zaf-sds-dlfs-2002-2003-v1 DataFirst 2020-05-14 Nesstar Publisher Version 6 Durban Large Firm Survey 2002-2003 DLFS 2002-2003 zaf-sds-dlfs-2002-2003-v1 School of Development Studies Durban Unicity Council World Bank Bureau of Market Research Nesstar Publisher United States Agency for International Development DataFirst Enterprise/Establishment Survey [en] School of Development Studies, UKZN. Durban Large Firm Survey 2002-2003. [dataset]. Version 1. Durban: School of Development Studies [producers] 2006. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2016. DOI: https://doi.org.10.25828/kc27-fs74 v1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution The Durban Large Firm Survey is the result of an agreement between the Durban Unicity Council and USAID in 2000 to fund a World Bank technically-supported survey of firms in the greater Durban region. The survey was managed by the University of KwaZulu-Natal's School of Development Studies (SDS ) and was conducted between May 2002 – April 2003. South Africa The survey covers the Durban metropolitan area of South Africa The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is area/suburb Establishments The survey covered large manufacturing firms in the Durban metropolitan area of South Africa Sample survey data The survey collected general business data on the firm, and data on production, finances, purchasing, sales/marketing, business relations, human resources, and administrative/legal matters, as well as port-related data. Bureau of Market Research To assist fieldworkers in selecting sample units (firms) the World Bank provided the Bureau of Market Research (BMR) at Unisa with various sample frames (listings of firm names). These sample frames were used to contact firms randomly by telephone in order to set up appointments with the managing directors, managers or owners of the firms. Because no sample frame is comprehensive enough to include all firms operating in the Durban Metropolitan Area, various sample frames had to be utilized. The study was constructed to stratify industry by type, employment size group and geographic area. The sample frames had some limitations in this regard: they lacked employment size group classifications and they had a limited number of firms for certain sectors and they showed geographic location problems. In some cases information on the firms was outdated. Face-to-face [f2f] DataFirst School of Development Studies, UKZN. Durban Large Firm Survey 2002-2003. [dataset]. Version 1. Durban: School of Development Studies [producers] 2006. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2016. DOI: https://doi.org.10.25828/kc27-fs74 Public use files, available to all Durban LFS 2002-2003_v1.NSDstat The Durban LFS 2002-2003_v1 data file contains all variables in the survey questionnaire. Also included in the dataset are variables which researchers computed at the School for their own purposes. 0 1286 Nesstar 200801 0 0 0 0 3 berea 4 bluff 6 westville 12 duikerfontein 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammersdale 22 harbour 23 harrison 29 rossburg 30 industrial : congella 31 industrial : jacobs 32 industrial : mobeni 48 mount edgecombe 51 new germany 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburgh 70 southern suburbs 73 tongaat 75 umbogintwini 77 umgeni 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 99 whole of durban 0 0 0 food processing and beverages 1 textiles 2 paper and furniture 3 chemical products 4 iron and steel 5 metal products 6 electrical and electronic machinery 7 vehicles and automotive components 8 leather and footwear 9 non-metallic mineral products 0 0 1 50-99 2 100-199 3 200+ q1.6 : status 0 0 1 head office/holding company 2 branch 3 subsidiary 4 independent unit q1.7 : year plant started production 0 0 q1.8 : year present owner(s) take over in this capacity? 0 0 q1.9 : type of product produced 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke 0 0 q1_11a : legal status 0 0 1 sole proprietorship 2 partnership 3 closed corporation 4 pty limited 5 privately held corporation 6 publicly traded corporation 7 parastatal/government-owned corporation 8 cooperative 9 subsidiary/division of larger enterprise 10 association 11 other q1_11b : listed on jse/another stock exchange 0 0 1 jse 2 another stock exchange q1.12a : regulations for expanding your current business and/or starting a new b 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12b : export and import regulations/procedures 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12c : availability of technical/vocational labour skills 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12d : recent labour regulations (lra, bcea, eea, skills act) 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12e : tax regulations 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12f : tax rates 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12g : infrastructure provision and quality (roads, electricity, water etc) 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12h : change in government policies 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12i : cost of capital/credit 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12j : depreciation or weakening of rand/dollar exchange rate (more rand per u 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12k : environmental regulations 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12l : hiv/aids 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12m : crime and theft 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12n : corruption in government 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.12o : other 0 0 0 not prob/not applic 1 moderate problem 2 major problem q1.13a : most important contribution of dmcu 0 0 1 safety and security on streets 2 infrastructure (road maintenance, network development, elect 3 investment support and facilitation centres 4 improved attitude of local officials towards local residents 5 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 6 maintenance of high ethical standards by local government of 7 targeted financial incentives 8 public transport 9 other q1.13b : 2nd most important contribution of dmcu 0 0 1 safety and security on streets 2 infrastructure (road maintenance, network development, elect 3 investment support and facilitation centres 4 improved attitude of local officials towards local residents 5 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 6 maintenance of high ethical standards by local government of 7 targeted financial incentives 8 public transport 9 other q1.13c : 3 rd most important contribution of dmcu 0 0 1 safety and security on streets 2 infrastructure (road maintenance, network development, elect 3 investment support and facilitation centres 4 improved attitude of local officials towards local residents 5 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 6 maintenance of high ethical standards by local government of 7 targeted financial incentives 8 public transport 9 other q1.14a : most important contribution of central government authorities 0 0 1 policy stability (stick to the policies announced) 2 safety and security 3 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 4 provide timely, accurate and relevant information for growth 5 promote greater private sector participation in publicly-pro 6 speed up privatisation 7 promote efficient interest rate policy 8 promote efficient and flexible wage policy 9 promote efficient and flexible exchange rate policy 10 other q1.14b : 2nd most important contribution of central government authorities 0 0 1 policy stability (stick to the policies announced) 2 safety and security 3 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 4 provide timely, accurate and relevant information for growth 5 promote greater private sector participation in publicly-pro 6 speed up privatisation 7 promote efficient interest rate policy 8 promote efficient and flexible wage policy 9 promote efficient and flexible exchange rate policy 10 other q1.14c : 3 rd most important contribution of central government authorities 0 0 1 policy stability (stick to the policies announced) 2 safety and security 3 health policy (eg hiv/aids) 4 provide timely, accurate and relevant information for growth 5 promote greater private sector participation in publicly-pro 6 speed up privatisation 7 promote efficient interest rate policy 8 promote efficient and flexible wage policy 9 promote efficient and flexible exchange rate policy 10 other q1.15a : individual resident(s) of sa 0 0 q1.15b : domestic company 0 0 q1.15c : local bank/institutional investor 0 0 q1.15d : non-resident(s) 0 0 q1.15e : foreign company 0 0 q1.15f : foreign bank/institutional investor 0 0 q1.15g : diffused -for publicly traded corporation 0 0 q1.15h : central government 0 0 q1.15i : province 0 0 q1.15j : municipality/local government 0 0 q1.15k : other 0 0 q1.16 : does the establishment have a parent company? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.17a : parent company within durban 0 0 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 30 industrial: congella 31 industrial : jacobs 51 new germany 62 pinetown 70 southern suburbs 73 tongaat 77 umgeni south 78 umhlanga 82 verulam 99 whole of durban q1.17b : parent company elsewhere in kzn 0 0 2223 pietermaritzburg q1.17c : parent company elsewhere in sa 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3002 gauteng 3007 northern province 3008 western cape q1.17d : foreign company - country 0 0 4012 australia 4020 belgium 4074 france 4081 germany 4100 india 4108 japan 4130 malaysia 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4226 united states 4228 united kingdom 4255 england 4256 europe 4259 ireland q1.18 : who make all investement decisions 0 0 1 independently of its parent company 2 by parent company 3 jointly q1.19a1 : retained/internal earnings - investment capital 0 0 q1.19a2 : retained/internal earnings - working capital 0 0 q1.19b1 : loan from a local south african bank - investment capital 0 0 q1.19b2 : loan from a local south african bank - working capital 0 0 q1.19c1 : loan from a foreign bank - investment capital 0 0 q1.19c2 : loan from a foreign bank - working capital 0 0 q1.19d1 : loan from partner establishment or parent establishment - investment c 0 0 q1.19d2 : loan from partner establishment or parent establishment - working capi 0 0 q1.19e1 : shares issued on the stock exchange - investment capital 0 0 q1.19e2 : shares issued on the stock exchange - working capital 0 0 q1.19f1 : other source of finance - investment capital 0 0 q1.19f2 : other source of finance - working capital 0 0 retained/internal earnings=100% 0 0 q1.20 : in 2001, did your establishment consider expansion? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 8 n/a - started in 2002 9 no response q1.21 : if yes to question 1.20, was the expansion undertaken? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.22 : if no to question 1.21, was it due to lack of funds? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.23 : over the past year (2001), did the establishment face problems in financ 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.24a : operating or market conditions (input cost, market demand, global crisi 0 0 1 operating or market conditions 2 financial market conditions 3 other q1.24b : financial market conditions (high interest rates, unavailability of cre 0 0 1 operating or market conditions 2 financial market conditions 3 other q1.24c : other reasons for financing level of production 0 0 1 operating or market conditions 2 financial market conditions 3 other q1.25a : have the relatively high interest rates from 1996 to mid-1999 been a pr 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 0 0 1 none 2 not applicable 3 cash flow, negative 4 cash flow, positive 5 competitiveness decreased 6 costs increased 7 customers affected negatively 8 demand decreased 9 economy weakened 10 employment decreased 11 financial implications, negative impact 12 financial implications, positive / none 13 funding, (alternative) sources used 14 imports 15 inputs/raw materials 16 investment restricted 17 investment, new 18 market shrunk 19 market grew 20 production decreased 21 profitability eroded 22 take-overs costly 23 funding, negative q1.26a : changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabilities (made it 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other q1.26b : reduced level of borrowing 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other q1.26c : reduced planned plant expansion 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other q1.26d : not at all 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other q1.26e : not applicable 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other 0 0 1 changed term structure of borrowing and led to new liabiliti 2 reduced level of borrowing 3 reduced planned plant expansion 4 not at all 5 not applicable 6 other q1.27 : does this establishment export goods and services? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.28 : does this establishment import goods and services? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.29b1 : when the rand recovers the establishment purchases more imported capit 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.29b2 : when the rand recovers the establishment purchases more imported capit 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.29c1 : when the rand depreciates the establishment starts exporting more of i 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.29c2 : when the rand depreciates the establishment starts exporting more of i 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.29d2 : will wait and see what happens before we produce more for export. - r1 0 0 1 very much 2 moderately 3 not at all 4 n/a 5 don't recall q1.30 : buy hedging/forward contracts on foreign currency exposure 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.31a : percentage of foreign currency exposure 0 0 999 don't know / refuse q1.31b : notional (forward contract) value (r'000) 0 0 q1.32 : effect of the reduction (from 35% to 30%) in the company tax rate on you 0 0 1 a significant difference 2 a moderate difference 3 no noticeable difference 4 not applicable q1.33 : did the cut in company tax influence your future expansion plans? 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.34 : pdi(s) or companies controlled by pdis own part 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q1.35a : percentage owned by pdi(s) or companies controlled by pdis 0 0 q1.35b : year pdi became owner/part-owner 0 0 q1.36a : pdi(s) employed - general manager 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36b : pdi(s) employed - production 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36c : pdi(s) employed - human resources 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36d : pdi(s) employed - finance 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36e : pdi(s) employed - marketing 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36f : pdi(s) employed - only ownership 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36g : pdi(s) employed - on the board 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.36h : pdi(s) employed - other management level 0 0 1 general manager 2 production 3 human resources 4 finance 5 marketing 6 only ownership 7 on the board 8 other q1.37a11 : expectation for annual sales - change - 2002 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37a12 : expectation for annual sales - by what % - 2002 0 0 q1.37a21 : expectation for annual sales - change - 2003 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37a22 : expectation for annual sales - by what % - 2003 0 0 q1.37b11 : expectation for the establishment’s average product price - change - 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37b12 : expectation for the establishment’s average product price - by what % 0 0 q1.37b21 : expectation for the establishment’s average product price - change - 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37b22 : expectation for the establishment’s average product price - by what % 0 0 q1.37c11 : expectation for the overall economy - change - 2002 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37c12 : expectation for the overall economy - by what % - 2002 0 0 q1.37c21 : expectation for the overall economy - change - 2003 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37c22 : expectation for the overall economy - by what % - 2003 0 0 q1_37d11: expectation for general prices - change - 2002 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1_37d12: expectation for general prices - to what level - 2002 0 0 q1_37d21: expectation for general prices - change - 2003 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1_37d22: expectation for general prices - to what level - 2003 0 0 q1.37e11 : expectation for the average prime interest rate - change - 2002 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37e12 : expectation for the average prime interest rate - to what level - 200 0 0 q1.37e21 : expectation for the average prime interest rate - change - 2003 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37e22 : expectation for the average prime interest rate - to what level - 200 0 0 q1.37f11 : expectation for the exchange rate of the rand to the us dollar - chan 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37f12 : expectation for the exchange rate of the rand to the us dollar - to w 0 0 q1.37f21 : expectation for the exchange rate of the rand to the us dollar - chan 0 0 0 dont know 1 fall/slow/dec/weaken 2 no change 3 rise/grow/inc/improve q1.37f22 : expectation for the exchange rate of the rand to the us dollar - to w 0 0 q1.38a : sustained increase in the market demand for my products/services 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38b : interest rates must fall in real terms 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38c : wages must decline in real terms 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38d : have to export more 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38e : need cheaper imports 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38f : labour regulations must be more flexible for large business 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38g : need a greater supply of skilled workers 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38h : competition from foreign firms must decline 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.38i : other 0 0 1 sustained increase in market demand 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 wages must decline in real terms 4 have to export more 5 need cheaper imports 6 more flexible labour regulations 7 need more skilled workers 8 foreign competition must decline 9 other q1.39a : sustained increase in the market demand for my products/services 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39b : interest rates must fall in real terms 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39c : the exchange rate must stabilize 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39d : have to export more 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39e : need to feel more confident about the future of the sa economy 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39f : crime and violence must decrease to make investments less risky 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39g : labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must fall 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39h : need a greater supply of skilled workers 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39j : creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a result of g 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.39k : other 0 0 1 sustained increase in the market demand for my products/serv 2 interest rates must fall in real terms 3 the exchange rate must stabilize 4 have to export more 5 need to feel more confident about the future of the sa econo 6 crime and violence must decrease to make investments less ri 7 labour relations must be more flexible and real wages must f 8 need a greater supply of skilled workers 9 10 creation of more opportunities for manufacturers in sa as a 11 other q1.40 : acquired new employment and capital stock due to a merger/acquisition 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q2.6a1 : product manufactured/assembled - 1 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q2.6a2 : % of total turnover - 1 0 0 q2.6a3 : raw material/inputs - 1 0 0 1 buttons 2 carbon 3 caustic soda 4 cement 5 chlorine 6 chocolate 7 clay 8 cream 9 electronic/electrical components 10 electroplating chemicals 11 epoxy 12 fabric and textiles 13 fabrics and materials, synthetic 14 ferrous metals 15 flour 16 foam 17 fruit 18 gelatine 19 glass 20 glucose 21 herbs and spices 22 hydro carbon solvent 23 juices 24 leather 25 maize 26 malt 27 meat 28 milk 29 minerals 30 non-ferrous metals 31 oil 32 oxide 33 packing material 34 paper 35 particle board 36 peanuts 37 pigments, colouring 38 polyethylene/polythene 39 polypropylene 40 plysterene 41 polyurethane 42 precious metals 43 pvc 44 resins, synthetic 45 rubber 46 sand and stone 47 scrap batteries 48 starch 49 superwood 50 sweeteners 51 synthetic diamonds 52 tungsten carbide 53 vegetables 54 vitamens 55 wax and surfactants 56 wheat/barley 57 wire 58 wood 59 pharmaceutical drugs 60 beverages 61 cleansing chemicals 62 sulphuric acid 63 paint 64 vehicle spares 65 plastic polymers 66 ferro manganese 67 monomers 68 sodium lauryth ether sulphate 69 white spirits q2.6a4 : purpose/use/application - 1 0 0 1 advertising 2 agriculture 3 airconditioning 4 animal feeds 5 automotive industry 6 baking 7 beverage industry 8 books and stationery 9 building & construction 10 catering 11 ceramic industry 12 chemical processing plants 13 cleaning 14 clothing 15 corporate sector 16 corrosion prevention 17 diy market 18 educational 19 electrical industry 20 electrical and electronic equipment 21 exterior finishings 22 food 23 fuel storage 24 fuel (petrochemical) industry 25 furniture, household & office 26 furniture, garden 27 garden 28 general use 29 general engineering 30 government 31 household & office (business) use 32 household appliances and equipment 33 household 34 human consumption 35 industrial 36 insulation 37 iron and steel industry 38 jewellery 39 machinery spare parts 40 manufacturing 41 medicinal 42 metal joining 43 military use 44 mining 45 office use 46 outdoor recreation 47 packaging 48 paint 49 paper 50 personal care 51 printing 52 process control 53 provision of electrical power 54 radio equipment 55 recreation 56 recycling of scrap metal 57 refuse removal 58 retail and chain stores 59 rubber industry 60 sealing 61 security & safety 62 spraying of insecticides 63 steel industry 64 storage & packaging 65 telecommunication 66 transport on site 67 transport on site 68 water reticulation 69 water purification 70 weaponry 71 welding 72 vehicle repairs q2.6a5 : number of years manufactured - 1 0 0 q2.6b1 : product manufactured/assembled - 2 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q2.6b2 : % of total turnover - 2 0 0 q2.6b3 : raw material/inputs - 2 0 0 1 buttons 2 carbon 3 caustic soda 4 cement 5 chlorine 6 chocolate 7 clay 8 cream 9 electronic/electrical components 10 electroplating chemicals 11 epoxy 12 fabric and textiles 13 fabrics and materials, synthetic 14 ferrous metals 15 flour 16 foam 17 fruit 18 gelatine 19 glass 20 glucose 21 herbs and spices 22 hydro carbon solvent 23 juices 24 leather 25 maize 26 malt 27 meat 28 milk 29 minerals 30 non-ferrous metals 31 oil 32 oxide 33 packing material 34 paper 35 particle board 36 peanuts 37 pigments, colouring 38 polyethylene/polythene 39 polypropylene 40 plysterene 41 polyurethane 42 precious metals 43 pvc 44 resins, synthetic 45 rubber 46 sand and stone 47 scrap batteries 48 starch 49 superwood 50 sweeteners 51 synthetic diamonds 52 tungsten carbide 53 vegetables 54 vitamens 55 wax and surfactants 56 wheat/barley 57 wire 58 wood 59 pharmaceutical drugs 60 beverages 61 cleansing chemicals 62 sulphuric acid 63 paint 64 vehicle spares 65 plastic polymers 66 ferro manganese 67 monomers 68 sodium lauryth ether sulphate 69 white spirits q2.6b4 : purpose/use/application - 2 0 0 1 advertising 2 agriculture 3 airconditioning 4 animal feeds 5 automotive industry 6 baking 7 beverage industry 8 books and stationery 9 building & construction 10 catering 11 ceramic industry 12 chemical processing plants 13 cleaning 14 clothing 15 corporate sector 16 corrosion prevention 17 diy market 18 educational 19 electrical industry 20 electrical and electronic equipment 21 exterior finishings 22 food 23 fuel storage 24 fuel (petrochemical) industry 25 furniture, household & office 26 furniture, garden 27 garden 28 general use 29 general engineering 30 government 31 household & office (business) use 32 household appliances and equipment 33 household 34 human consumption 35 industrial 36 insulation 37 iron and steel industry 38 jewellery 39 machinery spare parts 40 manufacturing 41 medicinal 42 metal joining 43 military use 44 mining 45 office use 46 outdoor recreation 47 packaging 48 paint 49 paper 50 personal care 51 printing 52 process control 53 provision of electrical power 54 radio equipment 55 recreation 56 recycling of scrap metal 57 refuse removal 58 retail and chain stores 59 rubber industry 60 sealing 61 security & safety 62 spraying of insecticides 63 steel industry 64 storage & packaging 65 telecommunication 66 transport on site 67 transport on site 68 water reticulation 69 water purification 70 weaponry 71 welding 72 vehicle repairs q2.6b5 : number of years manufactured - 2 0 0 q2.6c1 : product manufactured/assembled - 3 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q2.6c2 : % of total turnover - 3 0 0 q2.6c3 : raw material/inputs - 3 0 0 1 buttons 2 carbon 3 caustic soda 4 cement 5 chlorine 6 chocolate 7 clay 8 cream 9 electronic/electrical components 10 electroplating chemicals 11 epoxy 12 fabric and textiles 13 fabrics and materials, synthetic 14 ferrous metals 15 flour 16 foam 17 fruit 18 gelatine 19 glass 20 glucose 21 herbs and spices 22 hydro carbon solvent 23 juices 24 leather 25 maize 26 malt 27 meat 28 milk 29 minerals 30 non-ferrous metals 31 oil 32 oxide 33 packing material 34 paper 35 particle board 36 peanuts 37 pigments, colouring 38 polyethylene/polythene 39 polypropylene 40 plysterene 41 polyurethane 42 precious metals 43 pvc 44 resins, synthetic 45 rubber 46 sand and stone 47 scrap batteries 48 starch 49 superwood 50 sweeteners 51 synthetic diamonds 52 tungsten carbide 53 vegetables 54 vitamens 55 wax and surfactants 56 wheat/barley 57 wire 58 wood 59 pharmaceutical drugs 60 beverages 61 cleansing chemicals 62 sulphuric acid 63 paint 64 vehicle spares 65 plastic polymers 66 ferro manganese 67 monomers 68 sodium lauryth ether sulphate 69 white spirits q2.6c4 : purpose/use/application - 3 0 0 1 advertising 2 agriculture 3 airconditioning 4 animal feeds 5 automotive industry 6 baking 7 beverage industry 8 books and stationery 9 building & construction 10 catering 11 ceramic industry 12 chemical processing plants 13 cleaning 14 clothing 15 corporate sector 16 corrosion prevention 17 diy market 18 educational 19 electrical industry 20 electrical and electronic equipment 21 exterior finishings 22 food 23 fuel storage 24 fuel (petrochemical) industry 25 furniture, household & office 26 furniture, garden 27 garden 28 general use 29 general engineering 30 government 31 household & office (business) use 32 household appliances and equipment 33 household 34 human consumption 35 industrial 36 insulation 37 iron and steel industry 38 jewellery 39 machinery spare parts 40 manufacturing 41 medicinal 42 metal joining 43 military use 44 mining 45 office use 46 outdoor recreation 47 packaging 48 paint 49 paper 50 personal care 51 printing 52 process control 53 provision of electrical power 54 radio equipment 55 recreation 56 recycling of scrap metal 57 refuse removal 58 retail and chain stores 59 rubber industry 60 sealing 61 security & safety 62 spraying of insecticides 63 steel industry 64 storage & packaging 65 telecommunication 66 transport on site 67 transport on site 68 water reticulation 69 water purification 70 weaponry 71 welding 72 vehicle repairs q2.6c5 : number of years manufactured - 3 0 0 q2.7a : main advantage of present location 1 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.7b : main advantage of present location 2 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.7c : main advantage of present location 3 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.8a : main disadvantage of present location 1 0 0 1 none 2 not applicable 3 communication 4 competitiveness 5 costs 6 demand 7 economic prospects 8 employment 9 environment 10 expansion 11 financial 12 infrastructure 13 inputs/raw materials 14 labour availability 15 labour relations 16 location 17 management 18 market 19 marketing 20 premises 21 production 22 security 23 services 24 transport, roads 25 transport, air 26 transport, general 27 transport for employees 28 transport, sea q2.8b : main disadvantage of present location 2 0 0 1 none 2 not applicable 3 communication 4 competitiveness 5 costs 6 demand 7 economic prospects 8 employment 9 environment 10 expansion 11 financial 12 infrastructure 13 inputs/raw materials 14 labour availability 15 labour relations 16 location 17 management 18 market 19 marketing 20 premises 21 production 22 security 23 services 24 transport, roads 25 transport, air 26 transport, general 27 transport for employees 28 transport, sea q2.8c : main disadvantage of present location 3 0 0 1 none 2 not applicable 3 communication 4 competitiveness 5 costs 6 demand 7 economic prospects 8 employment 9 environment 10 expansion 11 financial 12 infrastructure 13 inputs/raw materials 14 labour availability 15 labour relations 16 location 17 management 18 market 19 marketing 20 premises 21 production 22 security 23 services 24 transport, roads 25 transport, air 26 transport, general 27 transport for employees 28 transport, sea q2.9a : choice of location 0 0 1 same premises 2 same industrial area as present 3 different industrial area in durban 4 elsewhere in kwazulu-natal 5 elsewhere in sa 6 outside sa 7 not applicable q2.9b : main reason for choice of location 1 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.9c : main reason for choice of location 2 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.9d : main reason for choice of location 3 0 0 1 not applicable 2 cost savings 3 cost of relocating 4 economic prospects 5 environment 6 established business 7 established premises 8 financial factors 9 government / sociopolitical 10 infrastructure 11 inputs/raw materials 12 labour availability 13 labour skills 14 labour relations 15 location 16 management and administration 17 market 18 marketing / advertising 19 premises, suitability 20 premises, ownership 21 production 22 profitability 23 security 24 services 25 space for expansion 26 telecommunication 27 transport 28 equipment q2.10a1 : proximity to product market 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a2 : proximity to sadc export markets 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a3 : proximity to corporate financial services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a4 : proximity to supplies of suppliers of spare parts, machinery, etc 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a5 : proximity to raw materials 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a6 : proximity to semi-processed inputs 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a7 : proximity to rail transport 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a8 : proximity to main road links 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a9 : proximity to international airport facilities 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a10 : proximity to national airport facilities 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10a11 : proximity to seaport/harbour 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b1 : low cost of water 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b2 : reliability of water supply 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b3 : low cost of electricity 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b4 : reliability of electric supply 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b5 : low cost of telecommunication services (domestic) 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b6 : low cost of telecommunication services (international) 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b7 : reliability of telecommunication services (domestic) 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b8 : reliability of telecommunication services (international) 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b9 : low cost of office space 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b10 : low local tax rates 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b11 : low crime rate affecting staff 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b12 : low crime rate affecting company property 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10b13 : low cost of industrial land 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10c1 : availability of courier services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10c2 : availability of container services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10c3 : availability of trucking services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10c4 : availability of industrial waste facilities 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.10c5 : availability of industrial land 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q2.11a1 : type of labour shift this establishment follow (2000) 0 0 1 single shift 2 double shift 3 triple shift 4 other shifts q2.11a2 : length of each labour shift (2000) 0 0 q2.11b1 : type of labour shift this establishment follow (2001) 0 0 5 single shift 6 double shift 7 triple shift 8 other shifts q2.11b2 : length of each labour shift (2001) 0 0 q2.12a1 : did the establishment close temporarily (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 started in 2001/2002 q2.12a2 : length of temporary closure (2000) - days 0 0 q2.12b1 : did the establishment close temporarily (2001) 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 started in 2001/2002 q2.12b2 : length of temporary closure (2001) - days 0 0 q2.12c : what workweek do employees follow? 0 0 5 5 days 6 6 days 7 7 days q2.13a1 : reason for temporary closure - routine maintenance (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13a2 : reason for temporary closure - routine maintenance (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13b1 : reason for temporary closure - retooling of production line (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13b2 : reason for temporary closure - retooling of production line (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13c1 : reason for temporary closure - lack of demand (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13c2 : reason for temporary closure - lack of demand (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13d1 : reason for temporary closure - lack of supplies ( 2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13d2 : reason for temporary closure - lack of supplies ( 2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13e1 : reason for temporary closure - civil unrest (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13e2 : reason for temporary closure - civil unrest (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13f1 : reason for temporary closure - strike (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13f2 : reason for temporary closure - strike (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.13g1 : reason for temporary closure - other (2000) 0 0 1 yes 2 no q2.13g2 : reason for temporary closure - other (2001) 0 0 2 yes q2.14a1 : % more of services that could have been provided (2000) 0 0 999 don't know q2.14a2 : no more could be provided because of full capacity (2000) 0 0 1 full capacity q2.14b1 : % more of services that could have been provided (2001) 0 0 999 don't know q2.14b2 : no more could be provided because of full capacity (2001) 0 0 2 full capacity q2.15 : replacement cost of all machinery and equipment (r'mil) 0 0 998 rent machinery 999 started in 2002 9999 don't know / refuse q2.16 : how much if sold all machinery,equipment and premises (r'mil) 0 0 998 rent machinery 999 started in 2002 9999 don't konw / refuse q2.17a1 : new domestic machinery and equipment - 2000 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17a2 : new domestic machinery and equipment - 2001 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17b1 : new imported machinery and equipment - 2000 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17b2 : new imported machinery and equipment - 2000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17c1 : land and buildings and physical facilities (roads, drainage, etc.) - 2 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17c2 : land and buildings and physical facilities (roads, drainage, etc.) - 2 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17d1 : new vehicles - 2000 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17d2 : new vehicles - 2000 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17e1 : other capital investment - 2000 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q2.17e2 : other capital investment -2001 - r'000 0 0 99999 refuse q3.6a1 : average interest rate - short term liabilities - domestic 0 0 q3.6a2 : average interest rate - short term liabilities - foreign 0 0 q3.6b1 : average interest rate - long term liabilities - domestic 0 0 q3.6b2 : average interest rate - long term liabilities - foreign 0 0 q3.6c1 : average interest rate - domestic - not applicable 0 0 1 not applicable q3.6c2 : average interest rate - foreign - not applicable 0 0 1 not applicable q3.7a : what percentage of the sales was to government or to state-owned enterpr 0 0 q3.7b : what percentage of the sales was to government or to state-owned enterpr 0 0 q3.8a : compare overall performance between 2001 and 2000 - percentage change 0 0 1 by more than 50% 2 between 20-50% 3 between 10-20% 4 less than 10% 5 stayed same 6 profit turned to loss 7 loss turned to profit 8 refused q3.8b : compare overall performance between 2001 and 2000 - profit/loss 0 0 1 profit - increased 2 profit - decreased 3 loss - increased 4 loss - decreased 5 stayed the same 6 refused 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable q4.6b : purchase of semi-processed inputs mostly from 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable q4.6d : purchase of professional services (legal, accounting etc.) mostly from 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable q4.6e : purchase of marketing services mostly from 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable q4.6f : purchase of transport services mostly from 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable 0 0 1 in-house 2 other large firms under same ownership as this firm 3 other large firms 4 small and informal firms 5 foreign firms 6 not applicable q4.7a1 : greater durban - origin of inputs - 1 0 0 3 berea north 6 canelands 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 23 harrison 29 industrial:clairwood 30 industrial:congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial:mobeni 43 merebank 51 new gremany 56 old line suburbs 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburg 70 southern suburbs 71 springfield flats 73 tongaat 75 umbogintwini 77 umgeni south 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 86 westville 88 yellowwood park 99 whole of durban q4.7a2 : greater durban - origin of inputs - 2 0 0 3 berea north 6 canelands 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 23 harrison 29 industrial:clairwood 30 industrial:congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial:mobeni 43 merebank 51 new gremany 56 old line suburbs 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburg 70 southern suburbs 71 springfield flats 73 tongaat 75 umbogintwini 77 umgeni south 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 86 westville 88 yellowwood park 99 whole of durban q4.7a3 : greater durban - origin of inputs - 3 0 0 3 berea north 6 canelands 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 23 harrison 29 industrial:clairwood 30 industrial:congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial:mobeni 43 merebank 51 new gremany 56 old line suburbs 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburg 70 southern suburbs 71 springfield flats 73 tongaat 75 umbogintwini 77 umgeni south 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 86 westville 88 yellowwood park 99 whole of durban q4.7b1 : elsewhere in kzn - origin of inputs - 1 0 0 1333 darnall 1431 empangeni 1450 felixton 1537 grootdrif 1569 hammarsdale 1576 harding 1642 howick 1763 kokstad 1791 kranskop 1928 mandini 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2248 port shepstone 2301 richards bay 2406 sezela 2474 stanger 2572 tongaat 2591 tugela 2627 umzinto 2807 north coast 2811 midlands q4.7b2 : elsewhere in kzn - origin of inputs - 2 0 0 1333 darnall 1431 empangeni 1450 felixton 1537 grootdrif 1569 hammarsdale 1576 harding 1642 howick 1763 kokstad 1791 kranskop 1928 mandini 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2248 port shepstone 2301 richards bay 2406 sezela 2474 stanger 2572 tongaat 2591 tugela 2627 umzinto 2807 north coast 2811 midlands q4.7b3 : elsewhere in kzn - origin of inputs - 3 0 0 1333 darnall 1431 empangeni 1450 felixton 1537 grootdrif 1569 hammarsdale 1576 harding 1642 howick 1763 kokstad 1791 kranskop 1928 mandini 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2248 port shepstone 2301 richardsbay 2406 sezela 2474 stanger 2572 tongaat 2591 tugela 2627 umzinto 2807 north coast 2811 midlands q4.7c1 : elsewhere in sa - origin of inputs - 1 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northen province 3008 western province 3009 all provinces q4.7c2 : elsewhere in sa - origin of inputs - 2 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northen province 3008 western province 3009 all provinces q4.7c3 : elsewhere in sa - origin of inputs - 3 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northen province 3008 western province 3009 all provinces q4.7d1 : rest of the world - origin of inputs - 1 0 0 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4013 austria 4020 belgium 4029 brazil 4037 canada 4044 china, peoples republic 4053 ivory coast 4073 finland 4074 france 4081 germany 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4102 iran 4106 italy 4108 japan 4110 kazakstan 4111 kenia 4113 south korea 4114 north korea 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4153 nertherlands antilles 4154 netherlands 4155 nieu zealand 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4188 singapore 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4224 ukraine 4226 united states of america 4228 united kingdom 4242 zimbabwe 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4266 south america q4.7d2 : rest of the world - origin of inputs - 2 0 0 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4013 austria 4020 belgium 4029 brazil 4037 canada 4044 china, peoples republic 4053 ivory coast 4073 finland 4074 france 4081 germany 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4102 iran 4106 italy 4108 japan 4110 kazakstan 4111 kenia 4113 south korea 4114 north korea 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4153 nertherlands antilles 4154 netherlands 4155 nieu zealand 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4179 russian federation 4184 saudia arabia 4188 singapore 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4224 ukraine 4226 united states of america 4228 united kingdom 4242 zimbabwe 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4266 south america q4.7d3 : rest of the world - origin of inputs - 3 0 0 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4013 austria 4020 belgium 4029 brazil 4037 canada 4044 china, peoples republic 4053 ivory coast 4073 finland 4074 france 4081 germany 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4102 iran 4106 italy 4108 japan 4110 kazakstan 4111 kenia 4113 south korea 4114 north korea 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4153 nertherlands antilles 4154 netherlands 4155 nieu zealand 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4179 russian federation 4184 saudia arabia 4188 singapore 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4224 ukraine 4226 united states of america 4228 united kingdom 4242 zimbabwe 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4266 south america 0 0 1 significant 2 moderate 3 little 4 none 0 0 q4.8b1 : lower raw material prices - impact 0 0 1 significant 2 moderate 3 little 4 none q4.8b2 : lower raw material prices - % reduction 0 0 q4.8c : reduction in sales revenues - % reduction 0 0 q4.9 : other effects of duty/tax cuts 0 0 1 not applicable 2 no effect 3 competition, positive effect 4 competition, negative effect 5 cooperation, increase in 6 demand, positive effect 7 demand, negative effect 8 financial gains 9 illegal imports / dumping 10 imports, positive effect 11 imports, negative effect 12 inputs/raw materials, negative effects 13 inputs/raw materials, positive effect 14 marketing opportunities 15 prices 16 profitability 17 tariffs 18 unemployment 19 mechanisation q4.10a : % inputs imported - 2000 0 0 999 don't know q4.10b : % inputs imported - 2001 0 0 999 don't know q5.6a1 : in-house (own company) - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6a2 : in-house (own company) - competition in product markets with 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6c1 : other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - trade - sale 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6c2 : other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - trade - compe 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6d1 : other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of products t 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6d2 : other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competition in pro 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6e1 : other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale of products 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6e2 : other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - competition in p 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6f1 : other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6f2 : other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in product markets 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6g1 : small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6g2 : small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6h1 : small and informal firms - trade - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6h2 : small and informal firms - trade - competition in product markets with 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6i1 : foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6i2 : foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product markets with 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6j1 : foreign firms - trade - sale of products to 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.6j2 : foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets with 0 0 1 in-house (own company) - sale of products 2 3 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 4 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - sale of 5 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - sale 6 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - sale of products 7 small and informal firms - manufacturing - sale of products 8 small and informal firms - trade - sale of products 9 foreign firms - manufacturing - sale of products 10 foreign firms - trade - sale of products 11 in-house (own company) - competition in product markets 12 13 other large/medium-sized firms under the same ownership - ma 14 other large/medium-sized firms - the same industry - competi 15 other large/medium-sized firms - other manufacturing - compe 16 other large/medium-sized firms - trade - competition in prod 17 small and informal firms - manufacturing - competition in pr 18 small and informal firms - trade - competition in product ma 19 foreign firms - manufacturing - competition in product marke 20 foreign firms - trade - competition in product markets q5.7 : member of business or trade association 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.8a : business/trade association 1 0 0 1 aerosol manufacturing association 2 agricultural manufacturers' association 3 aircraft maintenance organisation of south africa 4 aluminium federation of sa 5 american chamber of commerce 6 american gear manufacturers' association 7 american society for industrial security 8 association of architectural aluminium manufacturers' of sa 9 association of security engineers in south africa 10 association of tube and pipe manufacturers 11 automotive engine rebuilders association 12 benchmarking association of sa 13 black management forum 14 borehole water association of south africa 15 british chamber industries 16 british investment casting trade association 17 building industries federation south africa 18 business sa 19 cables association of sa 20 cape wine & spirits institute 21 catalistic convertor international group 22 chemical & allied industries association 23 chemical industry bargaining forum - fmcg sector 24 clay brick association limited 25 clothing federation of south africa 26 concrete manufacturers' association 27 container federation sa 28 control techniques uk 29 conveyor manufacturing association 30 copper development association 31 cosmetic toiletry & fragrance association 32 credit bureau 33 department of trade and industry 34 diebold inc. - usa 35 electric contractors association 36 electronic industries federation 37 emerson electric usa 38 employee forum of fmcg industry 39 euro chamber 40 expanded polystyrene association of sa 41 federation of printing and packaging 42 footwear manufacturers federation of sa 43 french chamber of commerce & industries 44 fresh produce marketing association 45 furniture traders' association of south africa 46 german chamber of congress 47 grocery manufacturers' association 48 health products association 49 hot dip galvanizers association of sa 50 ice cream association 51 industrial bio - technology association 52 institute for marketing management 53 institute of mining & metalurgy 54 institute of packaging 55 institute of plumbing 56 institute of road transport engineers 57 institution of mechanical engineers (london) 58 instituut vir afvalbestuur 59 international association for biological standardisation 60 international corbalt association 61 international steel federation 62 jewellery manufacturers' association of south africa 63 lift engineering association 64 light & general engineering association 65 light industries federation 66 locksmiths association of sa 67 marketing association of sa 68 master builders association 69 metal industry association 70 metal recyclers association 71 meter industry association 72 motor industries' federation 73 national association of automotive components & allied manuf 74 national business initiative 75 national employers forum 76 national industrial council 77 national union of metal workers of south africa 78 newspaper press union of sa 79 non-ferrous metal industries association of sa 80 packaging industry federation of sa 81 paper, printing, wood and allied worker's union 82 pharmaceutical manufacturers' association of sa 83 plastic convertors association 84 plastic federation of sa 85 plastic institute of sa 86 plastic manufacturers association of sa 87 plastics industry training board 88 print media association of sa 89 printing industries federation of sa 90 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers & suppliers 91 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers and suppliers 92 road freight association 93 south african bureau of standards 94 sadeca 95 safta 96 saga 97 saivt 98 simnea 99 sufsa 100 sa battery manufacturers association 101 sa british chamber and association 102 sa building & allied workers organisation 103 sa chamber of business 104 sa chamber of commerce 105 sa chocolate & sweet manufacturers association 106 sa compressed gas association 107 sa egg producers association 108 sa foundry association 109 sa german chamber of commerce and industry 110 sa guild of interior designers 111 sa institute of electrical engineers 112 sa institute of foundries 113 sa institute of materials handling 114 sa institute of steel construction 115 sa institute of welding 116 sa institution of mechanical engineering 117 sa instituut van siviele ingenieurs 118 sa micromount society 119 sa motor industry employers association 120 sa numbering association 121 sa paint manufacturers association 122 sa property owners' association 123 sa protective equipment manufacturers' association 124 sa pump manufacturers association 125 sa riding for the disabled association 126 sa rubber association 127 sa screen printing association 128 sa stainless steel development association 129 sapia 130 sa value & actuator manufacturers association 131 sa welded steel pipe & tube association 132 self medication association of sa 133 small electrical appliance marketing association 134 specialist press association 135 steel & engineering industries federation of south africa 136 steel tube manufacturing association 137 tank container association 138 textile federation 139 trade information services 140 trade organisation 141 travel association 142 durban chamber of commerce and industry 143 sada 144 natal clothing manufacturers association 145 sa oil processing association 146 snack food association 147 saifm 148 furniture manufacturers association 149 idsit 150 national occupational safety organisation 151 retail association 152 envelope stationery manufacturers association 153 exports club 154 sa sugar association 155 domestic appliance manufacturers association 156 sadic 157 kzn chamber of printing 158 hand tool manufacturers association 159 occa 160 aamsa 161 cisca 162 british trade 163 sa leather and footwear industry 164 lawn mower association 165 outdoor power equipment association 166 sa federation of civil engineering contractors 167 national association of automobile component and allied manu 168 elr south africa 169 chamber of milling 170 chamber of baking 171 timberweb 172 national sign association 173 retail motor industry 174 (move to code 142) 175 sa petroleum industry association 176 petroleum association 177 association of feed manufacturers 178 liquid petroleum gas safety association 179 sa milk organisation 180 south african nursery association 181 international flex packaging association 182 sa coating association 183 sa refinery managers 184 chieta 185 (move to code 142) 186 gold pack association 187 automobile association of sa 188 national association of sealants & adhesives 189 pietermaritzburg chamber of business q5.8b : business/trade association 2 0 0 1 aerosol manufacturing association 2 agricultural manufacturers' association 3 aircraft maintenance organisation of south africa 4 aluminium federation of sa 5 american chamber of commerce 6 american gear manufacturers' association 7 american society for industrial security 8 association of architectural aluminium manufacturers' of sa 9 association of security engineers in south africa 10 association of tube and pipe manufacturers 11 automotive engine rebuilders association 12 benchmarking association of sa 13 black management forum 14 borehole water association of south africa 15 british chamber industries 16 british investment casting trade association 17 building industries federation south africa 18 business sa 19 cables association of sa 20 cape wine & spirits institute 21 catalistic convertor international group 22 chemical & allied industries association 23 chemical industry bargaining forum - fmcg sector 24 clay brick association limited 25 clothing federation of south africa 26 concrete manufacturers' association 27 container federation sa 28 control techniques uk 29 conveyor manufacturing association 30 copper development association 31 cosmetic toiletry & fragrance association 32 credit bureau 33 department of trade and industry 34 diebold inc. - usa 35 electric contractors association 36 electronic industries federation 37 emerson electric usa 38 employee forum of fmcg industry 39 euro chamber 40 expanded polystyrene association of sa 41 federation of printing and packaging 42 footwear manufacturers federation of sa 43 french chamber of commerce & industries 44 fresh produce marketing association 45 furniture traders' association of south africa 46 german chamber of congress 47 grocery manufacturers' association 48 health products association 49 hot dip galvanizers association of sa 50 ice cream association 51 industrial bio - technology association 52 institute for marketing management 53 institute of mining & metalurgy 54 institute of packaging 55 institute of plumbing 56 institute of road transport engineers 57 institution of mechanical engineers (london) 58 instituut vir afvalbestuur 59 international association for biological standardisation 60 international corbalt association 61 international steel federation 62 jewellery manufacturers' association of south africa 63 lift engineering association 64 light & general engineering association 65 light industries federation 66 locksmiths association of sa 67 marketing association of sa 68 master builders association 69 metal industry association 70 metal recyclers association 71 meter industry association 72 motor industries' federation 73 national association of automotive components & allied manuf 74 national business initiative 75 national employers forum 76 national industrial council 77 national union of metal workers of south africa 78 newspaper press union of sa 79 non-ferrous metal industries association of sa 80 packaging industry federation of sa 81 paper, printing, wood and allied worker's union 82 pharmaceutical manufacturers' association of sa 83 plastic convertors association 84 plastic federation of sa 85 plastic institute of sa 86 plastic manufacturers association of sa 87 plastics industry training board 88 print media association of sa 89 printing industries federation of sa 90 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers & suppliers 91 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers and suppliers 92 road freight association 93 south african bureau of standards 94 sadeca 95 safta 96 saga 97 saivt 98 simnea 99 sufsa 100 sa battery manufacturers association 101 sa british chamber and association 102 sa building & allied workers organisation 103 sa chamber of business 104 sa chamber of commerce 105 sa chocolate & sweet manufacturers association 106 sa compressed gas association 107 sa egg producers association 108 sa foundry association 109 sa german chamber of commerce and industry 110 sa guild of interior designers 111 sa institute of electrical engineers 112 sa institute of foundries 113 sa institute of materials handling 114 sa institute of steel construction 115 sa institute of welding 116 sa institution of mechanical engineering 117 sa instituut van siviele ingenieurs 118 sa micromount society 119 sa motor industry employers association 120 sa numbering association 121 sa paint manufacturers association 122 sa property owners' association 123 sa protective equipment manufacturers' association 124 sa pump manufacturers association 125 sa riding for the disabled association 126 sa rubber association 127 sa screen printing association 128 sa stainless steel development association 129 sapia 130 sa value & actuator manufacturers association 131 sa welded steel pipe & tube association 132 self medication association of sa 133 small electrical appliance marketing association 134 specialist press association 135 steel & engineering industries federation of south africa 136 steel tube manufacturing association 137 tank container association 138 textile federation 139 trade information services 140 trade organisation 141 travel association 142 durban chamber of commerce and industry 143 sada 144 natal clothing manufacturers association 145 sa oil processing association 146 snack food association 147 saifm 148 furniture manufacturers association 149 idsit 150 national occupational safety organisation 151 retail association 152 envelope stationery manufacturers association 153 exports club 154 sa sugar association 155 domestic appliance manufacturers association 156 sadic 157 kzn chamber of printing 158 hand tool manufacturers association 159 occa 160 aamsa 161 cisca 162 british trade 163 sa leather and footwear industry 164 lawn mower association 165 outdoor power equipment association 166 sa federation of civil engineering contractors 167 national association of automobile component and allied manu 168 elr south africa 169 chamber of milling 170 chamber of baking 171 timberweb 172 national sign association 173 retail motor industry 174 (move to code 142) 175 sa petroleum industry association 176 petroleum association 177 association of feed manufacturers 178 liquid petroleum gas safety association 179 sa milk organisation 180 south african nursery association 181 international flex packaging association 182 sa coating association 183 sa refinery managers 184 chieta 185 (move to code 142) 186 gold pack association 187 automobile association of sa 188 national association of sealants & adhesives 189 pietermaritzburg chamber of business q5.8c : business/trade association 3 0 0 1 aerosol manufacturing association 2 agricultural manufacturers' association 3 aircraft maintenance organisation of south africa 4 aluminium federation of sa 5 american chamber of commerce 6 american gear manufacturers' association 7 american society for industrial security 8 association of architectural aluminium manufacturers' of sa 9 association of security engineers in south africa 10 association of tube and pipe manufacturers 11 automotive engine rebuilders association 12 benchmarking association of sa 13 black management forum 14 borehole water association of south africa 15 british chamber industries 16 british investment casting trade association 17 building industries federation south africa 18 business sa 19 cables association of sa 20 cape wine & spirits institute 21 catalistic convertor international group 22 chemical & allied industries association 23 chemical industry bargaining forum - fmcg sector 24 clay brick association limited 25 clothing federation of south africa 26 concrete manufacturers' association 27 container federation sa 28 control techniques uk 29 conveyor manufacturing association 30 copper development association 31 cosmetic toiletry & fragrance association 32 credit bureau 33 department of trade and industry 34 diebold inc. - usa 35 electric contractors association 36 electronic industries federation 37 emerson electric usa 38 employee forum of fmcg industry 39 euro chamber 40 expanded polystyrene association of sa 41 federation of printing and packaging 42 footwear manufacturers federation of sa 43 french chamber of commerce & industries 44 fresh produce marketing association 45 furniture traders' association of south africa 46 german chamber of congress 47 grocery manufacturers' association 48 health products association 49 hot dip galvanizers association of sa 50 ice cream association 51 industrial bio - technology association 52 institute for marketing management 53 institute of mining & metalurgy 54 institute of packaging 55 institute of plumbing 56 institute of road transport engineers 57 institution of mechanical engineers (london) 58 instituut vir afvalbestuur 59 international association for biological standardisation 60 international corbalt association 61 international steel federation 62 jewellery manufacturers' association of south africa 63 lift engineering association 64 light & general engineering association 65 light industries federation 66 locksmiths association of sa 67 marketing association of sa 68 master builders association 69 metal industry association 70 metal recyclers association 71 meter industry association 72 motor industries' federation 73 national association of automotive components & allied manuf 74 national business initiative 75 national employers forum 76 national industrial council 77 national union of metal workers of south africa 78 newspaper press union of sa 79 non-ferrous metal industries association of sa 80 packaging industry federation of sa 81 paper, printing, wood and allied worker's union 82 pharmaceutical manufacturers' association of sa 83 plastic convertors association 84 plastic federation of sa 85 plastic institute of sa 86 plastic manufacturers association of sa 87 plastics industry training board 88 print media association of sa 89 printing industries federation of sa 90 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers & suppliers 91 refrigeration & air conditioning manufacturers and suppliers 92 road freight association 93 south african bureau of standards 94 sadeca 95 safta 96 saga 97 saivt 98 simnea 99 sufsa 100 sa battery manufacturers association 101 sa british chamber and association 102 sa building & allied workers organisation 103 sa chamber of business 104 sa chamber of commerce 105 sa chocolate & sweet manufacturers association 106 sa compressed gas association 107 sa egg producers association 108 sa foundry association 109 sa german chamber of commerce and industry 110 sa guild of interior designers 111 sa institute of electrical engineers 112 sa institute of foundries 113 sa institute of materials handling 114 sa institute of steel construction 115 sa institute of welding 116 sa institution of mechanical engineering 117 sa instituut van siviele ingenieurs 118 sa micromount society 119 sa motor industry employers association 120 sa numbering association 121 sa paint manufacturers association 122 sa property owners' association 123 sa protective equipment manufacturers' association 124 sa pump manufacturers association 125 sa riding for the disabled association 126 sa rubber association 127 sa screen printing association 128 sa stainless steel development association 129 sapia 130 sa value & actuator manufacturers association 131 sa welded steel pipe & tube association 132 self medication association of sa 133 small electrical appliance marketing association 134 specialist press association 135 steel & engineering industries federation of south africa 136 steel tube manufacturing association 137 tank container association 138 textile federation 139 trade information services 140 trade organisation 141 travel association 142 durban chamber of commerce and industry 143 sada 144 natal clothing manufacturers association 145 sa oil processing association 146 snack food association 147 saifm 148 furniture manufacturers association 149 idsit 150 national occupational safety organisation 151 retail association 152 envelope stationery manufacturers association 153 exports club 154 sa sugar association 155 domestic appliance manufacturers association 156 sadic 157 kzn chamber of printing 158 hand tool manufacturers association 159 occa 160 aamsa 161 cisca 162 british trade 163 sa leather and footwear industry 164 lawn mower association 165 outdoor power equipment association 166 sa federation of civil engineering contractors 167 national association of automobile component and allied manu 168 elr south africa 169 chamber of milling 170 chamber of baking 171 timberweb 172 national sign association 173 retail motor industry 174 (move to code 142) 175 sa petroleum industry association 176 petroleum association 177 association of feed manufacturers 178 liquid petroleum gas safety association 179 sa milk organisation 180 south african nursery association 181 international flex packaging association 182 sa coating association 183 sa refinery managers 184 chieta 185 (move to code 142) 186 gold pack association 187 automobile association of sa 188 national association of sealants & adhesives 189 pietermaritzburg chamber of business q5.9a : helps members acquire important inputs 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9b : helps members get technical information 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 2 helps members get technical information 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9c : accredits members to suppliers or customers 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9d : helps members enter export markets 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 4 help members enter export markets 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9e : helps members get market information 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9f : accredits suppliers or customers to members 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 6 accredits suppliers or customers to members 7 disseminates tender information q5.9g : disseminates tender information 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information q5.9h : lobbies politicians/government on behalf of members 0 0 1 helps members acquire important inputs 3 accredits members to suppliers or customers 5 helps members get market information 7 disseminates tender information 8 lobbies politicians/government on behalf of members q5.9i : other functions performed 0 0 9 other functions performed q5.10a : there is no association of relevance to our line of business 0 0 1 there is no association of relevance to our line of business 3 membership of existing associations is too expensive q5.10b : existing associations provide no tangible benefits to their members 0 0 1 there is no association of relevance to our line of business 2 existing associations provide no tangible benefits to member 3 membership of existing associations is too expensive q5.10c : membership of existing associations is too expensive 0 0 1 there is no association of relevance to our line of business 3 membership of existing associations is too expensive q5.10d : other reason for not belonging to business association 0 0 1 there is no association of relevance to our line of business 3 membership of existing associations is too expensive 4 other reason for not belonging to business association q5.11a11 : private sources - domestic - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11a12 : private sources - foreign - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11a13 : private sources - domestic - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11a21 : private sources - foreign - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11a22 : private sources - domestic - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11a23 : private sources - foreign - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b11 : business or trade associations - domestic - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b12 : business or trade associations - foreign - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b13 : business or trade associations - domestic - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b21 : business or trade associations - foreign - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b22 : business or trade associations - domestic - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11b23 : business or trade associations - foreign - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c11 : government agencies - domestic - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c12 : government agencies - foreign - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c13 : government agencies - domestic - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c21 : government agencies - foreign - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c22 : government agencies - domestic - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11c23 : government agencies - foreign - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d11 : other sources of information - domestic - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d12 : other sources of information - foreign - production process 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d13 : other sources of information - domestic - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d21 : other sources of information - foreign - inputs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d22 : other sources of information - domestic - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.11d23 : other sources of information - foreign - customers/markets 0 0 1 yes 2 no 0 0 3 berea 8 chatsworth 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 29 inudustrial: clairwood 30 industrial: congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial: mobeni 43 merebank 51 new germany 60 phepheta ta 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 70 southern suburbs 73 tongaat 77 umgeni south 78 umhlanga 85 western suburbs 86 westville 99 whole of durban 0 0 3 berea 4 bluff 8 chatsworth 12 duikerfontein 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 29 inudustrial: clairwood 30 industrial: congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial: mobeni 43 merebank 51 new germany 60 phepheta ta 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburgh 70 southern suburbs 73 tongaat 77 umgeni south 78 umhlanga 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 86 westville 99 whole of durban 0 0 3 berea 4 bluff 8 chatsworth 12 duikerfontein 14 durban cbd 15 durban north 21 hammarsdale 22 harbour 29 inudustrial: clairwood 30 industrial: congella 31 industrial: jacobs 32 industrial: mobeni 43 merebank 51 new germany 56 old line suburbs 60 phepheta ta 61 phoenix 62 pinetown 64 queensburgh 70 southern suburbs 73 tongaat 75 umbogintwini 77 umgeni south 78 umhlanga 82 verulam 85 western suburbs 86 westville 99 whole of durban 0 0 1431 empangeni 1438 estcourt 1579 ganyesa 1661 iswepe 1821 ladysmith 2003 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2243 port edward 2248 port shepstone 2301 richards bay 2474 stanger 2612 ulundi 2620 umkomaas 2700 vryheid 2812 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 0 0 1431 empangeni 1436 eshowe 1438 estcourt 1579 ganyesa 1661 iswepe 1763 kokstad 1821 ladysmith 1943 margate 2003 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2243 port edward 2248 port shepstone 2301 richards bay 2474 stanger 2572 togaat 2612 ulundi 2620 umkomaas 2700 vryheid 2812 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 0 0 1431 empangeni 1436 eshowe 1438 estcourt 1579 ganyesa 1642 howick 1661 iswepe 1821 ladysmith 1943 margate 2003 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 2019 mooirivier 2082 newcastle 2223 pietermaritzburg 2239 pongola 2243 port edward 2248 port shepstone 2301 richards bay 2382 scotburgh 2474 stanger 2591 tugela 2612 ulundi 2620 umkomaas 2700 vryheid 2812 kwazulu-natal (excluding greater durban) 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3003 kwazulu-natal 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northern province 3008 western cape 3009 all provinces 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3003 kwazulu-natal 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northern province 3008 western cape 3009 all provinces 0 0 3000 eastern cape 3001 free state 3002 gauteng 3003 kwazulu-natal 3004 mpumalanga 3005 north west 3006 northen cape 3007 northern province 3008 western cape 3009 all provinces 0 0 4005 angola 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4016 bahrain 4027 botswana 4037 canada 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4120 lesotho 4129 malawi 4138 mauritius 4141 mexico 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4185 senegal 4206 swaziland 4212 tanzania 4226 united states of america 4228 united kingdom 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4244 africa 4245 asia 4256 europe 4259 ireland 4263 sadc 0 0 4005 angola 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4037 canada 4049 drc 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4120 lesotho 4129 malawi 4138 mauritius 4141 mexico 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seychelles 4188 singapore 4206 swaziland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4223 uganda 4226 united states of america 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4244 africa 4245 asia 4256 europe 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4263 sadc 4266 south america 0 0 4005 angola 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4037 canada 4049 drc 4058 denmark 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4138 mauritius 4141 mexico 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 rusian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seychelles 4188 singapore 4196 spain 4206 swaziland 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4223 uganda 4226 united states of america 4227 united arib emirates 4228 united kingdom 4232 venenzuela 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4244 africa 4245 asia 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4263 sadc 4266 south america 0 0 q5.14 : does the establishment export 0 0 q5.15a : % of annual sales exported - 1999 0 0 q5.15b : % of annual sales exported - 2000 0 0 q5.15c : % of annual sales exported - 2001 0 0 q5.16a1 : sadc - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16a2 : sadc - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16a31 : sadc - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16a32 : sadc - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16a41 : sadc - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16a42 : sadc - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16a51 : sadc - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16a52 : sadc - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b1 : rest of africa - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16b2 : rest of africa - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16b31 : rest of africa - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b32 : rest of africa - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b41 : rest of africa - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b42 : rest of africa - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b51 : rest of africa - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4036 cameroon 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16b52 : rest of africa - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c1 : western europe - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16c2 : western europe - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16c31 : western europe - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c32 : western europe - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c41 : western europe - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c42 : western europe - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c51 : western europe - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16c52 : western europe - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d1 : central/east europe - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16d2 : central/east europe - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16d31 : central/east europe - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d32 : central/east europe - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d41 : central/east europe - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4098 hungary 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d42 : central/east europe - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d51 : central/east europe - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16d52 : central/east europe - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e1 : asia - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16e2 : asia - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16e31 : asia - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e32 : asia - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e41 : asia - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e42 : asia - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e51 : asia - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16e52 : asia - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f1 : australasia - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16f2 : australasia - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16f31 : australasia - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f32 : australasia - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f41 : australasia - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f42 : australasia - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f51 : australasia - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16f52 : australasia - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g1 : north america - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16g2 : north america - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16g31 : north america - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g32 : north america - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g41 : north america - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g42 : north america - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g51 : north america - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16g52 : north america - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h1 : rest of the americas - % of annual exports - 2000 0 0 q5.16h2 : rest of the americas - % of annual exports -2001 0 0 q5.16h31 : rest of the americas - receiving most of exports - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4009 argentina 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4025 bolivia 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4141 mexico 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4229 uruguay 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4266 south america 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h32 : rest of the americas - compete against for export destinations - 1 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h41 : rest of the americas - receiving most of exports - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4043 chile 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h42 : rest of the americas - compete against for export destinations - 2 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h51 : rest of the americas - receiving most of exports - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.16h52 : rest of the americas - compete against for export destinations - 3 0 0 4005 angola 4012 australia 4013 austria 4016 bahrain 4020 belgium 4021 belize 4027 botswana 4029 brazil 4032 bulgaria 4037 canada 4038 cape verde 4041 chad 4044 china, people's republic 4048 comoros 4049 congo, drc 4051 cooks islands 4053 ivory cost 4058 denmark 4064 egypt 4074 france 4081 germany 4082 ghana 4084 greece 4086 grenada 4097 hong kong 4100 india 4101 indonesia 4105 israel 4106 italy 4108 japan 4111 kenya 4113 korea, republic 4114 korea, democratic people's republic 4120 lesotho 4128 madagaskar 4129 malawi 4130 malaysia 4138 mauritius 4148 mozambique 4150 namibia 4154 netherlands 4155 new zealand 4157 nicaragua 4159 nigeria 4165 pakistan 4171 phillipines 4173 poland 4177 reunion 4179 russian federation 4184 saudi arabia 4185 senegal 4186 seyshelles 4188 singapore 4193 south africa 4196 spain 4197 sri lanka 4206 swaziland 4207 sweden 4208 switzerland 4210 taiwan 4212 tanzania 4213 thailand 4219 turkey 4223 uganda 4226 united states 4227 united arab emirates 4228 united kingdom 4233 vietnam 4241 zambia 4242 zimbabwe 4245 asia 4252 east europe 4254 eastern block 4256 europe 4257 far east 4259 ireland 4260 middle east 4262 rest of the world 4263 whole of sadc 4264 scandanavia 4270 western europe 4271 worldwide q5.17a1 : export marketing & investment assistance scheme - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17a2 : export marketing & investment assistance scheme - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17a3 : export marketing & investment assistance scheme - number of years used 0 0 q5.17a4 : export marketing & investment assistance scheme - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17a5 : export marketing & investment assistance scheme - admin and other cost 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17b1 : export credit and foreign investment reinsurance - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17b2 : export credit and foreign investment reinsurance - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17b3 : export credit and foreign investment reinsurance - number of years use 0 0 q5.17b4 : export credit and foreign investment reinsurance - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17b5 : export credit and foreign investment reinsurance - admin and other cos 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17c1 : world player scheme - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17c2 : world player scheme - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17c3 : world player scheme - number of years used 0 0 q5.17c4 : world player scheme - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17c5 : world player scheme - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17d1 : life scheme - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17d2 : life scheme - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17d3 : life scheme - number of years used 0 0 q5.17d4 : life scheme - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17d5 : life scheme - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17e1 : motor industry development program - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17e2 : motor industry development program - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17e3 : motor industry development program - number of years used 0 0 q5.17e4 : motor industry development program - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17e5 : motor industry development program - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17f1 : export credit facility - pre-shipment - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17f2 : export credit facility - pre-shipment - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17f3 : export credit facility - pre-shipment - number of years used 0 0 q5.17f4 : export credit facility - pre-shipment - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17f5 : export credit facility - pre-shipment - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17g1 : export credit facility - post shipment - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17g2 : export credit facility - post shipment - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17g3 : export credit facility - post shipment - number of years used 0 0 q5.17g4 : export credit facility - post shipment - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17g5 : export credit facility - post shipment - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17h1 : export credit guarantee - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17h2 : export credit guarantee - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17h3 : export credit guarantee - number of years used 0 0 q5.17h4 : export credit guarantee - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17h5 : export credit guarantee - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17i1 : forward forex cover - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17i2 : forward forex cover - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17i3 : forward forex cover - number of years used 0 0 q5.17i4 : forward forex cover - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17i5 : forward forex cover - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17j1 : transport subsidies - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17j2 : transport subsidies - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17j3 : transport subsidies - number of years used 0 0 q5.17j4 : transport subsidies - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17j5 : transport subsidies - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17k1 : tax exemptions incl vat and customs duty - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17k2 : tax exemptions incl vat and customs duty - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17k3 : tax exemptions incl vat and customs duty - number of years used 0 0 q5.17k4 : tax exemptions incl vat and customs duty - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17k5 : tax exemptions incl vat and customs duty - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.17l1 : other facilities and incentives - aware 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17l2 : other facilities and incentives - used 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.17l3 : other facilities and incentives - number of years used 0 0 q5.17l4 : other facilities and incentives - importance 0 0 1 essential 2 useful 3 not useful q5.17l5 : other facilities and incentives - admin and other costs 0 0 1 prohibitive costs not worth using 2 reasonable costs q5.18a : goods still not competitive 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18b : niche markets 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18c : tariff barriers 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18d : lack of production capacity 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18e : inability to make in-roads 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18f : quality of goods not up to international standards 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18g : currency movements 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18h : lack of knowledge/information on demand for goods 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18i : licensing/patent rights 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18j : lack of business confidence in sa as reliable suppliers 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18k : lack of business confidence in longevity of sa firms 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18l : cost of imports 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem q5.18m : other reasons for not exporting more 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.20a1 : sadc - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20a2 : sadc - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20b1 : rest of africa - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20b2 : rest of africa - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20c1 : western europe & uk - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20c2 : western europe & uk - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20d1 : central/east europe - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20d2 : central/east europe - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20e1 : asia - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20e2 : asia - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20f1 : australasia - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20f2 : australasia - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20g1 : north america - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20g2 : north america - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 q5.20h1 : rest of americas - liner freight rate 0 0 q5.20h2 : rest of americas - bulk/breakbulk freight rates 0 0 0 0 1 don't know 2 yes 3 no 0 0 1 a significant growth/access constraint 2 a minor growth/access constraint 3 no significant influence on export market access 4 don't know q5.23a : % of output unable to sell - 2000 0 0 q5.23b : % of output unable to sell - 2001 0 0 q5.24a : domestic dumping 0 0 1 serious problem 2 moderate problem 3 reasonably efficient 4 n/a 5 don't know q5.24b : foreign anti-dumping action 0 0 1 serious problem 2 moderate problem 3 reasonably efficient 4 n/a 5 don't know q5.24c : foreign import licensing and other non-tarrif barriers 0 0 1 serious problem 2 moderate problem 3 reasonably efficient 4 n/a 5 don't know q5.24d : illegal custom control procedure 0 0 1 serious problem 2 moderate problem 3 reasonably efficient 4 n/a 5 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no q5.26a1 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - awarded - 2000 0 0 q5.26a2 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - awarded - 2001 0 0 q5.26b1 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - not awarded - 2000 0 0 q5.26b2 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - not awarded - 2001 0 0 q5.26c1 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - total - 2000 0 0 q5.26c2 : number of government/parastatal tenders submitted - total - 2001 0 0 q5.27 : average time from tender submission to approval (months) 0 0 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5a3 : public advertisements - unskilled labourers/related workers/general ser 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5b3 : employment bureaus - unskilled labourers/related workers/general servic 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5c3 : dept. of labour'employment service - unskilled labourers/related worker 0 0 3 unskilled laboureres/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5d3 : direct applications - unskilled labourers/related workers/general servi 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5e3 : educational institutions - unskilled labourers/related workers/general 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5f3 : word of mouth - unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5g3 : recalling a recent lay-off - unskilled labourers/related workers/genera 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services q6.5h3 : job-seekers known by current workers - unskilled labourers/related work 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators q6.5i3 : in-house database - unskilled labourers/related workers/general service 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 managerial, professional, technical & service workers 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 2 craft, related tradesmen & plant operators q6.5j3 : other channels of recruitment - unskilled labourers/related workers/gen 0 0 3 unskilled labourers/related workers/general services 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids 0 0 1 extremely hard 2 moderately hard 3 not hard at all 4 not applicable 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 apprentices employed 2 became brokers for their own company 3 can't get work permit to get into country 4 can't find the right person 5 decrease in demand for products 6 difficult to find skilled people 7 dismissals 8 dying trade 9 emigration 10 expansion in / growth of business 11 financial factors 12 implication of the new labour equity act 13 increased demand 14 new posts / planned growth 15 promotion 16 rationalisation 17 remuneration too low 18 replacement 19 require specialised (technical) skills 20 resignation 21 restructuring 22 retirement (natural attrition) 23 retrenchments 24 seasonal situation 25 staff turnover 26 transfer of worker 27 worker died 28 contract expired 29 health/had aids q6.7 : priority to friends/family of current workers when hiring 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.8age : age of general service workers when recruiting 0 0 1 16-24 2 25-45 3 46 and above 4 no age preference 5 production outsourced q6.8sex : gender of general service workers when recruiting 0 0 1 men 2 women 3 no gender preference 5 production outsourced q6.8exp : experience of general service workers when recruiting 0 0 1 relevant work experience only 2 primary education only 3 secondary education only 4 vocational education 5 tertiary education only 6 both work experience and primary education 7 both work experience and secondary education 8 both work experience and vocational education 9 both work experience and tertiary education 10 production outsourced? q6.9 : hire temporary workers 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.10a : lowers the fixed non-wage cost (benefits) per worker of existing perman 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important 4 not applicable q6.10b : provides flexibility 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important 4 not applicable q6.10c : reduce existing workforce without replacing existing workers with perma 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important 4 not applicable q6.10d : other reasons for hiring temporary workers 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important 4 not applicable q6.11 : subcontract/outsource some of its activities 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.12a : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - administrative (hr, financial, account 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12b : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - maintenance of building, machinery and 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12c : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - transport 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12d : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - marketing 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12e : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - general service (cleaning and janitori 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12f : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - production 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.12g : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - training 0 0 7 training q6.12h : tasks subcontracted/outsourced - other tasks 0 0 1 administrative (hr, financial, accounting, legal, bookkeepin 2 maintenance of plant and machinery 3 transport 4 marketing 5 general services such as cleaning, security, etc 6 production 7 training 8 other tasks q6.13a : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - gives the establishment flexibili 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13b : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - cheaper than producing in-house 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13c : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - allows the establishment to respo 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13d : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - minimises labour discipline probl 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13e : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - when own equipment breaks down or 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13f : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - produce better quality products 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.13g : reasons why subcontracts/outsources - other 0 0 1 extremely important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.14 : give preference to pdi(s) firms when subcontract/outsource 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.15a1 : on-the-job training - senior officials and managers 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.15a2 : on-the-job training - professionals 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.15a3 : on-the-job training - technicians and associated professionals 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel q6.15a4 : on-the-job training - clerks 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.15a5 : on-the-job training - service workers,shop and market sales workers 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.15a6 : on-the-job training - crafts and related workers 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel q6.15a7 : on-the-job training - plant and machine operators and assemblers 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 q6.15d1 : how many outside training programs - senior officials and managers 0 0 q6.15d2 : how many outside training programs - professionals 0 0 q6.15d3 : how many outside training programs - technicians and associated profes 0 0 q6.15d4 : how many outside training programs - clerks 0 0 q6.15d5 : how many outside training programs - service workers,shop and market s 0 0 q6.15d6 : how many outside training programs - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.15d7 : how many outside training programs - plant and machine operators and a 0 0 q6.15d8 : how many outside training programs - labourers and related occupations 0 0 q6.15d9 : how many joint outside training programs 0 0 q6.15e1 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - senior offici 0 0 q6.15e2 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - professionals 0 0 q6.15e3 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - technicians a 0 0 q6.15e4 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - clerks 0 0 q6.15e5 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - service worke 0 0 q6.15e6 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - crafts and re 0 0 q6.15e7 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - plant and mac 0 0 q6.15e8 : number of workers trained in outside training programs - labourers and 0 0 q6.15e9 : number of workers trained in joint outside training programs 0 0 q6.15f1 : number of trainees that left after outside training - senior officials 0 0 q6.15f2 : number of trainees that left after outside training - professionals 0 0 q6.15f3 : number of trainees that left after outside training - technicians and 0 0 q6.15f4 : number of trainees that left after outside training - clerks 0 0 q6.15f5 : number of trainees that left after outside training - service workers, 0 0 q6.15f6 : number of trainees that left after outside training - crafts and relat 0 0 q6.15f7 : number of trainees that left after outside training - plant and machin 0 0 q6.15f8 : number of trainees that left after outside training - labourers and re 0 0 q6.15f9 : number of trainees that left after outside training - joint 0 0 q6.16a : sufficiently trained workers 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16b : formally trained workers get trained and leave 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16c : formally trained programs are expensive 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16d : further formal training not relevant because of nature of work 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16e : present demand for products do not justify any further investment in tr 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16f : existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications to be properly tr 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.16g : other reasons for not training more workers 0 0 1 sufficiently trained workers 2 formally trained workers get trained and leave 3 formally trained programs are expensive 4 further formal training not relevant because of nature of wo 5 present demand for products do not justify any further inves 6 existing/new workers do not have basic qualifications 7 other reasons for not training more workers q6.17a1 : amount spend on in-house training (rands '000) 0 0 q6.17a2 : amount spend on in-house training - don't know 0 0 1 don't know q6.17b1 : amount spend on outside training (rands '000) 0 0 q6.17b2 : amount spend on outside training - don't know 0 0 2 don't know q6.18a : training source - universities 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18b : training source - business partners (other firms) 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18c : training source - government institutions (schools, etc) 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18d : training source - vocational (technikons, etc) 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18e : training source - industrial training boards 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18f: training source - private training schools 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.18g : training source - other ' 0 0 1 most important 2 moderately important 3 not important q6.19a : resignation of recently trained employees is a problem 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.19b : newly trained employees mainly leave for better paying jobs 0 0 1 yes 2 no q6.20 : number of unions you deal with 0 0 q6.21a : level of collective agreement - no agreement 0 0 1 no agreement 2 establishment/plant level 3 company/plant level 4 sector/industry level (bargaining council) 5 wage determination board q6.21b : level of collective agreement - establishment level 0 0 1 no agreement 2 establishment/plant level 3 company/plant level 4 sector/industry level (bargaining council) 5 wage determination board q6.21c : level of collective agreement - company level 0 0 1 no agreement 2 establishment/plant level 3 company/plant level 4 sector/industry level (bargaining council) 5 wage determination board q6.21d : level of collective agreement - sector/industry level (bargaining counc 0 0 1 no agreement 2 establishment/plant level 3 company/plant level 4 sector/industry level (bargaining council) 5 wage determination board q6.21e : level of collective agreement - wage determination board 0 0 1 no agreement 2 establishment/plant level 3 company/plant level 4 sector/industry level (bargaining council) 5 wage determination board q6.22 : effect of bargaining council system on employment levels 0 0 1 levels increase 2 levels decline 3 no effect 4 not applicable q6.23 : number of strikes/lock-outs and stay-aways 0 0 0 none 1 one 2 two or more q6.24 : average number of workers involved 0 0 q6.25 : average number of work-days lost 0 0 q6.26a : number of disciplinary inquiries - 2000 0 0 q6.26b : number of disciplinary inquiries - 2001 0 0 q6.27a1 : effect of labour legislation on employment - labour relations act (lra 0 0 1 increased it 2 decreased it 3 no effect 4 not familiar with act 5 n/a q6.27a2 : main element of act - labour relations act (lra) of 1995 - 1 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27a3 : main element of act - labour relations act (lra) of 1995 - 2 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27a4 : main element of act - labour relations act (lra) of 1995 - 3 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27b1 : effect of labour legislation on employment - the basic conditions of e 0 0 1 increased it 2 decreased it 3 no effect 4 not familiar with act 5 n/a q6.27b2 : main element of act - the basic conditions of employment act (bcea) of 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27b3 : main element of act - the basic conditions of employment act (bcea) of 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27b4 : main element of act - the basic conditions of employment act (bcea) of 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27c1 : effect of labour legislation on employment - employment equity act of 0 0 1 increased it 2 decreased it 3 no effect 4 not familiar with act 5 n/a q6.27c2 : main element of act - employment equity act of 1998 - 1 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27c3 : main element of act - employment equity act of 1998 - 2 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27c4 : main element of act - employment equity act of 1998 - 3 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27d1 : effect of labour legislation on employment - skills development act of 0 0 1 increased it 2 decreased it 3 no effect 4 not familiar with act 5 n/a q6.27d2 : main element of act - skills development act of 1999 - 1 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27d3 : main element of act - skills development act of 1999 - 2 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27d4 : main element of act - skills development act of 1999 - 3 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27e1 : effect of labour legislation on employment - other labour acts 0 0 1 increased it 2 decreased it 3 no effect 4 not familiar with act 5 n/a q6.27e2 : main element of act - other labour acts - 1 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27e3 : main element of act - other labour acts - 2 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used q6.27e4 : main element of act - other labour acts - 3 0 0 1 became more focussed 2 biased in favour of employee 3 business will benefit 4 dictorial, increased level of bureaucracy 5 different skills available 6 difficult to find workers with designated skills 7 disputes legislation 8 employ unskilled people 9 employment not based on merit 10 employment determined by demand & supply 11 follows employment policies 12 forced investment in training with little or no effect 13 had to employ more workers to restrict overtime 14 improved communication 15 increased costs for firms 16 law makes it costly to employ people 17 leave and other benefits obliged to grant employees 18 led to difficulties with workers 19 living with it 20 makes production efficient 21 minimum wages reduced hours worked 22 negative effect on employees 23 no effect 24 no encouragement to employ more people 25 overtime payments obliged to grant employees 26 regulations restrictive / inflexible 27 restrictions and demands on employer are numerous 28 resulted in firm becoming internationally uncompetitive 29 retirement age too high 30 cumbersome lay-off procedures 31 skill shortage among pdis 32 unions get too much control 33 use/might use more machinery than people 34 outside contractors used 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 n/a 4 don't know q6.29a1 : number of employees - full-time - 2001 0 0 q6.29a2 : number of employees - part_time - 2001 0 0 q6.29a3 : number of employees - don't recall - 2001 0 0 1 don't recall q6.29b1 : number of employees - full-time - 2000 0 0 q6.29b2 : number of employees - part_time - 2000 0 0 q6.29b3 : number of employees - don't recall - 2000 0 0 1 don't recall q6.29c1 : number of employees - full-time - 1999 0 0 q6.29c2 : number of employees - part_time - 1999 0 0 q6.29c3 : number of employees - don't recall - 1999 0 0 1 don't recall q6.29d1 : number of employees - full-time - 1998 0 0 q6.29d2 : number of employees - part_time - 1998 0 0 q6.29d3 : number of employees - don't recall - 1998 0 0 1 don't recall q6.29e1 : number of employees - full-time - 1997 0 0 q6.29e2 : number of employees - part_time - 1997 0 0 q6.29e3 : number of employees - don't recall - 1997 0 0 1 don't recall q6.30a1m : senior officials and managers - africans - male 0 0 q6.30a1f : senior officials and managers - africans - female 0 0 q6.30a2m : senior officials and managers - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30a2f : senior officials and managers - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30a3m : senior officials and managers - indians - male 0 0 q6.30a3f : senior officials and managers - indians - female 0 0 q6.30a4m : senior officials and managers - whites - male 0 0 q6.30a4f : senior officials and managers - whites - female 0 0 q6.30b1m : professionals - africans - male 0 0 q6.30b1f : professionals - africans - female 0 0 q6.30b2m : professionals - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30b2f : professionals - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30b3m : professionals - indians - male 0 0 q6.30b3f : professionals - indians - female 0 0 q6.30b4m : professionals - whites - male 0 0 q6.30b4f : professionals - whites - female 0 0 q6.30c1m : technicians and associated professionals - africans - male 0 0 q6.30c1f : technicians and associated professionals - africans - female 0 0 q6.30c2m : technicians and associated professionals - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30c2f : technicians and associated professionals - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30c3m : technicians and associated professionals - indians - male 0 0 q6.30c3f : technicians and associated professionals - indians - female 0 0 q6.30c4m : technicians and associated professionals - whites - male 0 0 q6.30c4f : technicians and associated professionals - whites - female 0 0 q6.30d1m : clerks - africans - male 0 0 q6.30d1f : clerks - africans - female 0 0 q6.30d2m : clerks - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30d2f : clerks - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30d3m : clerks - indians - male 0 0 q6.30d3f : clerks - indians - female 0 0 q6.30d4m : clerks - whites - male 0 0 q6.30d4f : clerks - whites - female 0 0 q6.30e1m : service workers,shop and market sales workers - africans - male 0 0 q6.30e1f : service workers,shop and market sales workers - africans - female 0 0 q6.30e2m : service workers,shop and market sales workers - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30e2f : service workers,shop and market sales workers - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30e3m : service workers,shop and market sales workers - indians - male 0 0 q6.30e3f : service workers,shop and market sales workers - indians - female 0 0 q6.30e4m : service workers,shop and market sales workers - whites - male 0 0 q6.30e4f : service workers,shop and market sales workers - whites - female 0 0 q6.30f1m : crafts and related workers - africans - male 0 0 q6.30f1f : crafts and related workers - africans - female 0 0 q6.30f2m : crafts and related workers - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30f2f : crafts and related workers - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30f3m : crafts and related workers - indians - male 0 0 q6.30f3f : crafts and related workers - indians - female 0 0 q6.30f4m : crafts and related workers - whites - male 0 0 q6.30f4f : crafts and related workers - whites - female 0 0 q6.30g1m : plant and machine operators and assemblers - africans - male 0 0 q6.30g1f : plant and machine operators and assemblers - africans - female 0 0 q6.30g2m : plant and machine operators and assemblers - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30g2f : plant and machine operators and assemblers - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30g3m : plant and machine operators and assemblers - indians - male 0 0 q6.30g3f : plant and machine operators and assemblers - indians - female 0 0 q6.30g4m : plant and machine operators and assemblers - whites - male 0 0 q6.30g4f : plant and machine operators and assemblers - whites - female 0 0 q6.30h1m : labourers and related occupations - africans - male 0 0 q6.30h1f : labourers and related occupations - africans - female 0 0 q6.30h2m : labourers and related occupations - coloureds - male 0 0 q6.30h2f : labourers and related occupations - coloureds - female 0 0 q6.30h3m : labourers and related occupations - indians - male 0 0 q6.30h3f : labourers and related occupations - indians - female 0 0 q6.30h4m : labourers and related occupations - whites - male 0 0 q6.30h4f : labourers and related occupations - whites - female 0 0 q6.31 : number of new permanent workers appointed 0 0 q6.32a1 : average hourly wage rate - senior officials and managers 0 0 q6.32a2 : average hourly wage rate - professionals 0 0 q6.32a3 : average hourly wage rate - technicians and associated professionals 0 0 q6.32a4 : average hourly wage rate - clerks 0 0 q6.32a5 : average hourly wage rate - service workers,shop and market sales worke 0 0 q6.32a6 : average hourly wage rate - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.32a7 : average hourly wage rate - plant and machine operators and assemblers 0 0 q6.32a8 : average hourly wage rate - labourers and related occupations 0 0 q6.32b1 : hiring cost - senior officials and managers 0 0 q6.32b2 : hiring cost - professionals 0 0 q6.32b3 : hiring cost - technicians and associated professionals 0 0 q6.32b4 : hiring cost - clerks 0 0 q6.32b5 : hiring cost - service workers,shop and market sales workers 0 0 q6.32b6 : hiring cost - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.32b7 : hiring cost - plant and machine operators and assemblers 0 0 q6.32b8 : hiring cost - labourers and related occupations 0 0 q6.32c1 : average hourly non-wage rate - senior officials and managers 0 0 q6.32c2 : average hourly non-wage rate - professionals 0 0 q6.32c3 : average hourly non-wage rate - technicians and associated professional 0 0 q6.32c4 : average hourly non-wage rate - clerks 0 0 q6.32c5 : average hourly non-wage rate - service workers,shop and market sales w 0 0 q6.32c6 : average hourly non-wage rate - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.32c7 : average hourly non-wage rate - plant and machine operators and assembl 0 0 q6.32c8 : average hourly non-wage rate - labourers and related occupations 0 0 q6.33 : number of workers retrenched in 2001 0 0 q6.34 : number of months to retrench a worker 0 0 99 no response q6.35a1 : employment category of majority of retrenchment - rate=1 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.35a2 : employment category of majority of retrenchment - rate=2 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.35a3 : employment category of majority of retrenchment - rate=3 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.35b1 : retrenchment cost - senior officials and managers 0 0 1 senior officials and managers 2 professionals 3 technicians and associated professionals 4 clerks 5 service workers,shop and market sales workers 6 crafts and related workers 7 plant and machine operators and assemblers 8 labourers and related occupations q6.35b2 : retrenchment cost - professionals 0 0 q6.35b3 : retrenchment cost - technicians and associated professionals 0 0 q6.35b4 : retrenchment cost - clerks 0 0 q6.35b5 : retrenchment cost - service workers,shop and market sales workers 0 0 q6.35b6 : retrenchment cost - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.35b7 : retrenchment cost - plant and machine operators and assemblers 0 0 q6.35b8 : retrenchment cost - labourers and related occupations 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 q6.37a : % living within 35 km - senior officials and managers 0 0 q6.37b : % living within 35 km - professionals 0 0 q6.37c : % living within 35 km - technicians and associated professionals 0 0 q6.37d : % living within 35 km - clerks 0 0 q6.37e : % living within 35 km - service workers,shop and market sales workers 0 0 q6.37f : % living within 35 km - crafts and related workers 0 0 q6.37g : % living within 35 km - plant and machine operators and assemblers 0 0 q6.37h : % living within 35 km - labourers and related occupations 0 0 q6.38a : total wage bill - 2000 ('000) 0 0 q6.38b : total wage bill - 2001 ('000) 0 0 q6.39a : total wage bill - general service workers - 2000 ('000) 0 0 q6.39b : total wage bill - general service workers - 2001 ('1000) 0 0 q6.40 : lost workers because of hiv/aids 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q6.41a : number of employees - lost as result of hiv/aids - 2000 0 0 q6.41b : number of employees - lost as result of hiv/aids - 2001 0 0 q6.42a : effect of hiv/aids - higher turnover in the labour force 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a q6.42b : effect of hiv/aids - drop in labour productivity 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a q6.42c : effect of hiv/aids - drop in production/profits 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a q6.42f : effect of hiv/aids - other 0 0 1 major problem 2 moderate problem 3 no problem 4 don't know 5 n/a q6_43a : shift current/future operation to other countries do to hiv/aids - 1 0 0 4148 mozambique q6_43b : shift current/future operation to other countries do to hiv/aids - 2 0 0 4206 swaziland q6.44 : coping with hiv/aids problem 0 0 1 we replace workers 2 health department gives counseling & advice on our premises 3 not affecting us at present but could be a major problem in 4 training supervisors to council hiv staff 5 support local community aids drives 6 no problem 7 don't know if they have aids, keep it to themselves if they 8 the problem is productivity & increased time taken off for s 9 instead of instigating the workforce, the trade unions & gov 10 monitored by in 11 moderate drop in production 12 policies in keeping with government guidelines 13 education & awareness programmes (clinic on site) q6.45a : deal with hiv/aids - policy/program 1 0 0 1 aids committees and unions 2 communication 3 education of life skills 4 employment equity policy 5 health policy 6 human resources policy 7 information dissemination 8 monitoring systems and procedures 9 preventative programmes 10 services rendered to infected and affected people 11 some of the employees are very private about hiv problems 12 (move to code 06) 13 pay funeral costs 14 none/no policy in place 15 (move to code 10) 17 awareness programmes 18 back government policies & local community health programmes q6.45b : deal with hiv/aids - policy/program 2 0 0 1 aids committees and unions 2 communication 3 education of life skills 4 employment equity policy 5 health policy 6 human resources policy 7 information dissemination 8 monitoring systems and procedures 9 preventative programmes 10 services rendered to infected and affected people 11 some of the employees are very private about hiv problems 12 (move to code 06) 13 pay funeral costs 14 none/no policy in place 15 (move to code 10) 18 back government policies & local community health programmes q6.45c : deal with hiv/aids - policy/program 3 0 0 1 aids committees and unions 2 communication 3 education of life skills 4 employment equity policy 5 health policy 6 human resources policy 7 information dissemination 8 monitoring systems and procedures 9 preventative programmes 10 services rendered to infected and affected people 11 some of the employees are very private about hiv problems 12 (move to code 06) 13 pay funeral costs 14 none/no policy in place 15 (move to code 10) q7.5a : victim of criminal activity - 2000 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 not applicable q7.5b : victim of criminal activity - 2001 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 not applicable q7.6a : break-ins an property theft 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.6b : vandalism 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.6c : employee theft 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.6d : arson 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.6e : extortion 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.6f : other criminal activities 0 0 1 break-ins an property theft 2 vandalism 3 employee theft 4 arson 5 extortion 6 other criminal activities q7.7a : employees subject to crime when leaving/arriving - 2000 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 not applicable q7.7b : employees subject to crime when leaving/arriving - 2001 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 not applicable q7.8a : amount spend on security guards (r' 000) - 2000 0 0 q7.8b : amount spend on security guards (r' 000) - 2001 0 0 q7.9a : amount spend on installation and maintenance of security devices (rands) 0 0 q7.9b : amount spend on installation and maintenance of security devices (rands) 0 0 q7.10a1 : start-up operations - number of licences - before 1996 0 0 99 dont know or refuse q7.10a2 : start-up operations - number of licences - 1996 or later 0 0 99 dont know or refuse q7.10b1 : start-up operations - regard total number - before 1996 0 0 1 excessive number 2 reasonable number 3 dont' know q7.10b2 : start-up operations - regard total number - 1996 or later 0 0 1 excessive number 2 reasonable number 3 dont' know q7.11a : start-up operations - time costs of preparing and obtaining all license 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.11b : start-up operations - money paid to obtain all licenses & permits 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.11c : start-up operations - other costs - 1 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.11d : start-up operations - other costs - 2 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.12a1 : department of labour - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome procedure q7.12a2 : department of labour - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12b1 : department of trade and industry - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome procedure q7.12b2 : department of trade and industry - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12c1 : department of health - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome procedure q7.12c2 : department of health - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12d1 : department of finance - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome prosedure 2 bribes q7.12d2 : department of finance - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12e1 : dmu - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome prosedure 2 bribes q7.12e2 : dmu - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12f1 : other departments/authorities 1 - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome prosedure 2 bribes q7.12f2 : other departments/authorities 1 - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12g1 : other departments/authorities 2 - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome prosedure 2 bribes q7.12g2 : other departments/authorities 2 - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.12h1 : other departments/authorities 3 - cumbersome procedure 0 0 1 cumbersome prosedure 2 bribes q7.12h2 : other departments/authorities 3 - bribes 0 0 2 bribes q7.13a : delay in plant's opening 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.13b : changed plant's production capacity 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.13c : lead to a change in plant or equipment 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.13d : changed full-time workforce 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.13e : change part-time workforce 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.13f : change location 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.14a1 : continue operations - number of licences - before 1996 0 0 q7.14a2 : continue operations - number of licences- 1996 or later 0 0 q7.14b1 : continue operations - regard total number - before 1996 0 0 1 excessive number 2 reasonable number q7.14b2 : continue operations - regard total number - 1996 or later 0 0 1 excessive number 2 reasonable number q7.15 : licence/permit officials expect/demand bribes 0 0 1 yes 2 no q7.16a : continue operations - time costs of preparing and obtaining all license 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.16b : continue operations - money paid to obtain all licenses & permits 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.16c : continue operations - other costs - 1 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.16d : continue operations - other costs - 2 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.16e : continue operations - other costs - 3 0 0 1 very costly 2 costs reasonable 3 not costly 4 not applicable q7.17 : worst constraint to doing good business 0 0 1 time costs 2 money (rand) costs 3 both are equally bad 4 not applicable q8.6a : do you export through the port of durban? 0 0 1 yes 2 no q8.6b : do you import through the port of durban? 0 0 1 yes 2 no q8.7a11 : exports -commodity -1 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q8.7a12 : exports -tons, number of containers/units -1 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know q8.7a13 : exports -average monthly volumes -1 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.7a21 : exports -commodity - 2 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q8.7a22 : exports -tons, number of containers/units - 2 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know q8.7a23 : exports -average monthly volumes - 2 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.7a31 : exports -commodity - 3 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q8.7a32 : exports -tons, number of containers/units - 3 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know q8.7a33 : exports -average monthly volumes - 3 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.7b11 : imports - commodity -1 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke 99 refuse q8.7b12 : imports - tons, number of containers/units -1 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know 99 refuse q8.7b13 : imports - average monthly volumes -1 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.7b21 : imports - commodity - 2 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q8.7b22 : imports - tons, number of containers/units - 2 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know 99 refuse q8.7b23 : imports - average monthly volumes - 2 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.7b31 : imports - commodity - 3 0 0 1 accessories, clothing and footwear 2 agricultural machinery and equipment 3 airconditioners / airconditioning equipment 4 animal feeds 5 audio-visual equipment 6 beverages, alcoholic beverages 7 beverages, non-alcoholic beverages 8 books, stationery, printing and publishing 9 building and construction materials nec 10 building and construction equipment and machinery 11 building, finishes and fittings 12 cement 13 chemicals, household 14 chemicals, non-household 15 cleaning equipment, non-electrical 16 clothing 17 computer programs / software 18 condiments 19 containers 20 cosmetics, toiletries 21 craftwork 22 electrical/electronic products 23 fibreglass products 24 foam products 25 food, processed 26 footwear 27 foundry accessories 28 fruit products 29 fuel 30 furniture, garden 31 furniture, home and office 32 gardening equipment/requisites 33 general engineering 34 glass products 35 hardware consumables 36 headgear/millinery 37 household and domestic appliances and equipment 38 household linen 39 instruments, tools, machinery and equipment nec 40 irrigation 41 jewellery and accessories 42 materials and fabrics 43 meat and meat products 44 mechanical seals 45 medical and pharmaceutical 46 metal castings 47 metal products nec 48 metal recycling and processing 49 mineral products 50 musical instruments 51 nuts (peanuts, etc) 52 office equipment 53 paints, dyes and glazings 54 paper and paper products 55 photographic equipment, requisites and products 56 plastic products nec 57 recreational facilities and equipment 58 rubber products nec 59 seafood 60 security and protection equipment and devices 61 sweets and confectionery 62 tobacco and tobacco products 63 vegetables products 64 vehicle components, accessories and equipment 65 weaponry 66 wood products nec 67 textile products nec 68 leather 69 wheat/barley/oats 70 waterproofing products 71 waterbased polymer emulsions 72 acrylic acid 73 natural rubber latex 74 manganese ore 75 coke q8.7b32 : imports - tons, number of containers/units - 3 0 0 1 tons 2 container 3 units 9 don't know 99 refuse q8.7b33 : imports - average monthly volumes - 3 0 0 999999 don't know / refuse q8.8a1 : % of total volume - exported -sea 0 0 q8.8a2 : % of total volume - imported -sea 0 0 q8.8b1 : % of total volume - exported -air 0 0 q8.8b2 : % of total volume - imported -air 0 0 q8.8c1 : % of total volume - exported -road 0 0 q8.8c2 : % of total volume - imported -road 0 0 q8.8d1 : % of total volume - exported -rail 0 0 q8.8d2 : % of total volume - imported -rail 0 0 q8.9 : change expect to volumes of cargo handled 0 0 1 rise by more than 10% 2 rise by less than 10% 3 remain stable 4 fall by less than 10% 5 fall by more than 10% q8.10a : will facilities provided be capable of handling future cargo needs 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 0 0 0 0 0 0 q8.11a1 : main container terminal (sapo) - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11a2 : main container terminal (sapo) - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11b1 : private leasehold container handling - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11b2 : private leasehold container handling - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11c1 : combi-terminal - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11c2 : combi-terminal - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11d1 : private bulk terminals (sapo) - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11d2 : private bulk terminals (sapo) - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11e1 : port authority bulk terminals - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11e2 : port authority bulk terminals - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11f1 : roll-on roll-off type - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11f2 : roll-on roll-off type - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11g1 : private general cargo handling - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11g2 : private general cargo handling - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11h1 : port authority (sapo) general cargo handling - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11h2 : port authority (sapo) general cargo handling - % of total volume cargo 0 0 q8.11i1 : other 1 - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11i2 : other 1 - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.11j1 : other 2 - type 0 0 1 main container terminal (sapo) 2 private leasehold container handling 3 combi-terminal 4 private bulk terminals (sapo) 5 port authority bulk terminals 6 roll-on roll-off facilities 7 private general cargo handling 8 port authority (sapo) general cargo handling 9 other q8.11j2 : other 2 - % of total volume cargo flows 0 0 q8.12a1 : gearless cellular container vessels - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12a2 : gearless cellular container vessels - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12b1 : geared cellular container vessels - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12b2 : geared cellular container vessels - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12c1 : multi-purpose vessels - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12c2 : multi-purpose vessels - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na 0 0 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na 0 0 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na 0 0 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12g1 : conventional tweendeckers - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12g2 : conventional tweendeckers - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12h1 : tankers - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12h2 : tankers - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12i1 : ro-ro & car carriers - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12i2 : ro-ro & car carriers - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.12j1 : other vessel types - volumes carried (%) 0 0 q8.12j2 : other vessel types - level of satisfaction 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know 4 na q8.13 : facilities/marine infrastructure constrain choice of optimal vessel size 0 0 1 inability to accommodate the larger 'post-panamax' container 2 inability to handle bulk carriers above panamax size 3 water depth alongside berths 4 water depth in the main entrance channel 5 no problem / no constraint / n/a 6 fair to poor 7 will use durban when 40ft containers are used q8.14a1 : port access by appropriate vessels 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14a2 : water depth alongside relevant berths 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14a3 : availability of marine services - pilotage, tugs etc. - on demand 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14a4 : cost of marine services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14a5 : weather delays 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b1 : delays in access to container terminal 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b2 : delays in access to bulk terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b3 : delays in access to general cargo terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b4 : cargo-handling productivity in container terminal 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b5 : cargo-handling productivity in bulk terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b6 : cargo-handling productivity in combi-terminals and general cargo berth 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b7 : delays in clearing cargo 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b8 : availability of appropriate equipment in container terminal 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b9 : availability of appropriate equipment in bulk terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b10 : availability of appropriate equipment in combi-/general cargo termina 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b11 : general quality of private terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b12 : general quality of npa/sapo terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b13 : private cargo-handling tariffs 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b14 : sapo cargo-handling tariffs 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b15 : ad valorem wharfage charges 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b16 : road access to port terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14b17 : rail access to port terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c1 : availability of qualified personnel in npa/sapo 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c2 : availability of qualified personnel in private terminals 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c3 : cargo security in container terminal 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c4 : cargo security in private facilities 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c5 : navigational safety 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c6 : availability of appropriate port-ancillary services - ships agents, ch 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c7 : sensitivity of service providers to changing needs of port users 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14c8 : degree of involvement of port users in port planning processes 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.14d1 : frequency of liner shipping services 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a 0 0 1 excellent 2 fair 3 poor 4 n/a q8.15a1 : marine services 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a2 : marine infrastructure & port access 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a3 : congestion & vessel delays 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a4 : cargo-handling productivity: container 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a5 : cargo-handling productivity: bulk 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a6 : cargo-handling productivity: general 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a7 : port facilities & equipment: container 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a8 : port facilities & equipment: bulk 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a9 : port facilities & equipment: general 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a11 : port authority tariffs 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a12 : private tariffs 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15a13 : regulatory constraints 0 0 1 generally better 2 broadly comparable 3 generally inferior 4 don't know 5 n/a q8.15b1 : port used for comparison - 1 0 0 1 antwerp 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 cape town 11 east london 12 hong kong 13 kaohsiung 14 kobe 15 port elizabeth 16 richards bay 17 rotterdam 18 singapore 19 can't compare and i have never used any other/ don't know 20 (move to code 19) 21 (move 'don't know' to code 19) none 22 walvis bay 23 maputo 24 beira 25 all sa ports 26 sydney 27 dubai q8.15b2 : port used for comparison - 2 0 0 1 antwerp 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 cape town 11 east london 12 hong kong 13 kaohsiung 14 kobe 15 port elizabeth 16 richards bay 17 rotterdam 18 singapore 19 can't compare and i have never used any other/ don't know 20 (move to code 19) 21 (move 'don't know' to code 19) none 22 walvis bay 23 maputo 24 beira 25 all sa ports 26 sydney 27 dubai q8.15b3 : port used for comparison - 3 0 0 1 antwerp 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 cape town 11 east london 12 hong kong 13 kaohsiung 14 kobe 15 port elizabeth 16 richards bay 17 rotterdam 18 singapore 19 can't compare and i have never used any other/ don't know 20 (move to code 19) 21 (move 'don't know' to code 19) none 22 walvis bay 23 maputo 24 beira 25 all sa ports 26 sydney 27 dubai q8.15b4 : port used for comparison - 4 0 0 1 antwerp 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 cape town 11 east london 12 hong kong 13 kaohsiung 14 kobe 15 port elizabeth 16 richards bay 17 rotterdam 18 singapore 19 can't compare and i have never used any other/ don't know 20 (move to code 19) 21 (move 'don't know' to code 19) none 22 walvis bay 23 maputo 24 beira 25 all sa ports 26 sydney 27 dubai q8.16a : potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.16b : induce a potential relocation of your activities 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.16c : future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban area 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.16d : induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.16e : induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.16f : induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode 0 0 1 potentially threaten your export sales & competitiveness 2 induce a potential relocation of your activities 3 future expansion of establishment will be outside the durban 4 induce diversion of your cargo to richards bay 5 induce diversion of your cargo to another sa port 6 induce diversion of your cargo from sea to another mode q8.17a : major strenghts/competitive advantages 1 0 0 1 generally good-quality marine services (tugs, pilotage etc.) 2 high quality port ancillary (i.e. support) industries in the 3 locational factors 4 quality services by private terminals in the port 5 the diversity of facilities offered by the port 6 secure 7 very efficient in handling enquiries 8 hardly ever any delays 9 close to markets 10 first part of call from the east 11 good rail & road linkages 12 capacity to expand 13 none 14 on major shipping routes 15 settled weather 16 cost effective 17 easy access to harbour from cbd 18 exports too small to comment q8.17b : major strenghts/competitive advantages 2 0 0 1 generally good-quality marine services (tugs, pilotage etc.) 2 high quality port ancillary (i.e. support) industries in the 3 locational factors 4 quality services by private terminals in the port 5 the diversity of facilities offered by the port 6 secure 7 very efficient in handling enquiries 8 hardly ever any delays 9 close to markets 10 first part of call from the east 11 good rail & road linkages 12 capacity to expand 13 none 14 on major shipping routes 15 settled weather 16 cost effective 17 easy access to harbour from cbd 18 exports too small to comment q8.17c : major strenghts/competitive advantages 3 0 0 1 generally good-quality marine services (tugs, pilotage etc.) 2 high quality port ancillary (i.e. support) industries in the 3 locational factors 4 quality services by private terminals in the port 5 the diversity of facilities offered by the port 6 secure 7 very efficient in handling enquiries 8 hardly ever any delays 9 close to markets 10 first part of call from the east 11 good rail & road linkages 12 capacity to expand 13 none 14 on major shipping routes 15 settled weather 16 cost effective 17 easy access to harbour from cbd 18 exports too small to comment q8.18a : major weakness/competitive disadvantages 1 0 0 1 perception that morale is poor/low among port workers, parti 2 poor labour productivity e.g. sapo terminals 3 problems of congestion 4 problems associated with marine tariffs 5 problems associated with 6 rlationship between port managers & users 7 slow clearance time: more than 3 days 8 slow clearance time: 2-3 days 9 expensive rates 10 vessels unable to berth in bad weather 11 none 12 customs backlog 13 red tape involving imports 14 security 15 shipping lines unwilling to call at durban port 16 container facilities inadequate 17 equipemnt in disrepear/old 18 poor road / rail access 19 not deep enough 20 scarce land resources q8.18b : major weakness/competitive disadvantages 2 0 0 1 perception that morale is poor/low among port workers, parti 2 poor labour productivity e.g. sapo terminals 3 problems of congestion 4 problems associated with marine tariffs 5 problems associated with 6 rlationship between port managers & users 7 slow clearance time: more than 3 days 8 slow clearance time: 2-3 days 9 expensive rates 10 vessels unable to berth in bad weather 11 none 12 customs backlog 13 red tape involving imports 14 security 15 shipping lines unwilling to call at durban port 16 container facilities inadequate 17 equipemnt in disrepear/old 18 poor road / rail access 19 not deep enough 20 scarce land resources q8.18c : major weakness/competitive disadvantages 3 0 0 1 perception that morale is poor/low among port workers, parti 2 poor labour productivity e.g. sapo terminals 3 problems of congestion 4 problems associated with marine tariffs 5 problems associated with 6 rlationship between port managers & users 7 slow clearance time: more than 3 days 8 slow clearance time: 2-3 days 9 expensive rates 10 vessels unable to berth in bad weather 11 none 12 customs backlog 13 red tape involving imports 14 security 15 shipping lines unwilling to call at durban port 16 container facilities inadequate 17 equipemnt in disrepear/old 18 poor road / rail access 19 not deep enough 20 scarce land resources 2000: total sales 0 0 2000: material inputs excl. utils 0 0 2000: utilities (elect, water, etc) 0 0 2000: labour costs 0 0 2000: transport costs 0 0 2000: rent/lease vehicles 0 0 2000: rent machinery/equip 0 0 2000: rent land/buildings 0 0 2000: telecom & postal service 0 0 2000: royalty or licence fee 0 0 2000: interest charges & fin fee 0 0 2000: net profit before tax 0 0 2001: total sales 0 0 2001: material inputs excl. utils 0 0 2001: utilities (elect, water, etc) 0 0 2001: labour costs 0 0 2001: transport costs 0 0 2001: rent/lease vehicles 0 0 2001: rent machinery/equip 0 0 2001: rent land/buildings 0 0 2001: telecom & postal service 0 0 2001: royalty or licence fee 0 0 2001: interest charges & fin fee 0 0 2001: net profit before tax 0 0 0 0 repunch capital assets: amt to replace machinery 0 0 repunch capital assets: amt for sale machinery & premises 0 0 revised sector 0 0 0 food processing and beverages 1 textiles 2 paper and furniture 3 chemical products 4 iron and steel 5 metal products 6 electrical and electronic machinery 7 vehicles and automotive components 8 leather and footwear 9 non-metallic mineral products 0 0 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other 0 0 1 regulations for expanding 2 export and import regulations 3 avail tech/voc labour skills 4 recent labour regulations 5 tax regulations 6 tax rates 7 infrastructure 8 change in govt policy 9 cost of capital/credit 10 depreciation/weak of rand/dollar exchange 11 environmental regulations 12 hiv/aids 13 crime and theft 14 corruption in government 15 other % invest capital: retained/internal earnings 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % invest capital: loan from local sa bank 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % invest capital: loan from foreign bank 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % invest capital: loan partner/parent establish 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % invest capital: shares issued stock exchange 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % invest capital: other 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: retained/internal earnings 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: loan from local sa bank 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: loan from foreign bank 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: loan partner/parent establish 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: shares issued stock exchange 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% % working capital: other 0 0 1 1-50% 2 51-99% 3 100% firm status as exporter and/or importer 0 0 1 exporter only 2 exporter and importer 3 importer only 4 neither exports nor imports year pdi became part/owner 0 0 1 pre anc govt 2 anc govt change in estimate of prime interest rate 0 0 1 negative expectation 2 no change 3 positive expectation exports to: sadc 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: rest africa 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: west europe 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: cent/e eur 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: asia 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: australia 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: n america 0 0 1 yes 2 no exports to: rest amers 0 0 1 yes 2 no total number unfilled vacancies at this time 0 0 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel 0 0 1 sen off/man/prof 3 tech and assoc 4 clerks/serv workers 6 craft and rel 7 plant & mach op 8 labourers and rel sen man+:# in-house training progs 2001 0 0 sen man+:# workers trained inhouse prog 0 0 sen man+:# outside training progs 2001 0 0 sen man+:# workers trained outside prog 0 0 sen man+:# trainees left estab after train 0 0 clerks+:# in-house training progs 2001 0 0 clerks+:# workers trained inhouse prog 0 0 clerks+:# outside training progs 2001 0 0 clerks+:# workers trained outside prog 0 0 clerks+:# trainees left estab after train 0 0 outside training conducted 0 0 0 no 1 yes n workers recieving inhouse training: excl. joint 0 0 n workers recieving outside training: excl. joint 0 0 n workers recieving inhouse training: incl. joint 0 0 n workers recieving outide training: incl. joint 0 0 av amt spent in house train per worker (excl. joint training) r/wrker 0 0 av amt spent in house train per worker (incl. joint training) r/wrker 0 0 av amt spent outside train per worker (excl. joint training) r/wrker 0 0 av amt spent outside train per worker (incl. joint training) r/wrker 0 0 percent workers trained in house (excl joint) 0 0 percent workers trained in house (incl joint) 0 0 percent workers trained outside (excl joint) 0 0 percent workers trained outside (incl joint) 0 0 # black workers: manager 0 0 # black workers: professional 0 0 # black workers: technician 0 0 # black workers: prof & technical 0 0 # black workers: clerk 0 0 # black workers: service worker 0 0 # black workers: craft 0 0 # black workers: plant 0 0 # black workers: labourer 0 0 # coloured workers: manager 0 0 # coloured workers: professional 0 0 # coloured workers: technician 0 0 # coloured workers: prof & technical 0 0 # coloured workers: clerk 0 0 # coloured workers: service worker 0 0 # coloured workers: craft 0 0 # coloured workers: plant 0 0 # coloured workers: labourer 0 0 # indian workers: manager 0 0 # indian workers: professional 0 0 # indian workers: technician 0 0 # indian workers: prof & technical 0 0 # indian workers: clerk 0 0 # indian workers: service worker 0 0 # indian workers: craft 0 0 # indian workers: plant 0 0 # indian workers: labourer 0 0 # white workers: manager 0 0 # white workers: professional 0 0 # white workers: technician 0 0 # white workers: prof & technical 0 0 # white workers: clerk 0 0 # white workers: service worker 0 0 # white workers: craft 0 0 # white workers: plant 0 0 # white workers: labourer 0 0 # workers: manager 0 0 # workers: professional 0 0 # workers: technician 0 0 0 0 # workers: clerk 0 0 # workers: service worker 0 0 # workers: craft 0 0 # workers: plant 0 0 # workers: labourer 0 0 total number of workers (sum of q6_30) 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: manager 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: professional 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: technical 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: prof & technical 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: clerk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: service worker 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: craft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: plant 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 % coloured workers: labourer 0 0 0 0 0 0 number males: manager 0 0 number males: professional 0 0 number males: technician 0 0 number males: clerk 0 0 number males: service worker 0 0 number males: craft 0 0 number males: plant 0 0 number males: labourer 0 0 number males: total 0 0 number females: manager 0 0 number females: professional 0 0 number females: technician 0 0 number females: clerk 0 0 number females: service worker 0 0 number females: craft 0 0 number females: plant 0 0 number females: labourer 0 0 number females: total 0 0 ratio professional: managers 0 0 ratio technician: managers 0 0 ratio clerk: managers 0 0 ratio service worker : managers 0 0 ratio craft: managers 0 0 ratio plant: managers 0 0 ratio labourer: managers 0 0 proportion new: total full-time workers 0 0 proportion retrenched: total full-time workers 0 0 ratio new to retrenched workers 0 0