Kenya - Demographic and Health Survey 1998, Kenya

Reference ID

ken-ncpd-dhs-1998-v1

Year

1998

Country

Kenya

Producer(s)

Kenya. National Council for Population Development (NCPD)
Kenya. Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) - Office of the Vice President and Ministry of Planning and National Development

Sponsor(s)

U.S. Agency for International Development - USAID - Funding

Collection(s)

Data on Aliments, Tobacco, and Alcohol (DATA) in Africa Project

Created on

May 22, 2013

Last modified

Nov 14, 2016

Page views

11121

Related publications

The data from this study are used in the following publications:

Found: 98

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Date Title

1 Agadjanian, Victor, and Ndola Prata. "Trends in Angola's fertility." United Nations Workshop on Fertility Decline for High Fertility Countries. New York, USA, July 9-11, 2001.

2 Agadjanian, Victor, and Ndola Prata. "War and reproduction: Angola's fertility in comparative perspective." Journal of Southern African Studies 27, no. 2 (2001): 329-347.

3 Agha, S. "The impact of a mass media campaign on personal risk perception, perceived self-efficacy and on other behavioural predictors." Aids Care 15, no. 6 (2003): 749-762.

4 Ainsworth, Martha, and Deon Filmer. "Poverty, AIDS and children’s schooling: A targeting dilemma." World Bank Policy Research Working Paper , no. 2885 (2002).

5 Akunga, Alice, Eileen Kwamboka, and Daniel Muia. The voices of young Kenyans : Gendered and sexual identities and HIV/AIDS in education. Nairobi, Kenya: UNICEF Eastern & Southern Africa, 2004.

6 Al-Sammak, Najlaa Ibrahim, and Asma Ahmed Al-Jawadi. "Contraceptive use dynamics among married women attending primary health care centers in Mosul City, Iraq: A cross-sectional study." Journal of the South Asian Primary Care Research Network 3, no. 1 (2012): 0-0.

7 Anriquez, Gustavo. "Long-term rural demographic trends." Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations Working Paper (2007).

8 Bahwere, Paluku, Angella Mtimuni, Kate Sadler, Theresa Banda, and Steve Collins. "Long term mortality after community and facility based treatment of severe acute malnutrition: Analysis of data from Bangladesh, Kenya, Malawi and Niger." Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology (2012).

9 Bauni, Evasius, and Ben O Jarabi. "The low acceptability and use of condoms within marriage: evidence from Nakuru district, Kenya." African Population Studies 18, no. 1 (2003): 0-0.

10 Bauni, Evasius, and Ben Obonyo. "Family planning and sexual behaviour in the era of STDs and HIV/AIDS: a case of Nakuru District, Kenya." African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC) W.P. #13 (2000).

11 Bocquier, Phillipe, Donatien Beguy, Eliya Zulu, Kanyiva Muindi, Adama Konseiga, and Yazoumé Yé. "Do migrant children face greater health hazards in slum settlements? Evidence from Nairobi, Kenya." Journal of Urban Health (2011).

12 Brahmbhatt, Heena, and Ronald H Gray. "Child mortality associated with reasons for non-breastfeeding and weaning: is breastfeeding best for HIV-positive mothers?." AIDS 17, no. 6 (2003): 879-885.

13 Buvé, A, E Lagarde, M Caraël, N Rutenberg, B Ferry, J R Glynn, M Laourou, E Akam, J Chege, and T Sukwa. "Interpreting sexual behaviour data: validity issues in the multicentre study on factors determining the differential spread of HIV in four African cities." Aids (2001).

14 Castro S, Ashley. "The rite to womanhood: An interdisciplinary study of female circumcision among the Gikuyu of Kenya." Bachelor of Arts, Wesleyan University, 2010.

15 Cheserem, Ellilä. "Female genital mutilation in Kenya: a literature review." Bachelor's Thesis, TURKU UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCE, 2011.

16 Clarke, George R, and Scott J Walsten. "Universal (ly Bad) Service: Providing infrastructure services to rural and poor urban consumers." World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2868 (2002).

17 Clements, Steve, Angela Baschieri, Monique Hennink, Nyovani Madise, and Rob Stephenson. "Explaining areal variations in contraceptive use in East Africa." S3RI Applications & Policy Working Paper (2004).

18 Decker, Martha, and Dominic Montagu. "Reaching Youth Through Franchise Clinics: Assessment of Kenyan Private Sector Involvement in Youth Services." Journal of Adolescent Health 40, no. 3 (2007): 280-282.

19 DeRose, Laurie, F.N. Dodoo, Alex Ezeh, and Tom Owuor. "Does discussion of family planning improve knowledge of partner's attitude toward contraceptives?." International family planning perspectives 30, no. 2 (2004): 87-93.

20 Dodoo, F. Nii-Amoo, Alex C Ezeh, and Tom O Owuor. "Research note: Some evidence against the assumption that approval of family planning is associated with frequency of spouses' discussion of the subject." Population Studies 55, no. 2 (2001): 195-198.

21 Eloundou-Enyegue, Parfait M, and C. Shannon Stokes. "Teen fertility and gender inequality in education: A contextual hypothesis." Demographic Research 11, no. 11 (2004): 305-334.

22 Eloundou-Enyegue, Parfait M, J M Stycos, and Fatou Jah. "Integrating education and population policy: The gender-equity payoffs of reducing pregnancy-related dropouts." Strategies for Analysis and Growth in Africa Working Paper (2004).

23 Erulkar, Annabel S, and Eric Chong. Evaluation of a savings and micro-credit program for vulnerable young women in Nairobi. : Population Council, 2005.

24 Filmer, Deon. "Fever and its treatment among the more and less poor in sub-Saharan Africa." Health policy and planning 20, no. 6 (2005): 337-346.

25 Fleischman Foreit G, Karen. "Broadening the commercial sector participation in reproductive health." The role of the public sector prices on markets for oral contraceptives. Commercial Market Strategies Technical Paper (2002).

26 Gelbard, Alene, Carl Haub, and Mary M Kent. "World population beyond six billion." Population (1999).

27 Gersovitz, Mark. "The HIV epidemic in four African countries seen through the Demographic and Health Surveys." Journal of African Economies 14, no. 2 (2005): 191-246.

28 Ghilagaber, Gebrenegus, and Stephen O Gyimah. "A family of flexible parametric duration functions & their applications to modelling child-spacing in Sub-Saharan Africa." PSC Discussion Papers Series 18, no. 1 (2004): 0-0.

29 Gimnig, John E, John R MacArthur, Maurice M’Bang’Ombe, Michael H Kramer, Nyson Chizani, Robert S Stern, Chris Mkandala, Robert D Newman, Richard W Steketee, and Carl H Campbell. "Severe cutaneous reactions to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in Blantyre District, Malawi." The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 74, no. 5 (2006): 738-743.

30 Green, Edward, and Kim Witte. "Can fear arousal in public health campaigns contribute to the decline of HIV prevalence?." Journal of health communication 11, no. 3 (2006): 245-0.

31 Gyimah, Stephen Oben, and Rajulton Rajulton. "Intentional replacement of dead children in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Ghana and Kenya." Canadian Studies in Population 31, no. 1 (2004): 33-53.

32 Gyimah, Stephen Obeng. "Fertility response to childhood mortality in sub-Saharan with emphasis on Ghana and Kenya." PSC Discussion Papers Series 16, no. 2 (2002): 1-0.

33 Gyimah, Stephen Obeng, and Rajulton Fernando. "The effects of infant deaths on the risk of subsequent birth: A comparative analysis of DHS data from Ghana and Kenya." Biodemography and Social Biology 49, no. 1-2 (2002): 44-57.

34 Hamoudi, Amar, and Nancy Birdsall. "HIV/AIDS and the accumulation and utilization of human capital in Africa." Center for Global Development Working Paper (2002).

35 Hayford H, Sarah. "Conformity and change: community effects on female genital cutting in Kenya." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 46, no. 2 (2005): 121-0.

36 Hill, Kenneth, George Bicego, and Mary Mahy. "Childhood mortality in Kenya: An examination of trends and determinants in the late 1980s to mid 1990s." Hopkins Population Center Papers on Population WP01-01 (2001).

37 Hill, Kenneth, Boaz Cheluget, Siân Curtis, George Bicego, and Mary Mahy. HIV and increases in childhood mortality in Kenya in the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. : USAID, 2004.

38 Houweling, Tanja, Anton Kunst, Kath Moser, and Johan Mackenbach. "Rising under-5 mortality in Africa: who bears the brunt?." Tropical Medicine & International Health 11, no. 8 (2006): 1218-1227.

39 Ikamari D, Lawrence. "The effect of education on the timing of marriage in Kenya." Demographic Research 12, no. 1 (2005): 1-28.

40 Ikamari D, Lawrence. "Maternal health care utilisation in Teso District." African Journal of Health Sciences 11, no. 1 (2005): 21-32.

41 Iyer, S., and M. Weeks. Multiple social interaction and reproductive externalities: An investigation of fertility behaviour in Kenya. 2004.

42 Iyer, Sriya, and Melvyn Weeks. "Social interactions, ethnicity and fertility in Kenya." Cambridge Working Papers in Economics (2009).

43 Iyer, Sriya, and Melvyn Weeks. "Social interactions, reproductive externalities, and fertility behaviour in Kenya." (2005).

44 K’Oyugi, Boniface O, and Jane Muita. "The impact of a growing HIV/AIDS epidemic on the Kenyan children." AIDS, public policy and child well-being (2002).

45 Kabiru, Caroline W, and Pamela Orpinas. "Factors associated with sexual activity among high-school students in Nairobi, Kenya." Journal of adolescence 32, no. 4 (2009): 1023-1039.

46 Kabubo-Mariara, Jane, Margaret Karienyeh, and Francis Mwangi. "Child survival, poverty, inequality and policy options: Evidence from Kenya." (2008).

47 Kabubo-Mariara, Jane, Margaret M Karienyeh, and Francis K Mwangi. "Multidimensional poverty, survival and inequality among Kenyan children." Child Welfare in Developing Countries (2010).

48 Karhu, Rose. "Female genital multilation: effects on women and young girls." Bachelor's Thesis, Diaconia, University of Applied Sciences, 2010.

49 Khan, Banu, and Ann Leonard. "Skills training and beyond: Expanding livelihood opportunities for adolescent opportunities for adolescent girls and young women in Kenya." Population Council, Nairobi (2002).

50 Khasakhala-Mwenesi, Betty, Robert C Buluma, Rosemary Kong’ani, and Vivian Nyarunda. Gender violence. : Central Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Health, Kenya Medical Research Institute, ORC Macro, 2003.

51 Kigen, E.M., K.O. Ongeko, and S.C.J. Mumah. "Condom use at crossroads: Which way forward the Kenyan Chokoraas?." Two Manmade Pandemics Road Traffic Accidents & HIV/AIDS Which Way Forward?. Mwanza,, Tanzania, 2004.

52 Kimalu, Paul Kieti. "Debt relief and health care in Kenya." UN University / WIDER (2002).

53 Kimani, Marungaru. "Behavioural effects of infant and child mortality on fertility in Kenya." African Journal of Reproductive Health (2001).

54 Kimani, Murungaru, and Boniface K'Yogi. "Regional variations in the use of contraception in Kenya." Genus (2004).

55 Kohler, Hans-peter, Jere Behrman, and Susan Watkins. "Social networks and HIV/AIDS risk perceptions." Demography 44, no. 1 (2007): 1-33.

56 Lalor, Kevin. "Child sexual abuse in sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review." Articles (2004).

57 Lalor, Kevin. "Child sexual abuse in Tanzania and Kenya." ARROW@DIT (2004).

58 Larson, Bruce A, Abdinasir A Amin, Abdisalan Noor, Dejan M Zurovac, and Robert W Snow. "The cost of uncomplicated childhood fevers to Kenyan households: implications for reaching international access targets." BMC Public Health 6, no. 1 (2006): 314-0.

59 Lloyd, Cynthia B, and Barbara S Mensch. "Marriage and childbirth as factors in school exit: An analysis of DHS data from sub-Saharan Africa." Population Council Policy Research Division , no. 219 (2006).

60 Madise, Nyovani, Zoe Matthews, and Alison Whitworth. "A tale of two continents: Infant death clustering in India and sub-Saharan Africa." S 3 RI Applications Working Paper (2003).

61 Magadi, Monica. "Maternal and child health among the urban poor in Nairobi, Kenya." African Population Studies (2004).

62 Mathai A, Muthoni. "Sexual decision-making and AIDS in Africa: a look at the social vulnerability of women in Sub-Saharian Africa to HIV/AIDS: a Kenyan example." PhD, Kassel University Press, 2006.

63 Meekers, Dominique, and Ronan Van Rossem. "Explaining inconsistencies between data on condom use and condom sales." BMC health services research 5, no. 1 (2005): 5-0.

64 Midi, Lillian, John Mogere, Daniel Muia, Denis Mutahi, Mary Mwangi, Lydia Oriko, Teresia Yulu, Catherine Solomon, and Alice Akunga. The impact of HIV/AIDS on education in Kenya and the potential for using education in the widest sense for the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS. : UNICEF, 2000.

65 Moth, I.A., A. Ayayo, and D.O. Kaseje. "Assessment of utilisation of PMTCT services at Nyanza Provincial Hospital, Kenya." SAHARA J (Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance) 2, no. 2 (2005): 244-250.

66 Mudege, Netsayi Noris, Thaddaeus Egondi, Donatien Beguy, and Eliya Msiyaphazi Zulu. "The determinants of female circumcision among adolescents from communities that practice female circumcision in two Nairobi informal settlements." Health Sociology Review 18, no. 1 (2009): 0-0.

67 Muia, Esther, Patrick Ndavi, Joyce Olenja, Paul Kizito, Sian Curtis, and Ani Hyslop. Factors that contribute to the utilization of quality reproductive health care: Findings from further analysis of the Kenya Service Provision Assessment of 1999. 2003.

68 Mulongo, Elizabeth. "Young single motherhood: contested notions of motherhood and sexuality in policy discourses/program interventions." ISS Working Paper Series/General Series (2006).

69 Muturi W, Nancy. "Communication for HIV/AIDS prevention in Kenya: Social--cultural considerations." Journal of health communication 10, no. 1 (2005): 77-98.

70 Mwaniki, P.K., E.W. Kabiru, and G.G. Mbugua. "Utilisation of antenatal and maternity services by mothers seeking child welfare services in Mbeere District, Eastern Province, Kenya." East African medical journal 79, no. 4 (2006): 184-187.

71 Ndhlovu, Lewis. Quality of care and utilisation of MCH and FP services at Kenyan health facilities. : Population Council, 1999.

72 Ngetich A, Kibet. "Governing the traditional health care sector in Kenya: Strategies and setbacks." Governing health systems in Africa (2008).

73 Njogu, Wamucci, and Teresa Castro Martin. "The persisting gap between HIV/AIDS knowledge and risk prevention among Kenyan youth." Genus (2006).

74 Nzau-Ombaka, Katini. "Alternative access to abortion services under restrictive law: the Kenyan experience." Advocating for abortion access: eleven country studies (2001).

75 Nzioka, Charles. "Perspectives of adolescent boys on the risks of unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections: Kenya." Reproductive Health Matters 9, no. 17 (2001): 108-117.

76 Nzioka, Charles. "Unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection among young women in rural Kenya." Culture, health & sexuality 6, no. 1 (2004): 31-44.

77 Nzioka, Charles. "Dealing with the risks of unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections among adolescents: some experiences from Kenya." African Journal of Reproductive Health (2001).

78 Okwalo, Monicah. "Violence against women Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Kenya and how World Vision Kenya is using a community friendly approach to overcome the vice: The Alternative Rite of Passage." Empowering Women and Girls: challenges & strategies in gender equality (2005).

79 Omariba, D, Fernando Rajulton, and Roderic Beaujot. "Correlated mortality of siblings in Kenya: the role of state dependence." Demographic Research 18, no. 11 (2008): 0-0.

80 Omariba, D. Walter. "Child morbidity in Kenya: Does women’s status matter?." PSC Discussion Papers Series 15, no. 9 (2001): 1-0.

81 Omariba, D. Walter Rasugu. "Women's educational attainment and intergenerational patterns of fertility behaviour in Kenya." Journal of biosocial science 38, no. 4 (2006): 449-0.

82 Omariba R, Walter. "Changing Childhood Mortality Conditions in Kenya: An Examination of Levels, Trends and Determinants in the Late 1980s and the 1990s." PSC Discussion Papers Series 19, no. 17 (2005): 0-0.

83 Omwago, Moses, and Anne A Khasakhala. "Factors influencing couples' unmet need for contraception in Kenya." African Population Studies 21, no. 2 (2006): 75-94.

84 Prata, Ndola, Leo Morris, Elizio Mazive, Farnaz Vahidnia, and Mark Stehr. "Relationship between HIV risk perception and condom use: evidence from a population-based survey in Mozambique." International Family Planning Perspectives (2006).

85 Ray, Kaylan. Water and sanitation in the world's cities: local action for global goals. London, UK: Earthscan Publications Ltd, 2003.

86 Schoumaker, Bruno. "Poverty and Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from 25 countries." Population Association of America Meeting, Boston. Boston, USA, April 1, 2004.

87 Semproli, Samantha, and Emanuela Gualdi-Russo. "Childhood malnutrition and growth in a rural area of Western Kenya." American journal of physical anthropology 132, no. 3 (2007): 463-469.

88 Shabaya, Judith, and Kwadwo Konadu-Agyemang. "Unequal access, unequal participation: some spatial and socio-economic dimensions of the gender gap in education in Africa with special reference to Ghana, Zimbabwe and Kenya." Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 34, no. 4 (2004): 395-424.

89 Siri, Jose G, Kim A Lindblade, Daniel H Rosen, Bernard Onyango, John M Vulule, Laurence Slutsker, and Mark L Wilson. "A census-weighted, spatially-stratified household sampling strategy for urban malaria epidemiology." Malaria journal 7, no. 1 (2008): 39-0.

90 Steinmetz, Michele. A multi-level study of reproductive outcomes in Kenya: Quality of care and community factors. : ProQuest, 2007.

91 Stephenson, Rob, Angela Baschieri, Steve Clements, Monique Hennink, and Nyovani Madise. "Contextual influences on the use of health facilities for childbirth in Africa." American journal of public health 96, no. 1 (2006): 84-0.

92 Tawiah, E.O. "Adolescent fertility and reproductive health in four sub-Saharan African countries." African Population Studies 17, no. 2 (2002): 81-98.

93 Thornton, P.K., R.L. Kruska, N Henninger, P.M. Kristjanson, R.S. Reid, F. Atieno, A.N. Odero, and T. Ndegwa. Mapping poverty and livestock in the developing world. Nairobi, Kenya: International Livestock Research Institute, 2002.

94 Toroitich-Ruto, Cathy. "The effect of HIV/AIDS on sexual behavior of young people in Kenya." Family Health International Report (2004).

95 Waithaka, Margaret, and Ruth Bessinger. Sexual behavior and condom use in the context of HIV prevention in Kenya. : Population Services International, 2001.

96 Weinreb, Alexander, and Mariano Sana. "The effects of questionnaire translation on demographic data and analysis." Population Research and Policy Review 28, no. 4 (2009): 429-454.

97 Witham, Anna. "Maternal and child death in Nakuru, Kenya: A Case Study." PhD Thesis, Durham University, 2004.

98 Yazbeck, Abdo S, Davidson R Gwatkin, and Adam Wagstaff. "Why were the reaching the poor studies undertaken?." Reaching the poor with health, nutrition and population services: what works, what doesn’t, and why (2005).