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    Home / Data Portal / STATSSA / ZAF-DOS-CENSUS-1980-V1.3 / variable [F2]
StatsSA

South African Census 1980

South Africa, 1980
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Reference ID
zaf-dos-census-1980-v1.3
Producer(s)
Department of Statistics (now Statistics South Africa)
Collections
Statistics South Africa
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Oct 18, 2012
Last modified
May 09, 2020
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  • Study Description
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  • SA Census
    1980_Bophuthatswana_v1_2
  • sa-census-1980-v1.3

First home language (LANGUAGE)

Data file: SA Census 1980_Bophuthatswana_v1_2

Overview

Valid: 1512002
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
loc_start_pos: 49
loc_end_pos: 50
Width: 2
Range: 1 - 25
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
State which language(s) each person normally speaks at HOME.
Categories
Value Category Cases
1 Afrikaans 5192
0.3%
2 English 3823
0.3%
3 Dutch 148
0%
4 German 71
0%
5 Greece 52
0%
6 Italian 50
0%
7 Portuguese 38
0%
8 French 32
0%
9 Tamil 44
0%
10 Hindi 183
0%
11 Telegu 49
0%
12 Gujarati 105
0%
13 Urdu 64
0%
14 Chinese 175
0%
15 Xhosa 52567
3.5%
16 Zulu 53494
3.5%
17 Swazi 14194
0.9%
18 South Ndebele 26018
1.7%
19 North Ndebele 18999
1.3%
20 North Sotho 87484
5.8%
21 South Sotho 52954
3.5%
22 Tswana 1095069
72.4%
23 Shangaan/Tsonga 88085
5.8%
24 Venda 8137
0.5%
25 Any other languages 4975
0.3%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
2 (g) QUESTION 12 - For Blacks, distinguish between the following languages: Xhosa, Swazi, S. Ndebele (Kuluma?), N. Ndebele (Sumayela?), N. Sotho (Sesotho sa lebowa), S. Sotho (Seshweshwe), Tswana, Shangaan/Tsonga, Venda and other. In order to distinguish between North and South Ndebele the persons should be asked whether they "sumayela" or "khuluma".
Question post text
If more than one language is given against (2), which does each person speak THE MOST? See instruction 2g for blacks.

Description

Definition
This variable records the first language normally spoken by the individual at home.
Universe
Answer this part in respect of every person at midnight between 6 and 7 May 1980. (Only one person per column.)
Source of information
Household member
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