Comparative National Elections Project 2004 [South Africa] DataFirst 2020-05-12 Nesstar Publisher Version 4 Comparative National Elections Project South Africa 2004 CNEP SA 2004 zaf-cnep-cnep-2004-v1 Richard Gunther Paul Beck Nesstar Publisher DataFirst Helpdesk Public Opinion Survey Richard Gunther and Paul Beck. Comparative National Elections Project South Africa 2004 [dataset]. Version 1. Ohio: Ohio State University [producer], 2006. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/5fe3-xy67 v1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution civic participation democracy elections mass media political attitudes South Africa This survey has national coverage. The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is city/town. Individuals Sample survey data The CNEP surveys collect basic demographic data, and data on the following: personal discussion networks, use of the mass media (internet, newspapers, radio, television), political information from associations, contacts by political parties, socio-political values, attitudes towards democracy, civic participation, the integrity of the electoral process, and voting behaviour in the most recent election. AC Nielson Face-to-face [f2f] DataFirst Richard Gunther and Paul Beck. Comparative National Elections Project South Africa 2004 [dataset]. Version 1. Ohio: Ohio State University [producer], 2006. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/5fe3-xy67 Public use files, available to all cnep-sa-2004-v1.NSDstat 0 420 Nesstar 200801 sequential serial number 0 0 q66. home language 0 0 1 english 2 afrikaans 3 ndebele 4 xhosa 5 pedi/spedi/north sotho 6 sesotho/sotho/south sotho 7 setswana/tswana 8 shangaan 9 swazi 10 venda 11 zulu 12 other (specify) exact age of respondent 0 0 q1_t:management of the economy:q1. problems facing country at time of elections 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:wages, incomes and salaries:q1. problems facing country at time of election 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:unemployment:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:poverty/destitution:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - tota 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:rates and taxes:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:loans / credit:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:farming/agriculture:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - tota 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:food shortage/famine:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - tot 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:drought:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:land:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:transportation:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:communications:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:infrastructure / roads:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - t 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:education:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:housing:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:electricity:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:water supply:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:orphans/street children/homeless children:q1. problems facing country at ti 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:services (other):q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:health:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:aids:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:sickness / disease:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:crime and security:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:corruption:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:political violence:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions:q1. problems fac 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:discrimination/ inequality:q1. problems facing country at time of elections 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:gender issues/women's rights:q1. problems facing country at time of electio 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:democracy/political rights:q1. problems facing country at time of elections 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:war (international):q1. problems facing country at time of elections - tota 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:civil war:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:nothing/ no problems:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - tot 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:no further reply:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:don't know:q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1_t:other (specify):q1. problems facing country at time of elections - total 0 0 0 no 1 yes q1. problems facing country at time of elections - first mention 0 0 1 management of the economy 2 wages, incomes and salaries 3 unemployment 4 poverty/destitution 5 rates and taxes 6 loans / credit 7 farming/agriculture 8 food shortage/famine 9 drought 10 land 11 transportation 12 communications 13 infrastructure / roads 14 education 15 housing 16 electricity 17 water supply 18 orphans/street children/homeless children 19 services (other) 20 health 21 aids 22 sickness / disease 23 crime and security 24 corruption 25 political violence 26 political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions 27 discrimination/ inequality 28 gender issues/women's rights 29 democracy/political rights 30 war (international) 31 civil war 32 nothing/ no problems 33 don't know 34 other (specify) q1. problems facing country at time of elections - second mention 0 0 1 management of the economy 2 wages, incomes and salaries 3 unemployment 4 poverty/destitution 5 rates and taxes 6 loans / credit 7 farming/agriculture 8 food shortage/famine 9 drought 10 land 11 transportation 12 communications 13 infrastructure / roads 14 education 15 housing 16 electricity 17 water supply 18 orphans/street children/homeless children 19 services (other) 20 health 21 aids 22 sickness / disease 23 crime and security 24 corruption 25 political violence 26 political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions 27 discrimination/ inequality 28 gender issues/women's rights 29 democracy/political rights 30 war (international) 31 civil war 32 nothing/ no problems 33 no further reply 34 don't know 35 other (specify) q1. problems facing country at time of elections - third mention 0 0 1 management of the economy 2 wages, incomes and salaries 3 unemployment 4 poverty/destitution 5 rates and taxes 6 loans / credit 7 farming/agriculture 8 food shortage/famine 9 drought 10 land 11 transportation 12 communications 13 infrastructure / roads 14 education 15 housing 16 electricity 17 water supply 18 orphans/street children/homeless children 19 services (other) 20 health 21 aids 22 sickness / disease 23 crime and security 24 corruption 25 political violence 26 political instability/political divisions/ ethnic tensions 27 discrimination/ inequality 28 gender issues/women's rights 29 democracy/political rights 30 war (international) 31 civil war 32 nothing/ no problems 33 no further reply 34 don't know 35 other (specify) #q2. interest in election campaign 0 0 1 very interested 2 somewhat interested 3 not very interested 4 not interested at all 5 don't know [do not read] q3. interest in politics 0 0 1 very interested 2 somewhat interested 3 not very interested 4 not interested at all 5 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - any 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - newspapers 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - news magazines 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - radio 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - television 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q4. frequency of following political news - internet 0 0 1 daily / almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q5a. newspaper - most often 0 0 1 beeld 2 burger 3 business day 4 cape argus 5 cape times 6 citizen 7 daily dispatch 8 daily news 9 daily sun 10 diamond fields advertiser 11 herald 12 ilanga 13 isolezwe 14 mercury 15 natal witness 16 pretoria news 17 sowetan 18 the star 19 volksblad 20 burger (sat) 21 citizen weekend edition (sat) 22 city press 23 east cape weekend post 24 herald (sat) 25 independent on saturday 26 kaapse son 27 mail and guardian 28 natal witness (sat) 29 naweek-beeld (sat) 30 post (wed) 31 post (weekend) 32 pretoria news (weekend) 33 rapport 34 saturday dispatch 35 saturday star 36 saturday weekend argus 37 sunday argus 38 sunday world 39 sunday sun 40 sunday times 41 this day 42 other q5a. newspaper - other 0 0 1 beeld 2 burger 3 business day 4 cape argus 5 cape times 6 citizen 7 daily dispatch 8 daily news 9 daily sun 10 diamond fields advertiser 11 herald 12 ilanga 13 isolezwe 14 mercury 15 natal witness 16 pretoria news 17 sowetan 18 the star 19 volksblad 20 burger (sat) 21 citizen weekend edition (sat) 22 city press 23 east cape weekend post 24 herald (sat) 25 independent on saturday 26 kaapse son 27 mail and guardian 28 natal witness (sat) 29 naweek-beeld (sat) 30 post (wed) 31 post (weekend) 32 pretoria news (weekend) 33 rapport 34 saturday dispatch 35 saturday star 36 saturday weekend argus 37 sunday argus 38 sunday world 39 sunday sun 40 sunday times 41 this day 42 other 43 did not read any others q5b. on average, how many days a week did you read first mention? 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q5b. on average, how many days a week did you read other mention? 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q5c. do you think {x} favoured a particular political party - first mention? 0 0 1 no 2 yes q5c. do you think {x} favoured a particular political party - other? 0 0 1 no 2 yes q5d. which political party did the {x} favour - first mention? 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q5d. which political party did the {x} favour - other mention? 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q6. newspaper - attention paid to election campaign 0 0 1 much attention 2 some attention 3 little attention 4 no attention 5 don't know q7a. radio station - most frequently 0 0 1 ukhozi fm 2 lesedi 3 ligwalagwala 4 motsweding 5 umhlobo-wenene 6 thobela fm 7 safm 8 radio metro 9 5fm 10 radio 702 11 rsg 12 cape talk 13 highveld 14 jakaranda 15 munghana lonene 16 east coast fm 17 yfm 18 phala phala 19 good hope fm 20 kfm 21 p4 22 lotus fm 23 unitra community radio 24 mafisa 25 ikwekwezi 26 tygerberg 27 other 28 don't know q7a. newspaper - other frequently 0 0 1 ukhozi fm 2 lesedi 3 ligwalagwala 4 motsweding 5 umhlobo-wenene 6 thobela fm 7 safm 8 radio metro 9 5fm 10 radio 702 11 rsg 12 cape talk 13 highveld 14 jakaranda 15 munghana lonene 16 east coast fm 17 yfm 18 phala phala 19 good hope fm 20 kfm 21 p4 22 lotus fm 23 unitra community radio 24 mafisa 25 ikwekwezi 26 tygerberg 27 other 28 don't know 29 did not listen to any other station q7b. on average, how many days a week did you listen to the news on first mentio 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q7b. on average, how many days a week did you listen to the news on other mentio 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q7c. do you think {x} favored a particular political party - first mention? 0 0 1 no 2 yes q7c. do you think {x} favored a particular political party - other? 0 0 1 no 2 yes q7d. which political party did {x} favour- first other? 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) q7d. which political party did {x} favour - other? 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) q8. radio station - attention paid to election campaign 0 0 1 much attention 2 some attention 3 little attention 4 no attention 5 don't know [do not read] q9a. tv news - most often 0 0 1 sabc 1 2 sabc 1 news at 19h30 3 sabc 2 4 sabc 2 news at 19h00 5 sabc 2 at 20h30 6 sabc 3 7 sabc 3 news at 19h00 8 e-tv 9 e-tv news at 19h00 10 e-tv 22h00 11 sabc (unspecified) 12 news (unspicified) 13 news at 19h00 (unspecified) 14 lotus 15 east cost radio 16 thobela 17 ukhozi 18 rsg 19 umhlobo wenene 20 can't remember 21 other q9a. tv news - other 0 0 1 sabc 1 2 sabc 1 news at 19h30 3 sabc 2 4 sabc 2 news at 19h00 5 sabc 2 at 20h30 6 sabc 3 7 sabc 3 news at 19h00 8 e-tv 9 e-tv news at 19h00 10 e-tv 22h00 11 sabc (unspecified) 12 news (unspicified) 13 news at 19h00 (unspecified) 14 lotus 15 east cost radio 16 thobela 17 ukhozi 18 rsg 19 umhlobo wenene 20 other 21 can't remember 22 did not watch any other broadcast q9b. tv news - most often, network/ station 0 0 1 2 sabc 1 3 sabc 2 4 sabc 3 5 e-tv 6 dstv 7 m-net q9b. tv news - other, network/ station 0 0 1 2 sabc 1 3 sabc 2 4 sabc 3 5 e-tv 6 dstv 7 m-net q9c. tv news - most often, number of days watched 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q9c. tv news - other, number of days watched 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 q9d. tv news - most often, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q9d. tv news - other, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q9e. tv news - most often, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know q9e. tv news - other, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 refused 17 other 18 don't know q10. tv news - attention paid to the election campaign 0 0 1 much attention 2 some attention 3 little attention 4 no attention 5 don't know q11. internet - used for news about election campaign 0 0 1 party / candidate websites 2 direct email messages received from parties or candidates 3 chatrooms 4 political information sites, not linked to any political par 5 political comment / opinion sites, not linked to any politic 6 news media outlets 7 don't know [do not read] q12. internet - websites visited 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q12. internet - e-mails received 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q12b. internet - party favoured - party / candidate websites 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12b. internet - party favoured - direct email messages received from parties or 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12b. internet - party favoured - chatrooms 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12b. internet - party favoured - political information sites, not linked to any 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12b. internet - party favoured - political comment / opinion sites, not linked 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12b. internet - party favoured - news media outlets 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know/could not tell q12c. internet - which party favoured - party / candidate websites 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q12c. internet - which party favoured - direct email messages received from part 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q12c. internet - which party favoured - chatrooms 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q12c. internet - which party favoured - political information sites, not linked 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q12c. internet - which party favoured - political comment / opinion sites, not l 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q12c. internet - which party favoured - news media outlets 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q13. internet - attention paid to election campaign 0 0 1 much attention 2 some attention 3 little attention 4 no attention 5 don't know [do not read] q14. frequency of following - radio talk shows 0 0 1 daily or almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q14. frequency of following - tv talk shows 0 0 1 daily or almost every day 2 3-4 days a week 3 1-2 days a week 4 less frequently 5 never 6 don't know q15a. radio talk show - most frequently 0 0 1 news 2 asikhulume 3 12 down 4 lapumikwezi 5 apha naphaya 6 makumane 7 kfm breakfast show 8 lets talk show 9 phumela eshashalazine 10 ezisematheni 11 here and there 12 abasiki bebunda 13 tabakgolo 14 lesedi 15 rsg 16 matshohlo 17 moning drive show 18 areboleleng 19 tlhokolatsela 20 ndevhetsini 21 22 moshito ka meriti 23 3 talk 24 hareyeng morning drive show 25 lotus 26 vuyo mbuli 27 sizwie 28 one down 29 tim modise show 30 bosele 31 tsele le tsele 32 *abasiki bebunda 33 702 talk show 34 metro 35 yfm 36 highveld 37 other 38 don't know 39 did not listen to any other program q15a. radio talk show - other 0 0 1 news 2 asikhulume 3 12 down 4 lapumikwezi 5 apha naphaya 6 makumane 7 kfm breakfast show 8 lets talk show 9 phumela eshashalazine 10 ezisematheni 11 here and there 12 abasiki bebunda 13 tabakgolo 14 lesedi 15 rsg 16 matshohlo 17 moning drive show 18 areboleleng 19 tlhokolatsela 20 ndevhetsini 21 22 moshito ka meriti 23 3 talk 24 hareyeng morning drive show 25 lotus 26 vuyo mbuli 27 sizwie 28 one down 29 tim modise show 30 bosele 31 tsele le tsele 32 *abasiki bebunda 33 702 talk show 34 metro 35 yfm 36 highveld 37 other 38 don't know 39 did not listen to any other program q15b. radio talk show - most often, frequency of listening 0 0 1 every time its broadcast 2 often 3 just sometimes 4 rarely 5 don't know q15b. radio talk show - other, frequency of listening 0 0 1 every time its broadcast 2 often 3 just sometimes 4 rarely 5 don't know q15c. radio talk show - most often, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q15c. radio talk show - other, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q15d. radio talk show - most often, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q15d. radio talk show - other, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q15e. radio talk show callers - most often, political views 0 0 1 mostly pro-government 2 mixed 3 mostly anti-government 4 don't know q15e. radio talk show callers - other, political views 0 0 1 mostly pro-government 2 mixed 3 mostly anti-government 4 don't know q16a. tv talk show - most frequent 0 0 1 3 talk 2 news 3 focus 4 take 5 5 asikhulume 6 lets talk 7 3rd degree 8 e-tv 9 e-tv parliment in session 10 masikulume 11 special assignment 12 carte blanch 13 e-tv talk show 14 morning live show 15 felicia 16 zola 7 17 sabc 2 18 sabc 3 19 sabc 1 20 parliment 21 other 22 don't know q16a. tv talk show - other 0 0 1 3 talk 2 news 3 focus 4 take 5 5 asikhulume 6 lets talk 7 3rd degree 8 e-tv 9 e-tv parliment in session 10 masikulume 11 special assignment 12 carte blanch 13 e-tv talk show 14 morning live show 15 felicia 16 zola 7 17 sabc 2 18 sabc 3 19 sabc 1 20 parliment 21 other 22 don't know 23 did not watch any other talk show q16b. tv talk show - most often, frequency of watching 0 0 1 every time its broadcast 2 often 3 just sometimes 4 rarely 5 don't know q16b. tv talk show - other, frequency of watching 0 0 1 every time its broadcast 2 often 3 just sometimes 4 rarely 5 don't know q16c. tv talk show, most often, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q16c. tv talk show, other, party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q16d. tv talk show, most often, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q16d. tv talk show, other, which party favoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q16e. tv talk show - most often, political views 0 0 1 mostly pro-government 2 mixed 3 mostly anti-government 4 don't know [do not read] q16e. tv talk show - other, political views 0 0 1 mostly pro-government 2 mixed 3 mostly anti-government 4 don't know [do not read] q19. frequency of having election discussion - *name 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 sometimes 4 often 5 don't know 6 not applicable q19. frequency of having election discussion - *name 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 sometimes 4 often 5 don't know 6 not applicable q19. frequency of having election discussion - *name 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 sometimes 4 often 5 don't know 6 not applicable q19. frequency of having election discussion - *name 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 sometimes 4 often 5 don't know 6 not applicable q20. parties supported - family 0 0 1 supported the same party as you 2 supported another party 3 support is divided amongst different parties 4 don't know q20. parties supported - friends 0 0 1 supported the same party as you 2 supported another party 3 support is divided amongst different parties 4 don't know q20. parties supported - neighbours 0 0 1 supported the same party as you 2 supported another party 3 support is divided amongst different parties 4 don't know q20. parties supported - co-workers 0 0 1 supported the same party as you 2 supported another party 3 support is divided amongst different parties 4 don't know q21. most important issues - aided 0 0 1 crime/justice 2 suitability to govern 3 4 health/hiv/aids 5 housing 6 unemployment 7 poverty/service delivery 8 don't know [do not read] q22. perceptions about handling of issues 0 0 1 very badly 2 badly 3 well 4 very well 5 don't know [do not read] q23. political party could have done better than government - perception 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know q24. political party that could have done better 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 refused 17 other 18 don't know [do not read] q25. country's economic situation 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 average 4 bad 5 very bad 6 don't know [do not read] q26. handling of matters - creating jobs 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - reducing crime 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - building houses 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - combating hiv/aids 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - improving basic health services 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - addressing educational needs 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - delivering household water 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - managing the economy 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - uniting all south africans into one nation 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26. handling of matters - responding to the situation in zimbabwe 0 0 1 very badly 2 fairly badly 3 fairly well 4 very well 5 dk / haven't heard q26b. evaluation of doing their job - president thabo mbeki 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier marthinus van schalkwyk (wc) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier makhinkesi stofile (ec) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier manne dipico (nc) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier winkie direco (fs) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier lionel mtshali (kzn) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier popo molefi (nwp) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier mbhazima shilowa (gp) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier ndaweni mahlangu (mp) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26b. evaluation of doing their job - premier ngoako ramathlodi (lim) 0 0 1 very well 2 well 3 badly 4 very badly 5 don't know / hadn't heard enough q26c. country's overall direction 0 0 1 going in the right direction 2 going in the wrong direction 3 don't know [do not read] q26d. responsibility for country's overall direction 0 0 1 government, completely responsible 2 government, mostly responsible 3 government and other factors equally responsible 4 other factors, mostly responsible 5 other factors, completely responsible 6 don't know [do not read] q27. belong to organisation - trade unions 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - professional or business associations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - religious groups 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - political parties or groups 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - educational, artistic or cultural groups 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - environmental groups 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - youth, women's or senior citizens' social groups 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - sports clubs 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - feminist organizations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - neighbourhood associations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - parents' organizations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - ethnic associations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - farmers' organizations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - veterans' associations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - fraternal organizations 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q27. belong to organisation - any other type of organization 0 0 1 belongs 2 does not belong 3 do not know 4 other q28. organisation belong to - most important 0 0 1 trade unions 2 professional or business associations 3 religious groups 4 political parties or groups 5 educational, artistic or cultural groups 6 environmental groups 7 youth, women's or senior citizens' social groups 8 sports clubs 9 feminist organizations 10 neighbourhood associations 11 parents' organizations 12 ethnic associations 13 farmers' organizations 14 veterans' associations 15 fraternal organizations 16 any other type of organization? q28. organisation belong to - second most important 0 0 1 trade unions 2 professional or business associations 3 religious groups 4 political parties or groups 5 educational, artistic or cultural groups 6 environmental groups 7 youth, women's or senior citizens' social groups 8 sports clubs 9 feminist organizations 10 neighbourhood associations 11 parents' organizations 12 ethnic associations 13 farmers' organizations 14 veterans' associations 15 fraternal organizations 16 any other type of organization? q28. organisation belong to - third most important 0 0 1 trade unions 2 professional or business associations 3 religious groups 4 political parties or groups 5 educational, artistic or cultural groups 6 environmental groups 7 youth, women's or senior citizens' social groups 8 sports clubs 9 feminist organizations 10 neighbourhood associations 11 parents' organizations 12 ethnic associations 13 farmers' organizations 14 veterans' associations 15 fraternal organizations 16 any other type of organization?(specify) q29a. organisation belong to - most important 0 0 1 other 2 don't know 3 refused 4 ags 5 anglican church 6 catholic church 7 christen 8 christen zion 9 jehovah's witness 10 lutheran church 11 methodist church 12 ng church 13 nederduits gereformeerde\hervormde 14 new apostolic church 15 old apostolic church 16 apostolic church 17 muslim 18 church choir 19 st johns apostolic faith mission 20 vgk 21 baptist church 22 ppk 23 seventh day adventist 24 united church 25 gospel harvent church 26 no name 27 da 28 anc 29 udm 30 acdp 31 neighbourhood watch 32 univ of pta 33 virgin active gym q29a. organisation belong to - second most important 0 0 1 other 2 don't know 3 refused 4 ags 5 anglican church 6 catholic church 7 christen 8 christen zion 9 jehovah's witness 10 lutheran church 11 methodist church 12 ng church 13 nederduits gereformeerde\hervormde 14 new apostolic church 15 old apostolic church 16 apostolic church 17 muslim 18 church choir 19 st johns apostolic faith mission 20 vgk 21 baptist church 22 ppk 23 seventh day adventist 24 united church 25 gospel harvent church 26 no name 27 da 28 anc 29 udm 30 acdp 31 neighbourhood watch 32 univ of pta 33 virgin active gym q29a. organisation belong to - third most important 0 0 1 other 2 don't know 3 refused 4 ags 5 anglican church 6 catholic church 7 christen 8 christen zion 9 jehovah's witness 10 lutheran church 11 methodist church 12 ng church 13 nederduits gereformeerde\hervormde 14 new apostolic church 15 old apostolic church 16 apostolic church 17 muslim 18 church choir 19 st johns apostolic faith mission 20 vgk 21 baptist church 22 ppk 23 seventh day adventist 24 united church 25 gospel harvent church 26 no name 27 da 28 anc 29 udm 30 acdp 31 neighbourhood watch 32 univ of pta 33 virgin active gym q29b. organisation - most important, frequency of participation 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 don't know q29c. organisation - most important, info received 0 0 1 no 2 yes q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 1st mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 2nd mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29d. organisation - most important, manner of contact 0 0 1 yes, knew person 2 yes, representative q29e. organisation - most important, party supported 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q29b. organisation - second most important, frequency of participation 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 don't know q29c. organisation - second most important, info received 0 0 1 no 2 yes q29c. organisation - second most important, how info received - 1st mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - second most important, how info received - 2nd mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - second most important, how info received - 3rd mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - second most important, how info received - 4th mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - second most important, how info received - 5th mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29d. organisation - second most important, manner of contact 0 0 1 yes, knew person 2 yes, representative q29e. organisation - second most important, party supported 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q29b. organisation - third most important, frequency of participation 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 don't know q29c. organisation - third most important, info received 0 0 1 no 2 yes q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 1st mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 2nd mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 3rd mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29c. organisation - most important, how info received - 4th mention 0 0 1 media (radio/tv/papers) 2 mail 3 phone call 4 e mail 5 personal contact 6 don't know q29d. organisation - third most important, manner of contact 0 0 1 yes, knew person 2 yes, representative q29e. organisation - third most important, party supported 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 don't know q30a. trade union - membership 0 0 1 astawu 2 solidariteit 3 popcro 4 nehawu 5 sadtu 6 xavier 7 samato 8 saccau 9 metal 10 trade union 11 psa 12 cosatu 13 south african medical workers union 14 mine workers 15 samu 16 numsa 17 uwasa 18 natu 19 sasbo 20 no membership to any trade union 21 don't know q30b. what party or candidate did that union favor? 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 don't know [do not read] q31a. values - religious 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31b. values - environment 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31c. values - government services & social assistance 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31d. values - distribution of wealth 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31e. values - law & order 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31f. values - privatise public enterprises 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31g. values - abortion 0 0 1 1. abortion should always be illegal 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31h. values - compete 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31i. values - citizen participation 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31j. values - well-being of community 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31k. values - copying practices 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31l. values - government parent/ employee 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31m. values - conflict 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31n. values - solving problems 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31o. values - responsibility of well-being 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31p. values - racial & ethnic groups 0 0 1 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 don't know q31q. values - aids 0 0 1 1. the government should devote many more resources to comba 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. there are many other problems facing this country beside 11 don't know q32. left right scale 0 0 1 1. left 2 2. 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 does not use left/right scale 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - african national congress (anc) 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - democratic alliance - democratic 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - inkatha freedom party (ifp) 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - united democratic movement (udm) 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q33. left right scale - parties & candidates - african christian democratic part 0 0 1 1. left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10. right 11 don't use left/right 12 don't know q34. supporter of a political party 0 0 1 no (does not think of themselves as supporter of any party) 2 yes (feels close to a party) q35. party supported 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 don't know 17 other 18 refused to answer q36. extent of support for political party 0 0 1 very strongly 2 somewhat strongly 3 not very strongly 4 not strongly at all 5 don't know [do not read] q37a. name of deputy president 0 0 1 correct: jacob zuma 2 incorrect: mbeki 3 incorrect: simusio zuma 4 incorrect: nelson mandela 5 incorrect: manne dipico 6 incorrect: moleo 7 incorrect: sbu ndebele 8 incorrect: leonel mtshali 9 incorrect: ngoako ramahladi 10 incorrect: mangosuthu buthelezi 11 don't know 12 know but can't remember q37b. name of minister of health 0 0 1 correct: manto shabalala msimang 2 incorrect: zuma 3 incorrect: zweli mkhize 4 incorrect: nkosazana zuma 5 incorrect: dlamini zuma 6 incorrect: metsimalong 7 incorrect: shabelang 8 incorrect: skweyiya 9 incorrect: mutshabal 10 incorrect: nosimo balindlela 11 incorrect: bevan goqwana 12 incorrect: stella sigcawu 13 incorrect: moleketi 14 incorrect: mongosuthu buthelezi 15 incorrect: thabo mbeki 16 incorrect: sello moloto 17 incorrect: patricia de lille 18 don't know 19 know but can't remember q37c. name of speaker of parliment 0 0 1 correct: frene ginwala & baleke mbete 2 incorrect: matsepi cossaburi 3 incorrect: perata 4 incorrect: nkoskikazana zuma 5 incorrect: ntsimang 6 incorrect: irene 7 incorrect: nosimo balindlela 8 incorrect: beatrice 9 incorrect: bheki khumalo 10 incorrect: martinus 11 incorrect: jacob zuma 12 incorrect: tselapedi 13 incorrect: desmond tutu 14 incorrect: tito mboweni 15 incorrect: patricia de lille 16 incorrect: mandla nkosi 17 incorrect: bongani khumalo 18 incorrect: lady speaker 19 incorrect: sbusiso 20 incorrect: cyril 21 incorrect: kgositsile 22 don't know 23 know but can't remember q37d. name of leader of cosatu 0 0 1 correct: willie madisha 2 incorrect: zwelenzima vavi 3 incorrect: sam shuloa 4 incorrect: mdladlana 5 incorrect: jerry 6 incorrect: chiluba 7 incorrect: blade nzimande 8 incorrect: tito mbonweni 9 incorrect: achie phashane 10 incorrect: rhamaphosa 11 incorrect: nathi 12 incorrect: pallo jordon 13 incorrect: dumisani makhaye 14 incorrect: magusuthu buthelezi 15 incorrect: makwethu 16 don't know 17 know but can't remember q38. feelings towards political figures - thabo mbeki 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - tony leon 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - mangosuthu buthelezi 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - bantu holomisa 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - patricia de lille 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - marthinus van schalkwyk 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q38. feelings towards political figures - kenneth meshoe 0 0 1 0. hostile 2 1. 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 9 8 10 9 11 10. favourable 12 hasn't heard enough /does not know q39. parties close to or distant from - anc 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - da 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - ifp 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - udm 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - id 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - nnp 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39. parties close to or distant from - acdp 0 0 1 very close 2 somewhat close 3 somewhat distant 4 very distant 5 do not know [do not read] q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about african national congress (a 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about democratic alliance (da) 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about inkatha freedom party (ifp) 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about united democratic movement ( 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safa. interests looked after - perceptions about african christian democratic 0 0 1 all 2 only one group 3 do not know enough about them q39safb. group identified - perceptions about african national congress (anc) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about democratic alliance (da) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about inkatha freedom party (ifp) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about united democratic movement (udm) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39safb. group identified - perceptions about african christian democratic party 0 0 1 other 2 anc 3 blacks 4 whites 5 xhosa people 6 zulus 7 da 8 christians 9 acdp 10 nnp 11 colourds 12 inkatha 13 ifp 14 udm 15 id 16 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about african national congress 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about democratic alliance (da) 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about inkatha freedom party (ifp 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about united democratic movement 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q39c. running national government - perceptions about african christian democrat 0 0 1 very good 2 good 3 poor 4 very poor 5 don't know q40. political party most distant from 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 none 18 all of them 19 refused to answer 20 don't know q41. acceptability of actions - disrupt this party's campaign activities 0 0 1 always acceptable 2 acceptable on rare occasions 3 never acceptable 4 do not know [do not read] q41. acceptability of actions - use violence to prevent them from coming into po 0 0 1 always acceptable 2 acceptable on rare occasions 3 never acceptable 4 do not know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - african national congress (anc) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - democratic alliance (da) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - inkatha freedom party (ifp) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - united democratic movement (udm) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q42. contact by political parties - african christian democratic party (acdp) 0 0 1 no contact 2 mail 3 telephone 4 in person 5 e-mail 6 cannot remember method 7 don't know [do not read] q43:no:q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:african national congress (anc):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:democratic alliance (da):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:inkatha freedom party (ifp):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:united democratic movement (udm):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:independent democrats (id):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:new national party (nnp):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:african christian democratic party (acdp):q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q43:don't know [do not read]:q43. attendance at party meetings 0 0 0 no 1 yes q44. working for parties during election campaign 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q45. money contribution 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q46. advice from local community leader 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q46b. advice from local community leader - which party or candidate 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other 17 refused to answer 18 don't know [do not read] q47. particpation in protest demostrations 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q47bi. 2004 elections - register to vote 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q47bii 2004 elections - reason for not being able to register 0 0 1 did not want to register 2 did not have time to register / took too much time 3 too ill to register 4 could not find a place to register 5 did not know when / where to register 6 did not know i had to register 7 was not in the area in which i had to register 8 was prevented from registering 9 was too young to register 10 no id book 11 could not register for some other reason 12 don't know / cant remember [dnr] 13 other q48. 2004 elections - able to vote 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read out) q48b. 2004 elections - reason for not voting 0 0 1 was not registered to vote 2 was registered but my name was not on the voter list 3 did not want to vote 4 did not have time to vote / took too much time 5 too ill to vote 6 could not find the polling station 7 did not know when / where to vote 8 was not in area where i had to vote 9 was prevented from voting 10 too young to vote 11 no id book 12 did not vote for some other reason 13 don't know / cannot remember [dnr] 14 other q49. 2004 elections - national government vote 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other [specify] 17 refused to answer 18 don't know q50. 2004 elections - national government, when vote was decided 0 0 1 on election day 2 in the last week before election day 3 a few weeks before election day 4 at least a month before election day 5 before the election campaign started 6 always intended on voting for this party 7 cannot remember [do not read] 8 refused to answer [do not read] 9 don't know [do not read] 0 0 1 i will definitely consider voting for a different party in t 2 i will give some consideration to voting for a different par 3 i will give very little consideration to voting for a differ 4 i will not consider voting for a different party in the next 5 i will not vote in the next election q50safb. 2004 elections - provincial government vote 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other [specify] 17 refused to answer 18 don't know q50safc. 2004 elections - provincial government, when vote was decided 0 0 1 on election day 2 in the last week before election day 3 a few weeks before election day 4 at least a month before election day 5 before the election campaign started 6 always intended on voting for this party 7 cannot remember [do not read] 8 refused to answer [do not read] 9 don't know [do not read] q51saf. 1999 elections - national government vote 0 0 1 did not vote 2 too young to vote 3 african christian democratic party (acdp) 4 african muslim party 5 african national congress (anc) 6 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 7 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 8 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 9 federal alliance 10 freedom front / vryheidsfront 11 independent democrats (id) 12 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 13 minority front 14 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 15 pan africanist congress (pac) 16 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 17 united democratic movement 18 other 19 cannot remember 20 refused to answer 21 don't know q51safa. 1999 elections - provincial government vote 0 0 1 did not vote 2 too young to vote 3 african christian democratic party (acdp) 4 african muslim party 5 african national congress (anc) 6 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 7 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 8 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 9 federal alliance 10 freedom front / vryheidsfront 11 independent democrats (id) 12 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 13 minority front 14 new national party / nuwe nasionale party(nnp) 15 pan africanist congress (pac) 16 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 17 united democratic movement 18 other 19 cannot remember 20 refused to answer 21 don't know [do not read] q51safb. 1994 elections - national government vote 0 0 1 did not vote 2 too young to vote 3 african christian democratic party (acdp) 4 african muslim party 5 african national congress (anc) 6 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 7 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 8 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 9 federal alliance 10 freedom front / vryheidsfront 11 independent democrats (id) 12 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 13 minority front 14 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 15 pan africanist congress (pac) 16 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 17 united democratic movement 18 cannot remember 19 refused to answer 20 don't know q51safc. 1994 elections - provincial government vote 0 0 1 did not vote 2 too young to vote 3 african christian democratic party (acdp) 4 african muslim party 5 african national congress (anc) 6 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 7 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 8 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 9 federal alliance 10 freedom front / vryheidsfront 11 independent democrats (id) 12 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 13 minority front 14 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 15 pan africanist congress (pac) 16 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 17 united democratic movement 18 cannot remember 19 refused to answer 20 don't know q52. 2004 election - rating of freeness and fairness 0 0 1 completely free and fair 2 free and fair, but with minor problems 3 free and fair, with major problems 4 not free or fair 5 do not understand question [do not read] 6 don't know [do not read] q53. events happening - prevented from registering to vote 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53. events happening - prevented from attending an election event 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53. events happening - prevented from voting because name was not on the voter 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53. events happening - prevented from voting by intimidation or fear? 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53. events happening - offered a reward or compensation to vote for a specific 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53. events happening - pressured into voting for a candidate or party that you 0 0 1 no 2 yes, once or twice 3 yes, several times 4 don't know q53afr. perceived accuracy of announced of results 0 0 1 completely accurate 2 accurate, with a few small problems 3 accurate, with several major problems 4 not accurate at all 5 q54. meaning of democracy - freedom to criticize the government 0 0 1 not important at all 2 not very important 3 important 4 essential 5 don't know[dnr] q54. meaning of democracy - jobs for everyone 0 0 1 not important at all 2 not very important 3 important 4 essential 5 don't know[dnr] q54. meaning of democracy - free and fair elections 0 0 1 not important at all 2 not very important 3 important 4 essential 5 don't know[dnr] q54. meaning of democracy - a smaller income gap between rich and poor 0 0 1 not important at all 2 not very important 3 important 4 essential 5 don't know[dnr] q55a. role in political system - people like me do not have any influence over w 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know q55b. role in political system - generally, politics seems so complicated that p 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know q55c. role in political system - politicians do not care much about what people 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know q55safa. perceptions about democracy issues - people have to be more careful of 0 0 1 always 2 often 3 rarely 4 never 5 do not know q55safb. perceptions about democracy issues - the government ignores the constit 0 0 1 always 2 often 3 rarely 4 never 5 do not know q55safc. perceptions about democracy issues - people have to fear being wrongly 0 0 1 always 2 often 3 rarely 4 never 5 do not know q55safd. perceptions about democracy issues - people have to be careful about wh 0 0 1 always 2 often 3 rarely 4 never 5 do not know q55safe. perceptions about democracy issues - people have to careful about pract 0 0 1 always 2 often 3 rarely 4 never 5 do not know q56. perceptions about governing the country - without political parties there c 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q56. perceptions about governing the country - all groups should have the right 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q56. perceptions about governing the country - political parties only serve to d 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q56. perceptions about governing the country - only one political party should b 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q56. perceptions about governing the country - elections and the national assemb 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q56. perceptions about governing the country - the army should come in to govern 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither agree nor disagree 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree 6 do not know [do not read q57. opinion about democracy 0 0 1 democracy is preferable to any other kind of government. 2 in some circumstances, an authoritarian regime - a dictators 3 for someone like me, it doesn't matter what kind of governme 4 don't know [do not read] q58. perceptions of sa as a democracy 0 0 1 a full democracy 2 a democracy, but with minor problems 3 a democracy, with major problems 4 not a democracy 5 do not understand question /do not understand what 'democrac 6 don't know q58ii extent of trust - electoral commission 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - sabc tv or radio 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - indipendant broadcasting service (e-tv) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - government newspapers 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - independent newspapers 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - african national congress (anc) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - democratic alliance (da) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - inkatha freedom party (ifp) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - united democratic movement (udm) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - independent democrats (id) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - new national party (nnp) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q58ii. extent of trust - african christian democratic party (acdp) 0 0 1 not at all 2 not very much 3 quite a lot 4 a great deal 5 don't know/haven't heard [dnr] q59. satisfaction with democracy in sa 0 0 1 very satisfied 2 fairly satisfied 3 not very satisfied 4 not at all satisfied 5 south africa is not a democracy [do not read] 6 do not know [do not read] q59b. south african government 0 0 1 remain in power, definitely 2 *remain in power, probably 3 lose election, probably 4 lose election, definitely 5 do not know [do not read] q59c. frequency of consulting with prominent community/ local leader 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 don't know [do not read] q59d. kind of community leader consulted with 0 0 1 village headman / chief 2 local political party official 3 elected local official 4 appointed government official (local or regional government) 5 *appointed government official (central government) 6 religious leader 7 business leader 8 local landowner 9 other:(specify) 10 don't know [do not read] q60a. marital status 0 0 1 married, living with spouse 2 married, not living with spouse 3 not married but living with partner 4 single 5 divorced 6 widowed 7 don't know q60b. spouse/ partner - talk about elections 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 don't know q60bii. spouse/ partner - extent of agreement 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 q60c. spouse/ partner - informed about politics 0 0 1 very well informed 2 somewhat informed 3 not well informed 4 not at all informed about politics 5 q60d. spouse/ partner - party supported 0 0 1 did not vote 2 acdp 3 african muslim party 4 african national congress (anc) 5 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 6 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 7 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 8 federal alliance 9 freedom front / vryheidsfront 10 independent democrats (id) 11 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 12 minority front 13 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 14 pan africanist congress (pac) 15 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 16 united democratic movement 17 cannot remember 18 refused to answer 19 don't know q61a. another person - talk about elections 0 0 1 grandmother 2 grandfather 3 mother 4 father 5 aunt 6 uncle 7 sister 8 brother 9 female co-worker 10 male co-worker 11 female friend 12 male friend 13 female neighbour 14 male neighbour 15 female prominent community leader 16 male prominent community leader 17 daughter 18 my son 19 other 20 refused 21 don't know/did not speak to anybody else q61b. another person - frequency of talking about elections 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 q61c. another person - extent of agreement 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 q61d. another person - informed about politics 0 0 1 very well informed 2 somewhat informed 3 not well informed 4 not at all informed about politics 5 q61e. another person - party supported 0 0 1 did not vote 2 acdp 3 african muslim party 4 african national congress (anc) 5 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 6 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 7 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 8 federal alliance 9 freedom front / vryheidsfront 10 independent democrats (id) 11 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 12 minority front 13 new national party / nuwe nasionale part (nnp) 14 pan africanist congress (pac) 15 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 16 united democratic movement 17 other 18 19 20 q62a. another person (2) - talk about elections 0 0 1 grandmother 2 grandfather 3 mother 4 father 5 aunt 6 uncle 7 sister 8 brother 9 female co-worker 10 male co-worker 11 female friend 12 male friend 13 female neighbour 14 male neighbour 15 female prominent community leader 16 male prominent community leader 17 daughter 18 my son 19 other 20 refused 21 don't know/did not speak to anybody else (do not read out) q62b. another person (2) - frequency of talking about elections 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 q62c. another person (2) - extent of agreement 0 0 1 often 2 sometimes 3 rarely 4 never 5 q62d. another person (2) - informed about politics 0 0 1 very well informed 2 somewhat informed 3 not well informed 4 not at all informed about politics 5 q62e. another person (2) - party supported 0 0 1 did not vote 2 acdp 3 african muslim party 4 african national congress (anc) 5 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 6 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 7 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 8 federal alliance 9 freedom front / vryheidsfront 10 independent democrats (id) 11 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 12 minority front 13 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 14 pan africanist congress (pac) 15 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 16 united democratic movement 17 other 18 19 20 q63. how long in city/ town/ village 0 0 1 2 weeks 2 1 month 3 2 months 4 3 months 5 4 months 6 5 months 7 6 months 8 7 months 9 8 months 10 9 months 11 10 months 12 11 months 13 1 year 14 1 year, 1 month 15 1 year, 3 motnhs 16 2 years 17 2 years, 6 months 18 3 years 19 4 years 20 5 years 21 6 years 22 7 years 23 8 years 24 9+ years q64. how long in building/ house/ dwelling 0 0 1 2 days 2 2 weeks 3 3 weeks 4 1 month 5 2 month 6 3 month 7 4 month 8 5 month 9 6 month 10 7 month 11 8 month 12 9 month 13 10 month 14 11 month 15 1 year 16 1 year, 1 month 17 1 year, 3 months 18 1 year, 6 months 19 1 year, 7 months 20 2 years 21 2 years, 6 months 22 3 years 23 3 years, 2 months 24 4 years 25 5 years 26 6 years 27 7 years 28 8 years 29 9+ years q64a. ethnic group/ tribe 0 0 1 english 2 afrikaans / afrikaner 3 ndebele 4 xhosa 5 pedi/spedi/north sotho 6 sesotho/sotho/south sotho 7 setswana/tswana 8 shangaan 9 swazi 10 venda 11 zulu 12 boer 13 black / african 14 white / european 15 coloured 16 indian 17 christian 18 muslim 19 south african 20 hindu 21 griekwa 22 other 23 refused 24 don't know q64b. feelings regarding ethnic group/ tribe 0 0 1 i feel only south african 2 i feel more south african than {x} 3 i feel equally south african and {x} 4 i feel more {x} than south african 5 i feel only {x} 6 don't know [do not read] q67. highest level of education 0 0 1 no formal schooling (cannot read or write) 2 some primary schooling 3 primary school completed 4 some secondary school / high school 5 secondary school completed (vocational or commercial school) 6 *secondary school completed / high school (general education 7 incomplete university education /other post-secondary qualif 8 university completed 9 post-graduate 10 don't know [do not read] q68. religion 0 0 1 no religion 2 christian, protestant 3 christian, catholic 4 christian, orthodox 5 muslim, sunni 6 muslim, shiite 7 hindu 8 jewish 9 buddhist 10 confucianist 11 shintoist 12 other 13 refused 14 don't know 15 anglican 16 apostolic 17 christian 18 islaam 19 jehovah's witness 20 methodist 21 nazareth 22 pentecostal 23 zcc 24 christian ithopian 25 full gospel 26 new apostolic 27 old apostolic 28 roman catholic 29 universal church 30 dutch reformed 31 new testament 32 muslim 33 african reformed 34 *don't know q69. denomination 0 0 1 anglican 2 apostolic - new 3 apostolic - old 4 baptist 5 buddhist 6 catholic 7 calvinist 8 christian scientist 9 dutch reformed 10 full gospel 11 muslim 12 hindu 13 jehovah's witness 14 jewish 15 lutheran 16 methodist 17 moravian 18 non-denominational church 19 nederduits gereformeerde/hervormde 20 pentecostal church 21 pinkster protestant 22 presbyterian 23 zcc 24 nazareth 25 st john's 26 church of god 27 ithopian 28 apostolic 29 vgk 30 gospel chucrh of power 31 ags 32 universal kingdom of god 33 new testament 34 seventh day adventist 35 ucc 36 other 37 refused q70. extent of religious stance 0 0 1 very religious 2 somewhat religious 3 not very religious 4 not religious at all 5 don't know [do not read] q71. attendance of religious ceremonies 0 0 1 never 2 two or three times a year 3 once a month 4 *two or three times a month 5 at least once a week 6 don't know [do not read] q72. religious leader - party favoured 0 0 1 no 2 yes q72b. religious leader - which party pavoured 0 0 1 african christian democratic party (acdp) 2 african muslim party 3 african national congress (anc) 4 afrikaner unity movement / afrikaner eenheidsbeweging 5 azanian people's organisation (azapo) 6 democratic alliance - democratic party / demokratiese party 7 federal alliance 8 freedom front / vryheidsfront 9 independent democrats (id) 10 inkatha freedom party / inkatha vryheidsparty (ifp) 11 minority front 12 new national party / nuwe nasionale party (nnp) 13 pan africanist congress (pac) 14 united christian democratic party (ucdp) 15 united democratic movement 16 other (specify) 17 refused to answer 18 don't know [do not read] q73. support of members of the congregation 0 0 1 one political party 2 different political parties 3 they do not discuss politics 4 don't know [do not read] q74. religious leaders' actions - ask members to support a specific candidate or 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read) q74. religious leaders' actions - identify issues on which you should vote 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read) q74. religious leaders' actions - make available printed materials supporting a 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read) q74. religious leaders' actions - encourage members of the congregation to vote 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 don't know (do not read) q75.job with cash income 0 0 1 no (not looking) 2 no (looking) 3 yes, part time (not looking) 4 *yes, part time (looking) 5 yes, full time (not looking) 6 *yes, full time (looking) 7 don't know [dnr] q76. education 0 0 1 never had a job 2 agranian \ agricultural 3 subsistence farmer (produces only for home consumption) 4 peasant farmer (produces both for own consumption and some s 5 small scale commercial farmer (produces mainly for sale at m 6 medium scale commercial farmer 7 large scale commercial farmer 8 farm worker 9 worker 10 fisherman 11 trader / hawker / vendor 12 miner 13 domestic worker / maid / char / house help 14 armed services/ police / security personnel 15 artisan / skilled manual worker in the formal sector 16 *artisan / skilled manual worker in the informal sector 17 clerical worker 18 unskilled manual worker in the formal sector 19 *unskilled manual worker in the informal sector 20 professional 21 businessperson (works in company for others) 22 *businessperson (owns small business of less than 10 employe 23 **businessperson (owns large business of 10 or more employee 24 mid level professional worker (e.g., accountant, nurse, teac 25 upper level professional worker (e.g. lawyer, doctor, engine 26 manager / foreman / supervisor 27 retail worker 28 other 29 student 30 housewife / works in the household 31 cashier 32 sales work 33 barman/barlady\waiter 34 sportsman 35 don't know 36 refused q77. job - supervise other employees 0 0 1 no 2 yes q78. job - number of employees supervised 0 0 1 none 2 1-20 3 21-50 4 51-75 5 76-100 6 101+ q79. job - private/ government 0 0 1 private 2 public 3 don't know q80. job - sector 0 0 1 agriculture 2 manufacturing / construction 3 service sector 4 don't know [do not read] q81. job - number of employees 0 0 1 none 2 1-20 3 21-50 4 51-75 5 76-100 6 101+ q82. main cash earner 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't know q83. main cash earner - job with cash income 0 0 1 no (not looking) 2 no (looking) 3 yes, part time (not looking) 4 *yes, part time (looking) 5 yes, full time (not looking) 6 *yes, full time (looking) 7 don't know q84. occupation of main cash earner 0 0 1 never had a job 2 agranian \ agricultural 3 subsistence farmer (produces only for home consumption) 4 peasant farmer (produces both for own consumption and some s 5 small scale commercial farmer (produces mainly for sale at m 6 medium scale commercial farmer 7 large scale commercial farmer 8 farm worker 9 worker 10 fisherman 11 trader / hawker / vendor 12 miner 13 domestic worker / maid / char / house help 14 armed services/ police / security personnel 15 artisan / skilled manual worker in the formal sector 16 *artisan / skilled manual worker in the informal sector 17 clerical worker 18 unskilled manual worker in the formal sector 19 *unskilled manual worker in the informal sector 20 professional 21 businessperson (works in company for others) 22 *businessperson (owns small business of less than 10 employe 23 **businessperson (owns large business of 10 or more employee 24 mid level professional worker (e.g., accountant, nurse, teac 25 upper level professional worker (e.g. lawyer, doctor, engine 26 manager / foreman / supervisor 27 retail worker 28 other 29 student 30 housewife / works in the household 31 cashier 32 sales work 33 barman/barlady\waiter 34 sportsman 35 don't know 36 refused q85. main cash earner - supervise other employees 0 0 1 no 2 yes q86. main cash earner - number of employees supervised 0 0 1 none 2 1-20 3 21-50 4 51-75 5 76-100 6 101+ q87. main cash earner - private/ government 0 0 1 private 2 public 3 don't know [do not read] q88. main cash earner - sector 0 0 1 agriculture 2 manufacturing / construction 3 service sector 4 don't know [do not read] q89. main cash earner - number of employees 0 0 1 none 2 1-20 3 21-50 4 51-75 5 76-100 6 101+ q89a. physical & mental health - has reduced the amount of work you normally do 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 occasionally 4 often 5 don't know[dnr] q89a. physical & mental health - been so worried and anxious that you felt tired 0 0 1 never 2 rarely 3 occasionally 4 often 5 don't know[dnr] q89b. close friends or relatives who have died of aids 0 0 1 no 2 yes 3 refuse 4 don't know [dnr] q89c. number of close friends or relatives who have died of aids 0 0 1 1 person 2 2 people 3 3 people 4 4 people 5 5 people 6 6+ people q90. gender 0 0 1 male 2 female q91. type of house 0 0 1 luxury 2 semi luxury 3 middle (petit bourgeois) 4 lower middle 5 poor 6 shack 7 do not know [do not read] q92. type of neighbourhood 0 0 1 upper class 2 upper middle class 3 lower middle class 4 working class 5 poor 6 informal shack 7 traditional village 8 do not know [do not read] q93. informed about politics or not 0 0 1 well informed 2 somewhat informed 3 not very informed 4 not informed at all 5 do not know [do not read] race 0 0 1 black 2 coloured 3 indian 4 white province 0 0 1 western cape 2 eastern cape 3 northern cape 4 free state 5 kwazulu natal 6 north west 7 gauteng 8 mpumalanga 9 limpopo urban or rural sample 0 0 1 urban 2 rural weighting factor 1 0 0 subplace number 0 0 city 0 0 town 0 0 weighting factor 2 0 0 interest in campaign 0 0 0 not at all 1 not very interested 2 somewhat interested 3 very interested interest in politics recode 0 0 0 not at all 1 not very interested 2 somewhat interested 3 very interested vote recode 0 0 0 did not vote 1 voted no influence 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither/dk 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree politics complicated 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither/dk 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree politicians do not care 0 0 1 strongly agree 2 agree 3 neither/dk 4 disagree 5 strongly disagree vote recode 0 0 1 opposition 2 anc 3 did not vote 0 0 0 did not vote 1 voted voted = 1 (filter) 0 0 0 not selected 1 selected 0 0 clean vote recoded into anc and opposition 0 0 0 opposition 1 anc age 0 0 1 18-25 2 26-40 3 41-60 4 60+