographs were used to identify the areas and survey regions. Due to the size of the sample and time restrictions, the teams had to cope with a heavy schedule and send statistics on the progress in the field to the office every day. The white, coloured and Asian interviewers worked independently and were visited regularly at which time their work was also checked. South African Data Archive (SADA) Human Sciences Research Council. Launching Democracy, 1993 and 1994 [dataset]. Version 1. Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) [producer], 1995. Pretoria: South African Data Archive [distributor], 1995. Licensed dataset, accessible under conditions. A copy of any published work or report based in whole or in part on the dataset should be deposited with the South African Data Archive Launching Democracy 1993-1994 P1 2140 110 Launching Democracy 1993-1994 P2 2419 124 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 2140 1 Record Number 1 Record Number 1 Record Number 1 Record Number 1 Record Number 1 2140 1 2499 1204.206 740.445 Non Metro Non Metro Non Metro Non Metro Non Metro 2140 1 Urban, Rural, Squatter Hostel Urban, Rural, Squatter Hostel Urban, Rural, Squatter Hostel Urban, Rural, Squatter Hostel Urban, Rural, Squatter Hostel 2140 1 2 3 4 Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District 2140 113 360 308.505 9.247 E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number 2140 1 8213 921.061 1294 Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point 2140 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Language group Language group Language group Language group Language group 2140 1 2 3 4 Project Number GCOAPF Project Number GCOAPF Project Number GCOAPF Project Number GCOAPF Project Number GCOAPF 2140 GCOAPF Population Group Population Group Population Group Population Group Population Group 2140 1 Black 2 Coloured 3 Asian 4 White Type of dwelling structure Type of dwelling structure Type of dwelling structure Type of dwelling structure Type of dwelling structure 2119 21 1 Formal house 2 Formal flat 3 Traditional dwelling 4 Shack 5 Single room 6 Street 7 Bos Sysmiss Household status of respondent Household status of respondent Household status of respondent Household status of respondent Household status of respondent 2096 44 1 Household Head 2 Spouse of household head 3 Main financial breadwinner 4 Other household member 5 Lodger Sysmiss Sex of Respondent Sex of Respondent Sex of Respondent Sex of Respondent Sex of Respondent 2140 1 Male 2 Female What was your age at your last birthday (in years) What was your age at your last birthday (in years) What was your age at your last birthday (in years) What was your age at your last birthday (in years) What was your age at your last birthday (in years) 2140 18 86 37.603 14.453 What is your current marital status? What is your current marital status? What is your current marital status? What is your current marital status? What is your current marital status? 2118 22 1 Married legally 2 Married ceremonially 3 Never married 4 Widow/Widower 5 Divorced 6 Live together Sysmiss What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? 2137 3 1 50 20.361 12.056 What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? 2139 1 1 Afrikaans 2 Arabic 3 English 4 Gugerati 5 Hindi 6 Ndebele 7 Western Sotho (Tswana) 8 Northern Sotho (Pedi) 9 Portuguese 10 Southern Sotho 11 Swazi 12 Tamil 13 Telegu 14 Tsonga/Shangaan 15 Urdu 16 Venda/Lemba 17 Xhosa 18 Zulu 19 Other African 20 Other Asian/Oriental 21 Other European 22 Other Sysmiss What is your highest educational qualification? Completed at school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed at school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed at school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed at school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed at school 2140 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 What is your highest educational qualification? Completed after school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed after school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed after school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed after school What is your highest educational qualification? Completed after school 407 1733 1 B. or Honours degree 2 Masters degree 3 Doctor’s degree 4 Technikon diploma 5 Technical college diploma 6 Business college diploma 7 Teaching/Nursing diploma 8 Other Sysmiss What is your current occupational position? What is your current occupational position? What is your current occupational position? What is your current occupational position? What is your current occupational position? 2122 18 1 Unemployed, not looking for work 2 Unemployed, looking for work 3 Work in informal sector, not looking for (permanent ) work 4 Work in informal sector, looking for (permanent ) work 5 Pensioner (age/sick/disability etc) 6 Housewife, not working at all, not looking for work 7 Housewife looking for work 8 Student/Scholar 9 Employed part time if none of the above 10 Employed full time 11 Other 32 Sysmiss What is your current work or occupation? What is your current work or occupation? What is your current work or occupation? What is your current work or occupation? What is your current work or occupation? 1946 194 9 95 65.946 29.756 What is the joint income for this household per month? What is the joint income for this household per month? What is the joint income for this household per month? What is the joint income for this household per month? What is the joint income for this household per month? 2119 21 1 None 2 Less than R200 3 R200-R399 4 R400-R599 5 R600-R799 6 R800-R899 7 R1 000–R1 199 8 R1 200-R1 399 9 R1 400-R1 599 10 R1 600-R1 799 11 R1 800-R1 999 12 R2 000-R2 499 13 R2 500-R2 999 14 R3 000-R3 499 15 R3 500-R3 999 16 R4 000-R4 499 17 R4 500-R4 999 18 R5 000-R7 499 19 R7 500 + 20 Refuse to answer 21 Uncertain/don’t know 27 Sysmiss Spend most of your life on a farm/in a rural area near the town of Spend most of your life on a farm/in a rural area near the town of Spend most of your life on a farm/in a rural area near the town of Spend most of your life on a farm/in a rural area near the town of Spend most of your life on a farm/in a rural area near the town of 349 1791 2 32 7.877 6.267 Spend most of your life in the town/township of Spend most of your life in the town/township of Spend most of your life in the town/township of Spend most of your life in the town/township of Spend most of your life in the town/township of 1778 362 1 82 6.124 4.608 Are you a citizen of Are you a citizen of Are you a citizen of Are you a citizen of Are you a citizen of 2130 10 1 RSA 2 Transkei 3 Ciskei 4 Bophuthatswana 5 Venda 6 RSA and TBVC Country 7 Other/none of the above 8 Refuse to answer 9 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Do you have your id documents ready so that you can vote in and election? Do you have your id documents ready so that you can vote in and election? Do you have your id documents ready so that you can vote in and election? Do you have your id documents ready so that you can vote in and election? Do you have your id documents ready so that you can vote in and election? 2137 3 1 Yes 2 No, but I have applied for and id document 3 No, but I intend to apply for the id document 4 No, and I do not intend to apply for the id document Sysmiss When the time comes for voting in the general election, what will you do? When the time comes for voting in the general election, what will you do? When the time comes for voting in the general election, what will you do? When the time comes for voting in the general election, what will you do? When the time comes for voting in the general election, what will you do? 2130 10 1 I will definitely vote 2 I will try my best to vote 3 I will vote If I have time and it is easy to vote 4 I am not sure whether I will vote 5 I will definitely not vote Sysmiss Which party will you vote for? Which party will you vote for? Which party will you vote for? Which party will you vote for? Which party will you vote for? 2131 9 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Refuse to respond 13 Other 14 15 16 17 18 19 Sysmiss Have political parties started going around in your area talking about elections Have political parties started going around in your area talking about elections Have political parties started going around in your area talking about elections Have political parties started going around in your area talking about elections Have political parties started going around in your area talking about elections 2133 7 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss If yes, which party/parties? If yes, which party/parties? If yes, which party/parties? If yes, which party/parties? If yes, which party/parties? 405 1735 1 40 6.785 9.228 Do you think there has been? Do you think there has been? Do you think there has been? Do you think there has been? Do you think there has been? 2064 76 1 More violence 2 Less Violence 3 No change 4 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss If violence comes about, who would be most likely to start it? If violence comes about, who would be most likely to start it? If violence comes about, who would be most likely to start it? If violence comes about, who would be most likely to start it? If violence comes about, who would be most likely to start it? 2109 31 1 76 15.895 17.999 Violence/intimidation will make people in your community more likely to vote: Violence/intimidation will make people in your community more likely to vote: Violence/intimidation will make people in your community more likely to vote: Violence/intimidation will make people in your community more likely to vote: Violence/intimidation will make people in your community more likely to vote: 2097 43 1 ANC 2 AWB 3 CP/KP 4 DP 5 IFP 6 NP 7 PAC 8 SAKP 9 Not vote at all 10 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Why do you say so? Why do you say so? Why do you say so? Why do you say so? Why do you say so? 1942 198 1 28 3.175 3.137 How easy/difficult is it to live next to people whose political opinions are dif How easy/difficult is it to live next to people whose political opinions are dif How easy/difficult is it to live next to people whose political opinions are dif How easy/difficult is it to live next to people whose political opinions are dif How easy/difficult is it to live next to people whose political opinions are dif 2133 7 1 Easy 2 Difficult 3 Impossible 4 My neighbours always had the same opinions as me 5 I don’t know what my neighbours opinions are Sysmiss Who would you fear most if they were to know who you voted for/intended to vote Who would you fear most if they were to know who you voted for/intended to vote Who would you fear most if they were to know who you voted for/intended to vote Who would you fear most if they were to know who you voted for/intended to vote Who would you fear most if they were to know who you voted for/intended to vote 2095 45 1 51 6.742 9.133 If violence starts in your area, who can protect you/ your family? If violence starts in your area, who can protect you/ your family? If violence starts in your area, who can protect you/ your family? If violence starts in your area, who can protect you/ your family? If violence starts in your area, who can protect you/ your family? 2131 9 1 The police 2 The Chief 3 Your party 4 Your neighbours 5 Only yourself 6 Your civic association 7 The army 8 MK (Unkontho We Sizwe) 9 SDUS (Self defence units) 10 Street committee/Area committee/Local structures 11 Peace monitors 12 Other 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Sysmiss Do you expect the party to: Do you expect the party to: Do you expect the party to: Do you expect the party to: Do you expect the party to: 2116 24 1 Win the largest number of votes in this area 2 Do very well and be one of the largest parties in the area 3 Not to be one of the largest parties but win a good many votes nevertheless 4 Get few votes in the election 5 Do not presently support any party Sysmiss How would you like parties active in your area to go about mobilizing support? How would you like parties active in your area to go about mobilizing support? How would you like parties active in your area to go about mobilizing support? How would you like parties active in your area to go about mobilizing support? How would you like parties active in your area to go about mobilizing support? 2137 3 1 Mass rallies 2 Meetings in houses 3 Door to door canvassing 4 Street committee meetings 5 Community newspapers 6 Larger newspapers 7 Pamphlets 8 Radio 9 Television 10 Would prefer them to do nothing, just to leave people alone 11 Other 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 Sysmiss If your party gets fewer votes , what are these supporters likely to do? If your party gets fewer votes , what are these supporters likely to do? If your party gets fewer votes , what are these supporters likely to do? If your party gets fewer votes , what are these supporters likely to do? If your party gets fewer votes , what are these supporters likely to do? 2137 3 1 Accept the result 2 Criticise the result but do no more 3 Organise a peaceful protest 4 Organise very angry protest with marches and demonstrations 5 Not accepting the winning party 6 Uncertain/don’t know 7 Other 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 Sysmiss What do you think about having elections now? What do you think about having elections now? What do you think about having elections now? What do you think about having elections now? What do you think about having elections now? 2135 5 1 Too much violence for elections 2 Elections must be held 3 Uncertain/ don’t know Sysmiss Thinking of your area, is voting influence likely to happen or not? Thinking of your area, is voting influence likely to happen or not? Thinking of your area, is voting influence likely to happen or not? Thinking of your area, is voting influence likely to happen or not? Thinking of your area, is voting influence likely to happen or not? 2131 9 1 Yes 2 Yes to some extent 3 No 4 Uncertain/don’t know 5 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Which political groups controls your area? Which political groups controls your area? Which political groups controls your area? Which political groups controls your area? Which political groups controls your area? 289 1851 1 27 8.446 7.902 Opinion on certain political parties not being allowed to seek support in certai Opinion on certain political parties not being allowed to seek support in certai Opinion on certain political parties not being allowed to seek support in certai Opinion on certain political parties not being allowed to seek support in certai Opinion on certain political parties not being allowed to seek support in certai 2120 20 1 Right 2 Wrong 3 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 2140 2 Record Number 2 Record Number 2 Record Number 2 Record Number 2 Record Number 2 2140 1 2499 1204.206 740.445 Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The chiefs Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The chiefs Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The chiefs Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The chiefs Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The chiefs 2099 41 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The elders of the commun Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The elders of the commun Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The elders of the commun Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The elders of the commun Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The elders of the commun 2127 13 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The church Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The church Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The church Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The church Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: The church 2125 15 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Trade Unions Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Trade Unions Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Trade Unions Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Trade Unions Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Trade Unions 2119 21 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Civics Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Civics Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Civics Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Civics Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Civics 2115 25 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Street committees/ area Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Street committees/ area Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Street committees/ area Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Street committees/ area Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Street committees/ area 2127 13 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their employees Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their employees Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their employees Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their employees Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their employees 2117 23 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their husband/wife Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their husband/wife Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their husband/wife Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their husband/wife Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their husband/wife 2107 33 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: You’re their parents Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: You’re their parents Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: You’re their parents Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: You’re their parents Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: You’re their parents 2125 15 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their children Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their children Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their children Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their children Voters like you will be influenced in how they vote by: Your/their children 2117 23 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss Do you think you are better off than before 1990 Do you think you are better off than before 1990 Do you think you are better off than before 1990 Do you think you are better off than before 1990 Do you think you are better off than before 1990 2140 1 You are better off than you were before 1990 2 You are worse off than you were before 1990 3 You are neither better off than worse off than you were before 4 Uncertain/don’t know Do you think it very important to you or not important to you? Do you think it very important to you or not important to you? Do you think it very important to you or not important to you? Do you think it very important to you or not important to you? Do you think it very important to you or not important to you? 2138 2 1 Very important 2 Not important 3 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Why do you say that it is very important/ Not important to you? Why do you say that it is very important/ Not important to you? Why do you say that it is very important/ Not important to you? Why do you say that it is very important/ Not important to you? Why do you say that it is very important/ Not important to you? 811 1329 1 28 8.973 6.259 People like me will get richer/poor People like me will get richer/poor People like me will get richer/poor People like me will get richer/poor People like me will get richer/poor 2125 15 1 Richer 2 Poorer 3 No difference in wealth 4 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss People of my group will feel weak/insecure or strong/secure People of my group will feel weak/insecure or strong/secure People of my group will feel weak/insecure or strong/secure People of my group will feel weak/insecure or strong/secure People of my group will feel weak/insecure or strong/secure 2135 5 1 Weak and insecure 2 Strong and secure 3 No different than now 4 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss There will be more/less violence than at present There will be more/less violence than at present There will be more/less violence than at present There will be more/less violence than at present There will be more/less violence than at present 2134 6 1 More violence than at present 2 Less violence that at present 3 No change in present levels 4 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss People will feel free/afraid to criticise the new government People will feel free/afraid to criticise the new government People will feel free/afraid to criticise the new government People will feel free/afraid to criticise the new government People will feel free/afraid to criticise the new government 2132 8 1 Afraid to criticise the new government 2 Free to criticise the new government 3 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Relations between races will get better/worse Relations between races will get better/worse Relations between races will get better/worse Relations between races will get better/worse Relations between races will get better/worse 2128 12 1 Better 2 Worse 3 No change at all 4 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss There will be more employment/unemployment than at present There will be more employment/unemployment than at present There will be more employment/unemployment than at present There will be more employment/unemployment than at present There will be more employment/unemployment than at present 2129 11 1 More unemployment than at present 2 More employment than at present 3 No change in present levels 4 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss The new government will give benefits to people who voted for it/treat people th The new government will give benefits to people who voted for it/treat people th The new government will give benefits to people who voted for it/treat people th The new government will give benefits to people who voted for it/treat people th The new government will give benefits to people who voted for it/treat people th 2100 40 1 Give benefits to people who voted for it 2 Treat all people in the same way 3 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Number of Asians leaving South Africa? Number of Asians leaving South Africa? Number of Asians leaving South Africa? Number of Asians leaving South Africa? Number of Asians leaving South Africa? 2095 45 1 Asians 2 Blacks 3 Coloureds 4 Whites Sysmiss Number of Blacks leaving South Africa? Number of Blacks leaving South Africa? Number of Blacks leaving South Africa? Number of Blacks leaving South Africa? Number of Blacks leaving South Africa? 2112 28 1 Asians 2 Blacks 3 Coloureds 4 Whites Sysmiss Number of Coloureds leaving South Africa? Number of Coloureds leaving South Africa? Number of Coloureds leaving South Africa? Number of Coloureds leaving South Africa? Number of Coloureds leaving South Africa? 2111 29 1 Asians 2 Blacks 3 Coloureds 4 Whites Sysmiss Number of Whites leaving South Africa? Number of Whites leaving South Africa? Number of Whites leaving South Africa? Number of Whites leaving South Africa? Number of Whites leaving South Africa? 2111 29 1 Asians 2 Blacks 3 Coloureds 4 Whites Sysmiss Asians/Blacks/Coloureds/Whites like me will be discriminated or treated fairly Asians/Blacks/Coloureds/Whites like me will be discriminated or treated fairly Asians/Blacks/Coloureds/Whites like me will be discriminated or treated fairly Asians/Blacks/Coloureds/Whites like me will be discriminated or treated fairly Asians/Blacks/Coloureds/Whites like me will be discriminated or treated fairly 2131 9 1 Discriminated against 2 Treated fairly and equally 3 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at enforcing law and order Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at enforcing law and order Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at enforcing law and order Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at enforcing law and order Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at enforcing law and order 2125 15 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 18 20 25 26 27 28 31 36 38 39 41 42 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at creating a climate of peace an Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at creating a climate of peace an Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at creating a climate of peace an Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at creating a climate of peace an Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at creating a climate of peace an 2128 12 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 20 25 26 27 28 31 36 38 39 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at preventing intimidation Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at preventing intimidation Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at preventing intimidation Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at preventing intimidation Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at preventing intimidation 2125 15 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 19 20 25 26 27 28 29 31 36 38 39 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being free of corruption in go Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being free of corruption in go Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being free of corruption in go Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being free of corruption in go Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being free of corruption in go 2124 16 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 20 25 26 27 28 29 31 34 36 38 40 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being capable rulers of the co Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being capable rulers of the co Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being capable rulers of the co Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being capable rulers of the co Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at being capable rulers of the co 2127 13 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 17 21 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 36 38 40 43 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at making the economy grow Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at making the economy grow Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at making the economy grow Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at making the economy grow Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at making the economy grow 2128 12 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 21 24 25 26 27 28 31 32 33 35 36 38 40 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting education Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting education Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting education Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting education Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting education 2126 14 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 18 19 24 25 26 27 28 31 32 35 36 38 39 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting health care Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting health care Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting health care Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting health care Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at promoting health care 2125 15 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 18 24 25 26 27 28 31 32 33 36 37 38 39 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at providing housing Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at providing housing Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at providing housing Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at providing housing Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at providing housing 2128 12 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 20 21 23 30 31 32 40 41 50 51 52 60 62 63 70 71 72 73 80 81 82 83 90 91 Sysmiss Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at improving your income Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at improving your income Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at improving your income Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at improving your income Parties/alliances/movements that would be best at improving your income 2121 19 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Other party 13 14 15 22 25 26 27 28 31 32 36 38 Sysmiss Which part of the country would you se as your home province? Which part of the country would you se as your home province? Which part of the country would you se as your home province? Which part of the country would you se as your home province? Which part of the country would you se as your home province? 2138 2 1 30 9.792 3.416 Government of province more power than country Government of province more power than country Government of province more power than country Government of province more power than country Government of province more power than country 2135 5 1 Government of province more power 2 Parliament of country more power 3 Uncertain/don’t’ know 4 Sysmiss These days many people talk of liberation. What do you understand by this word? These days many people talk of liberation. What do you understand by this word? These days many people talk of liberation. What do you understand by this word? These days many people talk of liberation. What do you understand by this word? These days many people talk of liberation. What do you understand by this word? 2138 2 1 “The people shall rule” 2 That poverty and inequality will be banished 3 That all violence will cease 4 That there will be a black government 5 That apartheid will finally be dead 6 That people like you will be ruled by others 7 The word “liberation” has no meaning 8 Uncertain/don’t know 9 Other 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Sysmiss Importance of peace and harmony between political groups? Importance of peace and harmony between political groups? Importance of peace and harmony between political groups? Importance of peace and harmony between political groups? Importance of peace and harmony between political groups? 2138 2 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of business and factory growing and making profits Importance of business and factory growing and making profits Importance of business and factory growing and making profits Importance of business and factory growing and making profits Importance of business and factory growing and making profits 2138 2 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of Black people getting the same increases, jobs and evaluation as wh Importance of Black people getting the same increases, jobs and evaluation as wh Importance of Black people getting the same increases, jobs and evaluation as wh Importance of Black people getting the same increases, jobs and evaluation as wh Importance of Black people getting the same increases, jobs and evaluation as wh 2136 4 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of Townships and Towns well managed with good services and honest off Importance of Townships and Towns well managed with good services and honest off Importance of Townships and Towns well managed with good services and honest off Importance of Townships and Towns well managed with good services and honest off Importance of Townships and Towns well managed with good services and honest off 2134 6 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of safety and security for all people even if they are small groups Importance of safety and security for all people even if they are small groups Importance of safety and security for all people even if they are small groups Importance of safety and security for all people even if they are small groups Importance of safety and security for all people even if they are small groups 2139 1 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of less crime and violence Importance of less crime and violence Importance of less crime and violence Importance of less crime and violence Importance of less crime and violence 2126 14 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of Whites being forced to share their wealth and opportunities with B Importance of Whites being forced to share their wealth and opportunities with B Importance of Whites being forced to share their wealth and opportunities with B Importance of Whites being forced to share their wealth and opportunities with B Importance of Whites being forced to share their wealth and opportunities with B 2131 9 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of Whites people having to respect Blacks as the most important group Importance of Whites people having to respect Blacks as the most important group Importance of Whites people having to respect Blacks as the most important group Importance of Whites people having to respect Blacks as the most important group Importance of Whites people having to respect Blacks as the most important group 2130 10 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Importance of all people, Black and White, and all language groups having the sa Importance of all people, Black and White, and all language groups having the sa Importance of all people, Black and White, and all language groups having the sa Importance of all people, Black and White, and all language groups having the sa Importance of all people, Black and White, and all language groups having the sa 2132 8 1 Important 2 Neither important nor unimportant 3 Unimportant 4 Uncertain Sysmiss Which two reasons do you have for supporting a political party? Which two reasons do you have for supporting a political party? Which two reasons do you have for supporting a political party? Which two reasons do you have for supporting a political party? Which two reasons do you have for supporting a political party? 2102 38 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sysmiss Do you agree with such power sharing or not? Do you agree with such power sharing or not? Do you agree with such power sharing or not? Do you agree with such power sharing or not? Do you agree with such power sharing or not? 2127 13 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss If yes: then which parties should share power? If yes: then which parties should share power? If yes: then which parties should share power? If yes: then which parties should share power? If yes: then which parties should share power? 1137 1003 1 83 10.711 16.21 How do you think your party ought to select its candidates for election? How do you think your party ought to select its candidates for election? How do you think your party ought to select its candidates for election? How do you think your party ought to select its candidates for election? How do you think your party ought to select its candidates for election? 2094 46 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Sysmiss Do you think that members of parliament you elect? Do you think that members of parliament you elect? Do you think that members of parliament you elect? Do you think that members of parliament you elect? Do you think that members of parliament you elect? 2115 25 1 2 3 Sysmiss Have your political views changed over the past three months? Have your political views changed over the past three months? Have your political views changed over the past three months? Have your political views changed over the past three months? Have your political views changed over the past three months? 2107 33 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don't know Sysmiss If yes, how? If yes, how? If yes, how? If yes, how? If yes, how? 180 1960 1 27 9.656 7.245 What is the single most important reason that has caused you to change your view What is the single most important reason that has caused you to change your view What is the single most important reason that has caused you to change your view What is the single most important reason that has caused you to change your view What is the single most important reason that has caused you to change your view 175 1965 1 27 9.583 8.267 If you could vote for two parties, which would be your second choice party? If you could vote for two parties, which would be your second choice party? If you could vote for two parties, which would be your second choice party? If you could vote for two parties, which would be your second choice party? If you could vote for two parties, which would be your second choice party? 2137 3 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Uncertain/Don't know 13 None 14 15 Sysmiss Apart from your first and second choice parties, which other party do you like c Apart from your first and second choice parties, which other party do you like c Apart from your first and second choice parties, which other party do you like c Apart from your first and second choice parties, which other party do you like c Apart from your first and second choice parties, which other party do you like c 2136 4 1 ANC under Mandela 2 SACP under Ngakula,Slovo 3 ANC/SACP alliance 4 PAC under Makwetu/Alexander 5 National party under De Klerk 6 Inkhatha Freedom Party under Buthelezi 7 Democratic party under Zac De Beer 8 Conservative party under Hartzenberg 9 AWB under Terreblanche 10 The Volksfront under Constand Viljoen 11 Freedom alliance under Constand Viljoen/ Buthelezi etc 12 Uncertain/Don't know 13 None 14 15 16 17 18 19 Sysmiss Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 2140 3 Record Number 3 Record Number 3 Record Number 3 Record Number 3 Record Number 3 2140 1 2499 1204.206 740.445 Was the respondent assisted? Was the respondent assisted? Was the respondent assisted? Was the respondent assisted? Was the respondent assisted? 2140 1 2 1st choice 1st choice 1st choice 1st choice 1st choice 2090 50 1 99 14.278 29.921 2nd choice 2nd choice 2nd choice 2nd choice 2nd choice 2089 51 1 99 41.296 44.286 3rd choice 3rd choice 3rd choice 3rd choice 3rd choice 2088 52 1 99 59.387 44.937 2140 50 7933 1728.537 1378.281 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 Card Number 1 2419 1 Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number 2419 1 8018 1668.381 1311.582 Metro Metro Metro Metro Metro 2419 1 Urban, Rural Urban, Rural Urban, Rural Urban, Rural Urban, Rural 2419 1 2 3 4 5 6 Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District Magisterial District 2419 300 333 308.587 7.746 E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number E.A Number 2419 1 4335 853.242 1238.346 Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point Visiting point 2419 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Language group Language group Language group Language group Language group 2419 1 2 3 4 Project Number GCOAQF Project Number GCOAQF Project Number GCOAQF Project Number GCOAQF Project Number GCOAQF 2419 GCOAQF Population Group Population Group Population Group Population Group Population Group 2419 1 Black 2 Coloured 3 Asian 4 White Dwelling Dwelling Dwelling Dwelling Dwelling 2419 1 Formal house 2 Formal flat 3 Traditional dwelling 4 Shack 5 Single room 6 Street 7 Bos 8 9 10 11 Respondent’s status Respondent’s status Respondent’s status Respondent’s status Respondent’s status 2419 1 Household Head 2 Spouse of household head 3 Main financial breadwinner 4 Other household member 5 Lodger 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gender Gender Gender Gender Gender 2419 1 Male 2 Female Age Age Age Age Age 2419 18 93 37.568 14.282 What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? What church do you belong to or to what faith/religion do you subscribe? 2419 1 45 23.035 13.136 What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? What language do you speak mostly at home? 2417 2 1 Afrikaans 2 Arabic 3 English 4 Gugerati 5 Hindi 6 Ndebele 7 Western Sotho (Tswana) 8 Northern Sotho (Pedi) 9 Portuguese 10 Southern Sotho 11 Swazi 12 Tamil 13 Telegu 14 Tsonga/Shangaan 15 Urdu 16 Venda/Lemba 17 Xhosa 18 Zulu 19 Other African 20 Other Asian/Oriental 21 Other European 22 Other 23 24 Sysmiss Educational qualification Educational qualification Educational qualification Educational qualification Educational qualification 2419 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 School standard School standard School standard School standard School standard 266 2153 3 6 7 8 9 10 Sysmiss Diploma Diploma Diploma Diploma Diploma 266 2153 1 Technikon diploma 2 Technical college diploma 3 Business college diploma 4 Teaching/Nursing diploma 5 Trade (e.g. hairdressing) 6 Other 8 Sysmiss Occupation Occupation Occupation Occupation Occupation 2419 1 Unemployed, not looking for work 2 Unemployed, looking for work 3 Work in informal sector, not looking for (permanent ) work 4 Work in informal sector, looking for (permanent ) work 5 Pensioner (age/sick/disability etc) 6 Housewife, not working at all, not looking for work 7 Housewife looking for work 8 Student/Scholar 9 Employed part time if none of the above 10 Employed full time 11 Other 12 13 Current occupation Current occupation Current occupation Current occupation Current occupation 1845 574 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Sysmiss Area Area Area Area Area 2315 104 1 On a white farm 2 In a black rural area 3 In a small town/township near a small town 4 In a large town/city or township near a large town/city Sysmiss Name of town Name of town Name of town Name of town Name of town 2413 6 1 99 5.746 6.453 I.D. document I.D. document I.D. document I.D. document I.D. document 2417 2 1 Yes 2 No, but I have applied for an ID document 3 No, but I intend to apply for an ID document 4 No, and I do not intend to apply for an ID document Sysmiss Intend to use Intend to use Intend to use Intend to use Intend to use 2228 191 1 South African ID document 2 Transkei ID document 3 Bophuthatswana ID document 4 Venda ID document 5 Ciskei ID document 6 Reference book 7 “Dompas” 8 Other 10 Sysmiss Will you vote Will you vote Will you vote Will you vote Will you vote 2419 1 I will definitely vote 2 I will try my best to vote 3 I am not sure whether I will vote 4 I will definitely not vote 5 Refuse to answer Not vote – why Not vote – why Not vote – why Not vote – why Not vote – why 469 1950 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sysmiss Have you heard of ANC Have you heard of ANC Have you heard of ANC Have you heard of ANC Have you heard of ANC 2418 1 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of AWB Have you heard of AWB Have you heard of AWB Have you heard of AWB Have you heard of AWB 2416 3 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of CP Have you heard of CP Have you heard of CP Have you heard of CP Have you heard of CP 2414 5 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of DP Have you heard of DP Have you heard of DP Have you heard of DP Have you heard of DP 2412 7 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of IFP Have you heard of IFP Have you heard of IFP Have you heard of IFP Have you heard of IFP 2417 2 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of NP Have you heard of NP Have you heard of NP Have you heard of NP Have you heard of NP 2415 4 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of PAC Have you heard of PAC Have you heard of PAC Have you heard of PAC Have you heard of PAC 2417 2 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Have you heard of SACP Have you heard of SACP Have you heard of SACP Have you heard of SACP Have you heard of SACP 2414 5 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain Sysmiss Party – Ladder: ANC Party – Ladder: ANC Party – Ladder: ANC Party – Ladder: ANC Party – Ladder: ANC 2405 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: AWB Party – Ladder: AWB Party – Ladder: AWB Party – Ladder: AWB Party – Ladder: AWB 2392 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: CP Party – Ladder: CP Party – Ladder: CP Party – Ladder: CP Party – Ladder: CP 2379 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: DP Party – Ladder: DP Party – Ladder: DP Party – Ladder: DP Party – Ladder: DP 2371 48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: IFP Party – Ladder: IFP Party – Ladder: IFP Party – Ladder: IFP Party – Ladder: IFP 2393 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: NP Party – Ladder: NP Party – Ladder: NP Party – Ladder: NP Party – Ladder: NP 2374 45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: PAC Party – Ladder: PAC Party – Ladder: PAC Party – Ladder: PAC Party – Ladder: PAC 2385 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Party – Ladder: SACP Party – Ladder: SACP Party – Ladder: SACP Party – Ladder: SACP Party – Ladder: SACP 2385 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Sysmiss Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 Card Number 2 2419 2 Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number 2419 1 8018 1668.381 1311.582 Support political party Support political party Support political party Support political party Support political party 2414 5 1 30 12.493 8.122 Choose a leader Choose a leader Choose a leader Choose a leader Choose a leader 2419 1 Bennie Alexander 2 Mangosuthu Buthelezi 3 Zac de Beer 4 F.W. de Klerk 5 Ferdi Hartzenberg 6 Clarence Makwetu 7 Nelson Mandela 8 Alfred Nqakula 9 Joe Slovo 10 Eugene Terreblanche 11 Constand Viljoen 12 None of the above 13 Uncertain/don’t know 14 Refuse to answer/Confidential 15 Other 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 Violence Violence Violence Violence Violence 2409 10 1 I will definitely vote 2 I will try my best to vote 3 I am not sure whether I will vote 4 I will definitely not vote 5 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Group to start it Group to start it Group to start it Group to start it Group to start it 2409 10 1 37 7.999 7.704 Expect the party to… Expect the party to… Expect the party to… Expect the party to… Expect the party to… 2409 10 1 Win the largest number of votes 2 Do very well and be one of the largest parties 3 Not to be one of the largest parties but win a good 4 Get few votes in the election 5 Uncertain/Don’t know 6 Sysmiss Holding meetings Holding meetings Holding meetings Holding meetings Holding meetings 2419 1 Right that they be prevented/stopped 2 Wrong that they be prevented/stopped 3 Uncertain/Don’t know 4 Refuse to answer That it is right – why That it is right – why That it is right – why That it is right – why That it is right – why 350 2069 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sysmiss Pairs of words-Insecure Pairs of words-Insecure Pairs of words-Insecure Pairs of words-Insecure Pairs of words-Insecure 2409 10 7 Insecure 8 Or Secure 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Honest Pairs of words-Honest Pairs of words-Honest Pairs of words-Honest Pairs of words-Honest 2413 6 7 Honest 8 Or Corrupt 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Abundant Pairs of words-Abundant Pairs of words-Abundant Pairs of words-Abundant Pairs of words-Abundant 2395 24 7 Abundant 8 Or Scarce 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Equal Pairs of words-Equal Pairs of words-Equal Pairs of words-Equal Pairs of words-Equal 2401 18 7 Equal 8 Or Unequal 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Violent Pairs of words-Violent Pairs of words-Violent Pairs of words-Violent Pairs of words-Violent 2400 19 7 Violent 8 Or Non-violent 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Free Pairs of words-Free Pairs of words-Free Pairs of words-Free Pairs of words-Free 2402 17 7 Free 8 Or Oppressed 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Undemocratic Pairs of words-Undemocratic Pairs of words-Undemocratic Pairs of words-Undemocratic Pairs of words-Undemocratic 2411 8 7 Undemocratic 8 Or Democratic 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Pairs of words-Chaotic Pairs of words-Chaotic Pairs of words-Chaotic Pairs of words-Chaotic Pairs of words-Chaotic 2408 11 7 Chaotic 8 Or Orderly 9 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Friends Encourage to vote-Friends Encourage to vote-Friends Encourage to vote-Friends Encourage to vote-Friends 2418 1 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Family Encourage to vote-Family Encourage to vote-Family Encourage to vote-Family Encourage to vote-Family 2417 2 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Churches Encourage to vote-Churches Encourage to vote-Churches Encourage to vote-Churches Encourage to vote-Churches 2414 5 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Union Encourage to vote-Union Encourage to vote-Union Encourage to vote-Union Encourage to vote-Union 2396 23 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Politicians Encourage to vote-Politicians Encourage to vote-Politicians Encourage to vote-Politicians Encourage to vote-Politicians 2415 4 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Committees Encourage to vote-Committees Encourage to vote-Committees Encourage to vote-Committees Encourage to vote-Committees 2404 15 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Chiefs Encourage to vote-Chiefs Encourage to vote-Chiefs Encourage to vote-Chiefs Encourage to vote-Chiefs 2405 14 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Elders Encourage to vote-Elders Encourage to vote-Elders Encourage to vote-Elders Encourage to vote-Elders 2404 15 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Civics Encourage to vote-Civics Encourage to vote-Civics Encourage to vote-Civics Encourage to vote-Civics 2409 10 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Employers Encourage to vote-Employers Encourage to vote-Employers Encourage to vote-Employers Encourage to vote-Employers 2409 10 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Encourage to vote-Teachers Encourage to vote-Teachers Encourage to vote-Teachers Encourage to vote-Teachers Encourage to vote-Teachers 2414 5 1 Yes 2 No 3 Not applicable 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Disagree with them-Friends Disagree with them-Friends Disagree with them-Friends Disagree with them-Friends Disagree with them-Friends 2416 3 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Family Disagree with them-Family Disagree with them-Family Disagree with them-Family Disagree with them-Family 2412 7 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Churches Disagree with them-Churches Disagree with them-Churches Disagree with them-Churches Disagree with them-Churches 2410 9 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Union Disagree with them-Union Disagree with them-Union Disagree with them-Union Disagree with them-Union 2405 14 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Politicians Disagree with them-Politicians Disagree with them-Politicians Disagree with them-Politicians Disagree with them-Politicians 2416 3 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Committees Disagree with them-Committees Disagree with them-Committees Disagree with them-Committees Disagree with them-Committees 2407 12 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Chiefs Disagree with them-Chiefs Disagree with them-Chiefs Disagree with them-Chiefs Disagree with them-Chiefs 2403 16 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Elders Disagree with them-Elders Disagree with them-Elders Disagree with them-Elders Disagree with them-Elders 2410 9 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Civics Disagree with them-Civics Disagree with them-Civics Disagree with them-Civics Disagree with them-Civics 2407 12 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Employers Disagree with them-Employers Disagree with them-Employers Disagree with them-Employers Disagree with them-Employers 2409 10 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Disagree with them-Teachers Disagree with them-Teachers Disagree with them-Teachers Disagree with them-Teachers Disagree with them-Teachers 2407 12 1 Easy to disagree 2 Difficult to disagree 3 Impossible to disagree 4 Sysmiss Occupation of property Occupation of property Occupation of property Occupation of property Occupation of property 2417 2 1 Fully support 2 Some sympathy 3 Some sympathy, but feel it is wrong 4 Occupation of property is wrong and such people must be evicted 5 People who do such things must be arrested and punished 6 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Black government - occupation Black government - occupation Black government - occupation Black government - occupation Black government - occupation 2390 29 1 Yes, I’m worried 2 No, I’m not worried 3 No, I would support such occupation of property 4 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Groups leaving country-Blacks Groups leaving country-Blacks Groups leaving country-Blacks Groups leaving country-Blacks Groups leaving country-Blacks 2394 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Groups leaving country-Asians Groups leaving country-Asians Groups leaving country-Asians Groups leaving country-Asians Groups leaving country-Asians 2399 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Groups leaving country-Coloureds Groups leaving country-Coloureds Groups leaving country-Coloureds Groups leaving country-Coloureds Groups leaving country-Coloureds 2401 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Groups leaving country-Whites Groups leaving country-Whites Groups leaving country-Whites Groups leaving country-Whites Groups leaving country-Whites 2398 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Best for country Best for country Best for country Best for country Best for country 2398 21 1 2 3 4 Sysmiss Known how you vote Known how you vote Known how you vote Known how you vote Known how you vote 2409 10 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Agree with boycott Agree with boycott Agree with boycott Agree with boycott Agree with boycott 2415 4 1 Yes 2 No 3 Uncertain/Don’t know 4 Refuse to answer 5 Knowledge of political terminology not sufficient to answer question. Sysmiss SA one united nation SA one united nation SA one united nation SA one united nation SA one united nation 2416 3 1 One nation 2 Different nations 3 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss TV and radio TV and radio TV and radio TV and radio TV and radio 2402 17 1 Messages from your own party only 2 Messages from other parties as well 3 Debates and discussions between different parties 4 Don’t listen to or read political messages 5 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Take following actions:Public protests Take following actions:Public protests Take following actions:Public protests Take following actions:Public protests Take following actions:Public protests 2414 5 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Speech Take following actions:Speech Take following actions:Speech Take following actions:Speech Take following actions:Speech 2410 9 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Teach Take following actions:Teach Take following actions:Teach Take following actions:Teach Take following actions:Teach 2412 7 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Friends Take following actions:Friends Take following actions:Friends Take following actions:Friends Take following actions:Friends 2416 3 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Live Take following actions:Live Take following actions:Live Take following actions:Live Take following actions:Live 2411 8 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Business Take following actions:Business Take following actions:Business Take following actions:Business Take following actions:Business 2411 8 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Take following actions:Visit Take following actions:Visit Take following actions:Visit Take following actions:Visit Take following actions:Visit 2412 7 1 Allow 2 Uncertain 3 Not allow 4 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Pressure to vote Pressure to vote Pressure to vote Pressure to vote Pressure to vote 2417 2 1 Yes, definitely 2 Yes, to some extent 3 No 4 Uncertain/Don’t know 5 Refuse to answer Sysmiss Tough or tolerate Tough or tolerate Tough or tolerate Tough or tolerate Tough or tolerate 2414 5 1 Tough with person 2 Will tolerate his views 3 Uncertain/Don’t know Sysmiss Party you do not support Party you do not support Party you do not support Party you do not support Party you do not support 2419 1 Stick to the party you support 2 Consider voting with the majority so as to avoid conflict 3 Uncertain/Don’t know 4 Other 5 6 Political information 1 Political information 1 Political information 1 Political information 1 Political information 1 2418 1 1 Newspapers 2 Magazines 3 Radio 4 TV 5 Community organisations 6 At political meetings 7 Other meetings 8 From respected people in the community (teachers/priests, etc.) 9 From family 10 From friends and colleagues 11 Most of the above 12 All of the above 13 Not applicable 14 Other 15 Sysmiss Political information 2 Political information 2 Political information 2 Political information 2 Political information 2 2115 304 1 Newspapers 2 Magazines 3 Radio 4 TV 5 Community organisations 6 At political meetings 7 Other meetings 8 From respected people in the community (teachers/priests, etc.) 9 From family 10 From friends and colleagues 11 Most of the above 12 All of the above 13 Not applicable 14 Other 17 19 Sysmiss Political information 3 Political information 3 Political information 3 Political information 3 Political information 3 1844 575 1 Newspapers 2 Magazines 3 Radio 4 TV 5 Community organisations 6 At political meetings 7 Other meetings 8 From respected people in the community (teachers/priests, etc.) 9 From family 10 From friends and colleagues 11 Most of the above 12 All of the above 13 Not applicable 14 Other 17 18 19 20 Sysmiss Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 Card Number 3 2419 3 Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number Record Number 2419 1 8018 1668.381 1311.582 Information trustworthy-Newspapers Information trustworthy-Newspapers Information trustworthy-Newspapers Information trustworthy-Newspapers Information trustworthy-Newspapers 2405 14 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Magazines Information trustworthy-Magazines Information trustworthy-Magazines Information trustworthy-Magazines Information trustworthy-Magazines 2375 44 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Radio Information trustworthy-Radio Information trustworthy-Radio Information trustworthy-Radio Information trustworthy-Radio 2397 22 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-TV Information trustworthy-TV Information trustworthy-TV Information trustworthy-TV Information trustworthy-TV 2388 31 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Organisations Information trustworthy-Organisations Information trustworthy-Organisations Information trustworthy-Organisations Information trustworthy-Organisations 2365 54 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Meetings Information trustworthy-Meetings Information trustworthy-Meetings Information trustworthy-Meetings Information trustworthy-Meetings 2385 34 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Other meetings Information trustworthy-Other meetings Information trustworthy-Other meetings Information trustworthy-Other meetings Information trustworthy-Other meetings 2344 75 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-People Information trustworthy-People Information trustworthy-People Information trustworthy-People Information trustworthy-People 2378 41 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Family Information trustworthy-Family Information trustworthy-Family Information trustworthy-Family Information trustworthy-Family 2392 27 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Information trustworthy-Friends Information trustworthy-Friends Information trustworthy-Friends Information trustworthy-Friends Information trustworthy-Friends 2392 27 1 Trustworthy 2 Sometimes trustworthy 3 Not trustworthy 4 Uncertain/Don't know Sysmiss Plan like best Plan like best Plan like best Plan like best Plan like best 2412 7 1 33 11.171 7.838 Which result Which result Which result Which result Which result 2404 15 1 2 3 4 Sysmiss Income Income Income Income Income 2409 10 1 None 2 Less than R200 3 R200-R399 4 R400-R599 5 R600-R799 6 R800-R899 7 R1 000–R1 199 8 R1 200-R1 399 9 R1 400-R1 599 10 R1 600-R1 799 11 R1 800-R1 999 12 R2 000-R2 499 13 R2 500-R2 999 14 R3 000-R3 499 15 R3 500-R3 999 16 R4 000-R4 499 17 R4 500-R4 999 18 R5 000-R7 499 19 R7 500-R9999 20 R10 000-R14 999 21 R15 000-R19999 22 20000+ 23 Refuse to answer 24 Uncertain/don’t know Sysmiss Assisted Assisted Assisted Assisted Assisted 2419 1 Yes 2 No Vote Vote Vote Vote Vote 2419 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2419 59 9104 1534.592 1287.552